
Eurobond fiyatları hesaplamaları ve seçenekleri oldukça önemlidir. Fiyatların belirlenmesinde kullanılan temel parametreler faiz oranları, risk primi ve vade süresi olarak sıralanabilir.
Faiz oranları, eurobond fiyatlarının ana unsurlarından biridir. Fiyatlar, borçlanacak paranın faiz oranına göre belirlenir. Yüksek faiz oranları, daha yüksek fiyatların oluşmasına neden olur.
Risk primi, yatırımcıların risk algısını yansıtan bir parametredir. Risk primi yüksek olan eurobondlar, daha düşük fiyatlar ile satılır.
What is Eurobond?
A Eurobond is a type of investment that allows you to lend money to governments or companies from other countries.
It's a way for them to raise funds from international markets in foreign currencies.
Eurobonds are typically sold in large denominations, with a minimum of $1,000 USD or EUR.
They're a type of fixed income investment with a medium to long-term maturity.
This means you'll receive a fixed return on your investment over a set period of time.
You can invest in Eurobonds issued by companies and governments from all around the world.
This gives you access to a wide range of investment opportunities.
Eurobonds are less affected by market volatility, which can be beneficial in uncertain times.
Investment Features
Eurobonds can be issued in various currencies, including the US Dollar, Euro, Japanese Yen, and Swiss Franc.
Their long-term maturities, typically ranging from 5 to 30 years, make them an attractive option for investors seeking stable returns.
Eurobonds are coupon-bearing, providing investors with regular interest payments in the bond's currency, usually on a semi-annual or annual basis.
Investors can redeem their Eurobonds before maturity, which can result in capital gains or losses depending on the prevailing market conditions.
Upon maturity, Eurobonds are repaid in full, along with the final interest payment.
Yatırım Avantajları Nelerdir?
Investing in Eurobonds comes with several advantages.
One of the most significant benefits is the low risk of default, as the government's promise to pay the nominal value of the bond is a strong guarantee.
Eurobonds also offer a regular and predictable cash flow, which can be a major advantage for investors.
They can be easily converted to cash at any time during the term, providing liquidity.

Another benefit is the low tax rate, with a zero percent tax rate on Eurobonds, unlike vadeli döviz tevdiat hesapları which have a tax rate that varies depending on the term.
This makes Eurobonds a more attractive option for investors who want to minimize their tax liability.
Overall, Eurobonds offer a combination of low risk, regular cash flow, and liquidity, making them a popular choice for investors.
Özellikleri Nelerdir?
Eurobonds are a type of investment that can be denominated in various currencies, such as the US Dollar, Euro, Japanese Yen, and Swiss Franc.
They have long maturities, typically ranging from 5 to 30 years, which can provide a stable source of income for investors.
One of the key features of Eurobonds is that they are coupon-paying instruments, meaning they provide regular interest payments to investors. The frequency of these payments varies depending on the currency, with dollar-denominated bonds typically paying interest twice a year and Euro-denominated bonds paying interest once a year.

Eurobonds are also highly liquid, allowing investors to convert them into cash before maturity. However, this comes with a risk, as the price of the bond can fluctuate based on market conditions, potentially resulting in a loss of principal.
Here are some key characteristics of Eurobonds:
- Amerikan Doları, Euro, Japon Yeni, İsviçre Frangı gibi döviz cinsleri üzerinden ihraç edilebilirler.
- Vadeleri oldukça uzundur (Genellikle 5 ila 30 yıl arası).
- Kuponlu ihraç edilirler.
- Vadesinden önce nakde çevrilebilirler.
- Vadesi geldiğinde anapara ve son faiz ödemesiyle birlikte itfa (son bulma) olurlar.
Anapara Koruması Var Mıdır?
Eurobond'lar, vade sonunda nominal tutar kadar anapara ödemesi yaparlar. Bu ödemeler, borçlunun borcunu ifa etmesi türünden bir taahhütte dayanır. Temerrüde düşmeyen kurumlar, yatırımcılara vade sonunda anapara ödemesi yapmayı taahhüt ederler.
Ancak, satın alınan bir Eurobond vadesinden önce satılmak istendiği takdirde, Eurobond’un fiyatları piyasa koşullarına göre değişim gösterir. Yükselen piyasa faizleri Eurobond’ların piyasa fiyatlarını negatif yönde etkiler. Dolayısıyla vadesinden önce satılmak istenen bir Eurobond, satın alınan bedelin altında bir fiyattan satılmak durumunda kalınabilir.
Investment Risks
Eurobond investment comes with its own set of risks. One of the main risks is the "geri ödenmeme/temerrüt riski" or the risk of non-payment, which is a concern for any borrower, including Eurobond issuers.
The risk of non-payment is closely tied to the issuer's credit rating and risk level. You can gauge the market's risk perception by looking at Country Default Swaps (CDS), which provide a measure of the market's risk perception.
The credit rating of the issuer, as determined by Moody's, Standard & Poor's, and Fitch, also plays a significant role in determining the creditworthiness of the issuer.
Investors should also be aware of the "piyasa riski" or market risk, which refers to the fluctuations in bond prices due to changes in market conditions.
In addition to market risk, investors should also consider the "kur riski" or currency risk, which arises when the local currency (TL) depreciates against the currency in which the Eurobond was issued.
Some Eurobond issuers may also offer a "geri çağırma" or call option, which allows the issuer to redeem the bond before its maturity date. This can create a "geri çağırma riski" or call risk for investors.
Key Risks Associated with Eurobond Investment:
- Risk of non-payment (geri ödenmeme/temerrüt riski)
- Market risk (piyasa riski)
- Currency risk (kur riski)
- Call risk (geri çağırma riski)
Hesaplamaları
Eurobond hesaplamaları, yatırımcılar için önemlidir. Temiz fiyat, Eurobond alımında sistem tarafından bildirilir.
Birikmiş faiz, Nominal Değer * (Yıllık Kupon Faizi/360) * Son Kupon Ödemesinin Üzerinden Geçen Süre formülüne göre hesaplanır. Eurobond işlemlerinde tutar hesaplamaları 30/360 gün üzerinden yapılır.
Kupon ödemesi, (Nominal Değer) x (Yıllık Kupon Faizi/Kupon Ödeme Sıklığı) formülüne göre hesaplanır. USD cinsi eurobondlarda 6 ayda bir, EUR cinsi eurobondlarda ise yılda bir kez kupon ödemesi yapılır.
Eurobond kupon oranı, ihraç tarihinde devletin ya da özel şirketin risk primi ve LIBOR ile bağlantılı olarak belirlenir. Bu oran, sabit faizli Eurobond'lar için ihraç tarihinde belirlenir.
Vadesinden önce satılan bir Eurobond’un getirisi, alım-satım fiyatı arasında farktan doğan sermaye kazancı/kaybı ve elde tutulan süre boyunca sağlanan faiz geliri toplamının, Eurobond alım maliyetine oranlayarak bulunur.
Sabit faizli bir Eurobond’un vadesi süresince yapacağı anapara ödemesi dâhil olmak üzere, vadesi süresince yapacağı kupon/faiz ödemelerinin ne kadar olacağı önceden bellidir.
Investment Options
Eurobonds offer a unique investment opportunity for those looking to diversify their portfolios.
Investing in eurobonds can provide a higher return compared to traditional bonds, with some eurobonds offering yields of up to 6%.
However, it's essential to consider the credit risk associated with eurobonds, as they are often issued by companies with lower credit ratings.
Info Yatırım'la Keşfedin!
With İnfo Yatırım, you can explore the world of Eurobonds! You can start investing in Eurobonds with as little as 1,000 USD, allowing you to diversify your portfolio and potentially earn better interest rates.
Investing in Eurobonds with İnfo Yatırım is a great option for those looking to invest in foreign currencies. You can start by opening an account with them and then begin making transactions.
Eurobonds are issued by governments, and with İnfo Yatırım, you can invest in those backed by the Turkish Treasury (T.C. Hazine Müsteşarlığı). This provides an added layer of security for your investment.
You can access your Eurobond account and make transactions through the İnfo Yatırım mobile app. Simply navigate to the "Investment" section, select "Eurobond", and follow the prompts to start investing.
By investing in Eurobonds with İnfo Yatırım, you can take advantage of good interest rates and potentially grow your wealth over time.
Devlet ve Özel Şirketlerin İhraç Ettiği Arasındaki Fark

When investing in Eurobonds, it's essential to understand the difference between those issued by the government and those issued by private companies.
The main difference lies in the interest rates, with private companies' Eurobonds generally having higher interest rates due to the higher risk of default.
As a potential investor, you need to consider the creditworthiness of the issuer, which can affect the bond's value.
Private companies' Eurobonds are riskier than government-issued Eurobonds because of the higher likelihood of default.
Eurobonds issued by private companies often have higher interest rates to compensate for this increased risk.
The interest rates on private companies' Eurobonds can be significantly higher than those on government-issued Eurobonds.
Market and Pricing
In the world of Eurobonds, market and pricing dynamics play a crucial role in determining their value. A country or company's economic or financial performance is a key factor in influencing Eurobond prices.
A decline in the creditworthiness of the borrower, or an increase in their risk, can lead to lower demand and subsequently lower prices for the Eurobond. This is because investors require a higher return to compensate for the increased risk.
Global financial market developments can also impact Eurobond prices, making them more sensitive to changes in the broader market.
Fiyat Etken Faktörler Nedir?

Fiyat etken faktörler nelerdir?
Kredi notu, borç alanın kredibilitesini etkiler ve riskinin artması, daha yüksek faiz oranından işlem görmesine neden olur.
İhraççı ülke ya da şirketin ekonomik performansı, Eurobond fiyatını etkiler.
Global finansal piyasalardaki gelişmeler, Eurobond fiyatını etkiler.
Risk primi, borç alanın kredibilitesini etkiler ve riskinin artması, daha yüksek faiz oranından işlem görmesine neden olur.
Borc alanın mali performansı, Eurobond fiyatını etkiler.
Take a look at this: Iş Bankası Eurobond
Durasyon Anlamı
Durasyon parametresi, Eurobond'ların ortalama vadesini göstermektedir.
Bu parametrenin aynı zamanda Eurobond'un faiz riskini de gösterdiği unutulmamalıdır.
Faiz oranları 1 birim değiştiğinde Eurobond fiyatının yüzdesel olarak ne kadarlık bir değişim göstereceği durasyon parametresine bağlıdır.
Durasyon parametresi, kupon ödemeli borçlanma araçlarının faiz oranlarındaki değişime duyarlılığını etkiler.
Temiz Fiyat ve Kirli Fiyat
In the world of finance, understanding the concepts of temiz fiyat and kirli fiyat is crucial for making informed decisions. Temiz fiyat, or clean price, refers to the price of a Eurobond without the accrued interest.
The clean price is used to set the buying and selling prices of Eurobonds, but the actual transaction takes place at the dirty price, which includes the accrued interest. This means that when you buy or sell a Eurobond, you're paying the dirty price, not the clean price.
The dirty price is the sum of the clean price and the accrued interest. This is important to remember when buying or selling Eurobonds, as you'll need to pay the dirty price to complete the transaction.
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