High yield muni bond funds are a type of investment that can provide a relatively stable source of income and a lower risk profile compared to other investments.
They focus on investing in lower-rated municipal bonds, which offer higher yields to compensate for the increased risk of default.
These funds typically have a higher credit risk due to the lower credit ratings of the underlying bonds.
Investors should carefully evaluate their risk tolerance and financial goals before investing in high yield muni bond funds.
By doing so, they can determine whether the potential benefits of higher yields outweigh the potential risks of default.
High yield muni bond funds can be a good option for investors seeking to diversify their portfolios and reduce their reliance on higher-risk investments.
They can provide a relatively stable source of income and a lower risk profile compared to other investments.
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Investment Options
High-yield muni bond funds offer a unique investment opportunity for those seeking tax-free income and relatively lower credit risk compared to corporate bonds.
One key advantage of these funds is their ability to invest in a diversified portfolio of municipal bonds, which can help spread risk and increase potential returns.
Investors can expect to earn between 3-6% interest on their investment, with some funds offering even higher yields.
However, it's essential to note that high-yield muni bond funds typically come with higher fees, which can eat into returns over time.
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Ratings and Risk
High yield muni bond funds come with a range of ratings and risks.
Bonds from the S&P Municipal Bond Investment Grade Index are included in these funds.
Investment grade bonds are considered to be of lower risk.
The S&P Municipal Bond High Yield ex Puerto Rico Index is also used, which suggests that the funds may hold bonds with higher risk levels.
This index excludes Puerto Rico, implying that bonds from this region are not considered for inclusion.
The funds are not an investment product available for purchase, which may be a limitation for investors.
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Benefits and Performance
High-yield muni bond funds have been among the best-performing fixed income asset classes YTD, according to Bloomberg as of 4/19/2024.
They offer higher potential returns than investment-grade muni bonds, but also involve higher risks. This means that if you're willing to take on a bit more risk, you could potentially earn higher returns.
One of the key benefits of high-yield muni bond funds is their tax-free yields. This makes them an attractive investment option for those looking to minimize their tax liability.
High-yield munis have a relatively low default rate, making them a relatively safe investment option. However, it's essential to keep in mind that past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Here are some popular high-yield muni bond ETFs:
- SPDR Nuveen Bloomberg Barclays High Yield Municipal Bond ETF
- VanEck Vectors High Yield Municipal Index ETF
- BlackRock High Yield Muni Income Bond ETF
These funds are designed to provide investors with a diversified portfolio of high-yield municipal bonds, which can help mitigate some of the risk associated with these investments.
Taxation and Fees
Interest payments from muni bonds are free from federal income tax, and usually they're also tax-free at state and municipal levels.
This is one of the main reasons why high yield muni bond funds are attractive to investors looking to minimize their tax liability.
Interest payments from muni bonds are indeed tax-free, which can help you keep more of your earnings.
However, it's worth noting that some high yield muni bond funds may have fees associated with them, such as management fees or administrative fees.
These fees can eat into your returns, so it's essential to carefully review the fees associated with any fund before investing.
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Providers and Products
Let's take a closer look at some of the top providers and products in the high yield muni bond fund space.
State Street Global Advisors offers the SPDR Nuveen Bloomberg Barclays High Yield Municipal Bond ETF (HYMB), which has a current yield of 4.66% and a taxable equivalent yield of 7.36%.
BlackRock provides the BlackRock High Yield Muni Income Bond ETF (HYMU), which was first issued in March 2021 and has a 30-day SEC Yield of 3.94%.
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Pimco's Intermediate Municipal Bond Active Exchange-Traded Fund (MUNI) offers a good tradeoff between yield and interest-rate risk, with a SEC yield of 2.0% and an expense ratio of 0.35%.
Invesco High Yield Municipal Fund (ACTHX) invests in medium- and lower-grade municipal bonds, with a somewhat long duration of nearly nine years and a high fee of more than 1%.
Dreyfus Municipal Bond Infrastructure Fund (DMB) is a closed-end fund that invests in bonds designed to fund infrastructure projects, with a distribution rate of 4.9% and an expense ratio of 2.02%.
Here are some key statistics to consider when evaluating these funds:
These funds offer a range of options for investors looking to access the high yield muni bond market, with varying levels of risk and return.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Vanguard have a tax-free municipal bond fund?
Yes, Vanguard offers tax-free municipal bond funds, such as the Vanguard California Municipal Money Market Fund, which can help minimize state income tax liability.
Sources
- https://www.americancentury.com/invest/funds/high-yield-municipal/abhyx/
- https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/090915/top-3-highyield-muni-bond-etfs.asp
- https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/should-you-consider-high-yield-municipal-bonds
- https://www.mutualfunds.com/bond-categories/high-yield-municipal-bond-funds-and-etfs/
- https://www.kiplinger.com/slideshow/investing/t041-s001-9-best-municipal-bond-funds-for-tax-free-income/index.html
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