Emerging Growth Company Requirements and Benefits

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Emerging growth companies have some distinct requirements to meet in order to take advantage of the benefits they offer.

To qualify as an emerging growth company, a company must have annual gross revenues of less than $1 billion during its most recently completed fiscal year.

This requirement is a key factor in determining eligibility for the benefits of being an emerging growth company.

One of the benefits of being an emerging growth company is the ability to opt out of certain accounting requirements, such as the requirement to allow non-accredited investors to purchase shares in a public offering.

Eligibility and Status

To be considered an emerging growth company (EGC), a company must meet certain eligibility criteria. A company is eligible as an EGC if it had total annual gross revenues of less than $1.235 billion during its most recently completed fiscal year.

There are also specific rules for foreign private issuers, banks, and similar financial institutions. Foreign private issuers must calculate their total annual gross revenues in U.S. dollars using the exchange rate as of the last day of the most recently completed fiscal year. Banks, on the other hand, must include all gross revenues from traditional banking activities, which can include interest on loans and investments, fees from loan origination, and other fees or income from banking or related services.

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A company's eligibility as an EGC can also be affected by its predecessor's financial statements. If the financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year are those of the predecessor of the issuer, the predecessor's revenues should be used when determining if the issuer meets the definition of an EGC.

Here are the key dates to keep in mind for a company's eligibility as an EGC:

  • The last day of the fiscal year in which its total annual gross revenues are $1.235 billion or more.
  • The last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the date of the first sale of common equity securities of the issuer under an effective Securities Act registration statement as an EGC.
  • The date on which it has issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt in the previous three years.
  • The date on which it becomes a large accelerated filer.

A company's status as an EGC can change based on these key dates. For example, a company's status as an EGC will end on the last day of the fiscal year in which its total annual gross revenues are $1.235 billion or more. Alternatively, a company's status as an EGC will end on the date on which it becomes a large accelerated filer.

Financial Reporting

As an emerging growth company, financial reporting is a crucial aspect of your business. You'll need to comply with the SEC's financial reporting requirements, which include submitting annual and quarterly reports.

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The SEC requires emerging growth companies to use the same accounting standards as larger companies, but with some flexibility in their financial reporting. This allows them to focus on growth and development.

Your company's financial statements, such as the balance sheet and income statement, will be subject to review and audit by the SEC and independent auditors. This ensures the accuracy and transparency of your financial reporting.

Emerging growth companies are exempt from providing a management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) section in their quarterly reports, but must still provide a narrative description of their financial condition and results of operations.

Jobs Act Creates New Issuer Class

The Jobs Act introduces a new issuer class called emerging growth companies, which are defined as companies with annual gross revenues of less than $1 billion.

These companies are exempt from certain disclosure requirements, such as providing two years of audited financial statements.

Emerging growth companies can also have a smaller board of directors, with at least two independent directors.

This new class of issuers is designed to reduce regulatory burdens and make it easier for smaller companies to go public.

Company Status: Advantages and Disadvantages

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As an emerging growth company, you'll enjoy certain benefits, but also face some challenges. Being a small cap stock, you'll have lower listing fees compared to larger companies.

One of the biggest advantages is the reduced regulatory burden. As an emerging growth company, you'll be exempt from some of the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) rules, such as the requirement to provide two years of audited financial statements.

Lower costs are a significant advantage, allowing you to allocate more resources to growth and development. This is because you won't have to comply with the same level of disclosure as larger companies.

However, being a small company, you may not have the same level of investor protection as larger companies. This is because you're exempt from some of the SEC's rules, which are designed to protect investors.

Another disadvantage is the potential for higher volatility in your stock price. As a small cap stock, you're more susceptible to market fluctuations and may experience larger price swings.

Despite these challenges, many emerging growth companies have successfully navigated the regulatory landscape and achieved significant growth and success.

See what others are reading: Small Company Growth

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a company an emerging growth company?

A company is considered an emerging growth company for the first five fiscal years after its IPO, or until it meets certain revenue or debt thresholds. This status typically ends when annual revenues exceed $1.235 billion or non-convertible debt issuance surpasses $1 billion in three years.

What is the meaning of EGC?

An EGC, or Emerging Growth Company, is a type of business with relaxed disclosure rules, created to help smaller companies access public markets. This designation was established by the JOBS Act of 2012 to support startup growth.

What happens when you lose eGC status?

Losing EGC status requires a company to report more executive compensation details, including changes in pension value, and increases the number of NEOs and years reported. This change typically affects the CEO, CFO, and the next three highest-paid executive officers.

Helen Stokes

Assigning Editor

Helen Stokes is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a passion for storytelling and a keen eye for detail. With a background in journalism, she has honed her skills in researching and assigning articles on a wide range of topics. Her expertise lies in the realm of numismatics, with a particular focus on commemorative coins and Canadian currency.

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