Understanding HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage Plus Second Mortgage Loans

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If you're considering purchasing a home in a rural area, you may have come across the terms HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage Plus second mortgage loans. These loans are designed to help borrowers overcome the high costs associated with buying a rural home.

The HFA Preferred loan requires a 3% down payment, making it a more accessible option for first-time homebuyers. This is a significant reduction from the standard 20% down payment required for most mortgages.

One of the key benefits of the HFA Advantage Plus loan is that it offers a 2% down payment option, which can be particularly helpful for those with limited savings. This loan also offers a more favorable interest rate compared to other second mortgage options.

By understanding the specifics of these loans, you can make a more informed decision about which one is best for your situation.

Loan Requirements and Options

To qualify for an HFA loan, you'll need to meet some basic requirements, including a 3 percent down payment for single-family homes, a credit score of at least 620, and a debt-to-income ratio of 45 percent or less.

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Your local HFA may also have extra minimums you must meet, such as income and purchase price limits that vary by county/municipality and household size.

Here are some key similarities and differences between HFA and FHA mortgage loans:

Loan Requirements

To qualify for an HFA loan, you'll need to meet some basic requirements. You'll need a down payment of at least 3 percent for single-family homes.

Your credit score must be at least 620 to be eligible. This is a relatively low credit score requirement, making HFA loans a more accessible option.

Your debt-to-income ratio should be no higher than 45 percent. This means that your monthly debt payments should not exceed 45 percent of your monthly gross income.

At least one borrower must use the home as their primary residence. This is a standard occupancy requirement for HFA loans.

Here are the basic HFA loan requirements in a nutshell:

Types of Loans

There are two types of HFA loans: HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage. These loans are offered by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, respectively.

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HFA Preferred loans have a minimum down payment of 3 percent and come with a fixed rate. They also allow for limited cash-out refinancing.

HFA Advantage loans have the same minimum down payment of 3 percent and a fixed rate. This type of loan allows people who don't plan to live in the home to serve as co-borrowers.

Here's a comparison of the two types of HFA loans:

FHA Mortgage Loans

FHA mortgage loans are a type of mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). They have a minimum down payment of 3.5 percent and a minimum credit score of 580.

One of the main advantages of FHA loans is that they offer more lenient credit score requirements compared to other mortgage options. However, they do come with mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) that may be permanent or cancellable, depending on the down payment size.

FHA loans are available from a wide range of lenders, including banks, credit unions, and mortgage companies. The mortgage insurance premiums can be a significant cost, but it's worth noting that they may be cancellable if the loan is paid off or if the LTV ratio falls below 80 percent.

Here's a comparison of FHA loans and HFA loans:

FHA loans have a slightly higher minimum down payment requirement compared to HFA loans, but they offer more lenient credit score requirements.

Pros of Loans

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Loans can be a great way to access the funds you need for a down payment or to cover closing costs.

The HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage Plus second mortgage programs offer competitive interest rates, with rates as low as 3.5% and 4.5% respectively.

Having a lower interest rate can save you money over the life of the loan, and with the HFA Advantage Plus program, you can also get a credit towards your mortgage insurance.

You can borrow up to 3% of the purchase price to cover closing costs with the HFA Preferred program, which can be a big help if you're struggling to come up with the funds.

The HFA Advantage Plus program has a lower mortgage insurance premium than the HFA Preferred program, which can save you even more money.

With the HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage Plus programs, you can get a second mortgage with a lower interest rate and more favorable terms than a traditional second mortgage.

FL Preferred Advantage

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The FL Preferred Advantage offers a reduced Mortgage Insurance (MI) premium for borrowers with income at or below 80% of AMI. This benefit is determined by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, not DG Pinnacle.

Borrowers who qualify for the FL HFA Preferred | FL HFA Preferred Advantage will automatically qualify for a forgivable second mortgage. This second mortgage can be used towards down payment and/or closing costs, and can be up to 5% of the total loan amount.

PLUS

The PLUS loan is a forgivable second mortgage that can be used toward the down payment and closing costs. It's a game-changer for many homebuyers.

This loan can be for 3%, 4%, or 5% of the total value of the first mortgage. That's a significant amount of money that can be put toward your home purchase.

The best part? It has a 0% interest rate, which means you won't have to worry about paying interest on the loan.

FL Preferred Advantage

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The FL Preferred Advantage is a fantastic option for homebuyers in Florida. It offers reduced Mortgage Insurance (MI) premium for borrowers with income at or below 80% of Area Median Income (AMI).

To qualify for this benefit, you'll need to meet the income requirements set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These organizations determine the AMI, not DG Pinnacle.

One of the best perks of the FL Preferred Advantage is the ability to get a forgivable second mortgage. This can be used towards down payment and/or closing costs, and the amount you can receive varies. Here's a breakdown of the options:

By taking advantage of these benefits, you can make your homebuying journey easier and more affordable.

Grants Program

The FL Preferred Advantage program offers a Grants Program that can help with down payments and closing costs. You can receive up to 3%, 4%, or 5% of a home's sales price to cover these costs.

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To qualify for the HFA Preferred Grant program, you'll need a credit score of 620 or more. This is a crucial requirement, so make sure you're aware of your credit score before applying.

This assistance is forgiven in five years, which means you won't have to pay it back. This can be a huge relief for homebuyers who are struggling to come up with the funds for a down payment.

Forgivable Second Mortgage

The Forgivable Second Mortgage is a great option for homeowners who need some extra assistance. It's a five-year, deferred loan with a 0% interest rate, which means you won't have to make any monthly payments during that time.

This loan is calculated on a percentage of the TOTAL loan amount, with options of 3%, 4%, or 5%. The percentage is applied to the total amount of the loan.

The key thing to keep in mind is that any unpaid balance of the loan will become payable in full if you sell, transfer, or refinance the property, or if you cease to occupy the property as your primary residence. This is a crucial aspect to consider when deciding if this loan is right for you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the rules for getting a second mortgage?

To qualify for a second mortgage, you typically need at least 15-20% equity in your home. Borrowing limits usually range from 85% of your home's value minus existing mortgage debts.

Ruben Quitzon

Lead Assigning Editor

Ruben Quitzon is a seasoned assigning editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in finance and journalism, Ruben has honed his expertise in covering complex topics with clarity and precision. Throughout his career, Ruben has assigned and edited articles on a wide range of topics, including the banking sectors of Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.

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