
Falling asleep while driving can be a serious issue, and if you're involved in an accident, you may need to file an insurance claim. In the United States, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that drowsy driving causes over 100,000 crashes annually.
If you're found to be at fault for a crash caused by falling asleep while driving, your insurance company may deny your claim. According to the article, "insurance companies may deny claims if they can prove that the driver was impaired or reckless." This can lead to costly lawsuits and increased premiums.
In some states, such as California, you can be held liable for damages if you're found to be driving while fatigued. The California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) states that "drivers who cause an accident while driving while fatigued may be held liable for damages." This highlights the importance of prioritizing your safety and the safety of others on the road.
Causes and Risks
Stress is a major contributor to drivers falling asleep behind the wheel. Overwork and personal issues can also take a toll on a driver's ability to stay awake.
Longer drives, often undertaken by truckers or those on road trips, increase the likelihood of falling asleep. Alcohol consumption can impair a driver's ability to stay awake and alert.
Medications, whether prescribed or over-the-counter, can have drowsy side effects that make it difficult to stay awake while driving. Schedules that involve driving during late-night or early-morning hours can also increase the risk of falling asleep.
It's usually a matter of seconds between waking and falling asleep that prevents an accident from occurring.
Prevention and Safety
Driving with no sleep is a serious safety concern, as it can slow reaction times and impair regular driving abilities. This can lead to accidents, injuries, and even fatalities.
Taking regular breaks during road trips can help prevent fatigue. Plan to stop every two hours or 100 miles to stretch your legs and rest your eyes.
Getting enough rest is crucial before embarking on a long drive. Aim for seven to eight hours of sleep the night before to ensure you're well-rested and alert.
Traveling with a companion can be a big help in staying alert. You can talk to each other, switch drivers if needed, and keep an eye on the road.
Here are some signs of fatigue to watch out for: frequent yawning, heavy eyelids, difficulty focusing, or lane drifting. If you experience any of these, pull over and rest.
To stay alert when driving on too little sleep, try drinking caffeine, listening to lively music, or conversing with passengers. These alertness aids can help keep you focused on the road.
Liability Insurance
Liability insurance can be a crucial aspect of covering damages in a drowsy driving accident. If you have a sleep-related condition, you may need more than the state-required minimum liability insurance to cover any damages made to other people or property.
Bodily injury liability coverage is specific to any expenses incurred by the other injured party, including lost wages and medical bills. This type of coverage is essential if you're involved in a drowsy driving accident and need to compensate the other party for their damages.
An insurance company may insist that you purchase nonstandard, or high-risk, auto insurance if you pose a higher risk of getting into an accident and filing a claim. Sleep conditions, such as a narcolepsy diagnosis, certainly fall into this category.
If you're deemed a high-risk driver, you can expect to pay higher rates for your insurance. This is because you're considered a higher risk for the insurance company.
Health and Conditions
If you have a sleep-related condition, it's essential to disclose it to your insurance provider beforehand. This can help ensure that your claim is covered in case of an accident.
Failing to disclose a sleep-related condition can lead to your claim being questioned or even denied. Honesty is key when dealing with insurance companies.
Having a sleep-related condition can increase your risk of falling asleep while driving, which can lead to accidents. This is why it's crucial to take necessary precautions, such as taking breaks and avoiding driving when tired.
If you do fall asleep and crash, the police will make a report that will be communicated to your insurance company. This report may indicate that the accident was caused by sleepiness.
Filing a claim for an accident caused by falling asleep will likely drive up your insurance rates significantly. In some cases, rates can increase by as much as 82%.
Accidents and Lawsuits
If you're involved in a crash with a drowsy driver, establishing negligence is key to your claim.
You should file a police report, clearly stating your suspicion that the other driver fell asleep, and the officer should document this in the report.
Take photos and videos of the accident scene, including property damage, vehicle positions, and physical evidence of fatigue, like coffee cups or medication in the other driver's car.
Witness statements can be invaluable, so be sure to talk to anyone who saw the driver nodding off or driving erratically before the accident.
To win a lawsuit based on a sleep-deprived driver, you must prove that the driver failed to operate their vehicle with the caution that an ordinary, reasonable person would choose to use in the same situation.
Here are the key steps to take if you're involved in a drowsy driving accident:
- File a police report
- Take photos and videos of the accident scene
- Talk to witnesses
- Note environmental conditions
- Consult an auto accident lawyer
Accident Lawsuit
If you've been involved in a car accident caused by a drowsy driver, you may be entitled to compensation for your injuries and losses. Drowsy driving can be a basis for a lawsuit, and the driver who chose to get behind the wheel may be liable for the accident.
To win a lawsuit based on a sleep-deprived driver, you must prove that the driver failed to operate their vehicle with the caution that an ordinary, reasonable person would choose to use in the same situation. This typically involves showing that the driver failed to take necessary precautions to stay awake and alert while driving.
Some signs of being too tired to drive include trouble keeping your eyes open, yawning, and having trouble focusing on the road. If you notice these signs in yourself or someone else, it's essential to take a break and rest before continuing to drive.
If you get into a crash with a drowsy driver, establishing negligence is a key part of your claim. Here are the steps you should take:
- File a police report: Clearly state your suspicion that the other driver fell asleep.
- Take photos and videos: Document the accident scene thoroughly, including property damage, vehicle positions, and physical evidence of fatigue.
- Talk to witnesses: Ask them to provide a written account of their observations, including any evidence of the driver nodding off or driving erratically.
- Note environmental conditions: Record details about the environment that might support your claim, such as the time of day or weather conditions.
- Consult an auto accident lawyer: They can help by gathering further evidence, arranging expert testimony, and taking other steps to build a strong case.
Driving sleep-deprived is illegal in all jurisdictions, as it constitutes reckless driving. Reckless driving is typically any driving behavior that shows a willful disregard for the safety of others, and driving sleep-deprived qualifies as a type of behavior that shows deliberate disregard for others' safety.
Colorado Laws
Colorado Laws are clear about reckless driving, including operating a motor vehicle while tired. This can lead to a citation for reckless driving, which is a class two misdemeanor.
In Colorado, drowsy driving laws are governed by the state's reckless driving statutes. Reckless driving is a serious offense that can result in penalties.
Drowsy driving is a problem in Colorado, but there is no specific law prohibiting it. However, drivers who operate while tired may still face consequences.
A driver who operates while tired in Colorado may receive a citation under Colorado Revised Statutes 42-4-1401. This statute defines reckless driving.
Get a Personal Injury Attorney
If you've been injured in an accident and suspect the at-fault driver was asleep at the wheel, you should contact a personal injury attorney right away.
Our seasoned auto accident lawyers, like those at HSD Law, serve Fort Collins and Northern Colorado, and have years of experience and a thorough understanding of drowsy driving laws.
Don't go it alone - turn to a personal injury attorney for help defending your claim and maximizing your payout, as they will advocate for you on a contingency basis, meaning you pay nothing unless they win your case.
You can get a free consultation with a skilled attorney from a firm like Gladstein Law Firm, PLLC, who can assist you with your case and help you schedule an appointment online or over the phone.
Contact a personal injury attorney like those at Bachus & Schanker, LLC, for a free consultation about your case, and let them investigate your case and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if you fall asleep while driving and crash?
Falling asleep while driving and crashing can result in severe accidents, injuries, and even fatalities due to impaired reaction time and loss of vehicle control
Is falling asleep while driving gross negligence?
Falling asleep while driving can be considered reckless or negligent behavior, putting yourself and others at risk. In many jurisdictions, this behavior may be classified as gross negligence due to the lack of due care and attention.
Sources
- https://www.hsdlawfirm.com/driver-liability-falling-asleep-wheel/
- https://www.autoinsurance.org/is-falling-asleep-at-the-wheel-covered-by-auto-insurance/
- https://www.coloradolaw.net/blog/prevent-drowsy-driving/
- https://gladsteinlawfirm.com/falling-asleep-accident/
- https://www.newhampshireinjurylawfirm.com/asleep-at-the-wheel-accidents.html
Featured Images: pexels.com