
Having full cover health insurance can be a lifesaver, literally. It provides you with comprehensive medical coverage, including hospital stays, surgeries, doctor visits, and even some preventive care services.
You can expect to pay a premium for this level of coverage, which can range from $500 to $2,000 per month, depending on your age, health, and other factors. This cost is usually tax-deductible, so you can save on your taxes.
Full cover health insurance plans often have a high deductible, which can be up to $10,000 or more, but this can help keep your premiums lower. Some plans may also have a co-pay or co-insurance, which means you'll pay a percentage of the medical bill after meeting the deductible.
The benefits of full cover health insurance far outweigh the costs, especially if you have a family or chronic health conditions. With this level of coverage, you can rest assured that you'll receive the medical care you need, without breaking the bank.
For more insights, see: Premium vs Deductible Health Insurance
What is Health Insurance?
Health insurance is a type of protection that helps cover the costs of medical care and services.
Full-coverage health insurance, also known as comprehensive coverage, is the most common type of health insurance plan. It provides broad coverage of various healthcare services such as doctor visits, hospital visits, and emergency room visits.
Limited-benefit plans, on the other hand, only cover specific conditions or services, or have a dollar cap on coverage. They're not considered comprehensive coverage and aren't regulated by the Affordable Care Act.
These plans are often used as a supplement to full-coverage health insurance, not as a replacement for it.
For more insights, see: What Is Comprehensive Dental Insurance
Types of Health Insurance Plans
Full-coverage health insurance plans come in various types, each with its own benefits and limitations.
Employers can offer different types of full-coverage plans to cover specific needs. These plans can be tailored to suit individual or family requirements.
One type of full-coverage plan is the Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO). An EPO is a managed care plan where services are covered only if you use doctors, specialists, or hospitals in the plan’s network.
Another type is the Health Maintenance Organization (HMO), which usually limits coverage to care from doctors who work for or contract with the HMO.
A Point of Service (POS) plan is also an option, where you pay less if you use doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers that belong to the plan’s network.
A Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plan is a type of health plan where you pay less if you use providers in the plan’s network.
Here are some key differences between these plans:
PPOLess expensive if in-network, out-of-network care available for extra costNo
Health Insurance Coverage
Full-coverage health insurance provides broad coverage of various healthcare services, including doctor visits, hospital visits, and emergency room visits. It's not to be confused with limited-benefit plans, which may cover only specific conditions or services.
A full-coverage health insurance plan must cover the ten essential health benefits outlined in the Affordable Care Act (ACA), including hospitalization, ambulatory services, and mental health treatment. These benefits cannot have annual or lifetime caps.
Discover more: Benefits of Private Health Insurance
Most group health insurance plans, ACA-compliant policies, and Medicaid and Child's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) plans are considered full-coverage health insurance plans. Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans also provide comprehensive coverage.
Full-coverage health insurance includes any treatment needed that's offered by your healthcare provider, including preventive care, check-ups, and emergency services. Basic coverage may be limited to specific doctors and hospitals, and may require copays or deductibles.
The 10 essential health benefits that all full-coverage health insurance plans must cover include:
- Ambulatory patient services (outpatient care you get without being admitted to a hospital)
- Emergency services
- Hospitalization (like surgery and overnight stays)
- Pregnancy, maternity, and newborn care (both before and after birth)
- Mental health and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health treatment
- Prescription drugs
- Rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices
- Laboratory services
- Preventive and wellness services and chronic disease management
- Pediatric services, including oral and vision care
Employers can offer different types of full-coverage plans to cover specific needs, including Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO), Health Maintenance Organization (HMO), Point of Service (POS), and Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plans.
Choosing a Plan
Choosing a Plan can be a daunting task, especially with the many options available. Employers can offer different types of full-coverage plans to cover specific needs.
If you prefer a plan with a more structured approach, an Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) might be the way to go. This type of plan covers services only if you use doctors, specialists, or hospitals in the plan's network.

You can also consider a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO), which usually limits coverage to care from doctors who work for or contract with the HMO. This type of plan may require you to live or work in its service area to be eligible for coverage.
If you want more flexibility, a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) could be a good choice. This type of plan pays less if you use providers in the plan's network, and you can use doctors, hospitals, and providers outside of the network without a referral for an additional cost.
Here are some key differences between the plans:
Choose a Plan
Choosing a Plan can be overwhelming, but understanding your options can make all the difference.
Consider your budget: plans can range from $20 to $100 per month, with some providers offering discounts for long-term commitments.
If you're a light user, a basic plan with 5GB of data might be sufficient.
However, if you stream movies or play games on your phone, you'll need a plan with at least 20GB of data.
Think about your device: if you have a smartphone, you'll need a plan that supports 4G LTE speeds.
Some plans also come with international coverage, which is great for frequent travelers.
Related reading: Do I Need Both Fehb and Medicare
Eligibility
To be eligible for the Essential Plan, you must be a New York State resident.
You must also be lawfully present in the U.S. and between 19-64 years old.
If you're eligible for Medicaid or Child Health Plus, you won't qualify for the Essential Plan. The same goes if you have employer or other coverage.
To qualify, you must meet the Essential Plan annual income requirements, which vary based on household size.
Here's a breakdown of the income limits for 2024:
Health Insurance Costs
Full coverage health insurance can be a significant expense, but understanding the costs involved can help you make informed decisions. Your premium is typically split between you and your employer, and is billed monthly.
A deductible is set at the start of your health insurance coverage term, and it's the amount you need to pay before your insurance kicks in. Meeting this dollar amount can be a challenge, but it's a crucial part of having full coverage health insurance.
If you have a copay, you agree to pay a fixed out-of-pocket dollar amount for each healthcare service and/or prescription medication. This can be a relief for routine medical expenses, but it's essential to understand the costs involved.
Coinsurance is a percentage of your share of costs for a covered service after your deductible is met. This can add up quickly, so it's vital to factor it into your overall health insurance costs.
The maximum amount a plan will pay for a covered healthcare service is also a critical cost factor. You may see this on your policy categorized as an eligible expense, payment allowance, or negotiated rate.
Here's a breakdown of the key cost components:
- Premium: The cost to sign up for your coverage, typically split between you and your employer.
- Deductible: The dollar amount you need to pay before your insurance kicks in.
- Copay: A fixed out-of-pocket dollar amount for each healthcare service and/or prescription medication.
- Coinsurance: A percentage of your share of costs for a covered service after your deductible is met.
- Maximum amount: The maximum amount a plan will pay for a covered healthcare service.
Sources
- https://insights.q4intel.com/employers/breaking-down-full-coverage-health-insurance
- https://blog.massgeneralbrighamhealthplan.org/what-does-full-coverage-in-health-insurance-really-mean
- https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/consumer-help-center/learn-about-insurance/health-insurance.html
- https://www.marylandhealthconnection.gov/health-coverage/choose-a-plan/
- https://info.nystateofhealth.ny.gov/EssentialPlan
Featured Images: pexels.com