
دينار ليبي هو العملة الرسمية في ليبيا، ويتميز بتصميمه الرائع والقيمة الاقتصادية.
دينار ليبي يُستخدم في جميع أنحاء ليبيا، ويُعتبر وسيلة شراء للمنتجات والخدمات.
دينار ليبي يُصدر من قبل البنك المركزي الليبي، والذي يضمن استقرار العملة وتحقيق الأهداف الاقتصادية.
The History
The Libyan dinar was introduced in September 1971, replacing the Libyan pound on an equal basis.
It was pegged to the Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) at a rate of 2.80 SDRs per dinar.
In 1972, the Libyan Arab Foreign Bank was established to handle foreign investments.
The dinar was pegged to the US dollar in February 1973 at a rate of 0.29679 dinars per dollar.
This peg was maintained until 1986, when it was switched to the SDRs at a rate of 2.80 SDRs per dinar.
In May 1986, the dinar was allowed to trade within a 7.5% band around this rate, which was later widened several times.
The value of the dinar began to decline gradually against the US dollar in the mid-1990s, reaching 1.55 dollars in 2001.
By 2002, the dinar's value had dropped by 50% to 0.77 dollars.
In 2013, a new 20-dinar banknote was introduced, featuring a school in Gadamis on the front and a mosque and oasis on the back.
Current Series and Denominations

The current series of Libyan dinar notes features a range of denominations, including 1/2 dinar, 1 dinar, 5 dinars, 10 dinars, 20 dinars, and 50 dinars.
The 1/2 dinar note features a picture of protesters against Gaddafi, while the 1 dinar note features a picture of a traditional Libyan house. The 5 dinar note features a picture of a traditional Libyan market, and the 10 dinar note features a picture of Omar al-Mukhtar.
The 20 dinar note features a picture of the old mosque in Ajdabiya, while the 50 dinar note features a picture of the traditional school in Ghadames.
Here's a summary of the current denominations:
Types of Libyan Dinar
The Libyan dinar has a complex history, with various forms emerging over time. In 2016, the Central Bank of Libya issued its own Libyan dinar, with banknotes for LD 20 and LD 50 and a LD 1 coin.
This new currency was printed and coined by Goznak in Russia, addressing a cash shortage in the eastern half of the country. The disunity of Libya, with two rival governments in the east and west, led to this decision.
The Libyan dinar is part of a broader group of currencies known as dinar or similar. Here are some key currencies in this group:
التصنيفات والتصنيفات الشعبية
In Libya, the local currency is often referred to as "Jeni" or "Janah" in the Western and Eastern Libyan dialects respectively.
The Libyan Dinar is also known as the "Golden Dinar" due to its value being equivalent to 21 shillins.
The official subunit of the Libyan Dinar is the Drachm, but it's rarely mentioned in everyday conversations.
Instead, people use the term "Gersh" which equals 1 Qirsh, and 10 Drachms.
A bundle of 1000 Dinars is often colloquially referred to as "Kilo" in a modern twist.
The local currency is also affectionately nicknamed "Om Al-Mokhtar" after the Libyan freedom fighter who appears on the front of the 10 Dinar note.
Eastern Libyan Dinar
The Eastern Libyan Dinar is a unique currency that's been making headlines in recent years. It was introduced in 2016 by the Central Bank of Libya, in collaboration with the House of Representatives.
This currency was created to address a pressing issue in the eastern half of the country: a severe shortage of cash. The Central Bank of Libya printed banknotes for 20 and 50 dinars, as well as a 1-dinar coin, which was manufactured in Russia by Goznak.
The Eastern Libyan Dinar is a response to the country's disunity, with two rival governments operating in the east and west. This currency is a way to stabilize the economy and provide a sense of normalcy in a region that's been plagued by instability.
Here are some key facts about the Eastern Libyan Dinar:
The Eastern Libyan Dinar is an important development in the country's economic landscape, and its impact will likely be felt for years to come.
Coins
Coins are a fascinating aspect of the Libyan dinar, and I'm excited to share some interesting facts with you.
The Libyan dinar has undergone several changes in its coin denominations over the years. In 1975, coins were introduced in denominations of 1 Dh., 5 Dhs., 10 Dhs., 20 Dhs., 50 Dhs., and 100 Dhs.
These coins bore the coat of arms of the Federation of Arab Republics, but were later replaced in 1979 with a new design featuring a horseman.
The 1 Dh., 5 Dhs., 10 Dhs., and 20 Dhs. coins are rarely used as units of exchange, but they still retain their status as legal tender.
In 2001 and 2004, the Central Bank of Libya issued LD 1⁄4 and LD 1⁄2 coins, respectively.
The current Libyan dinar coins include the 50 dhs., 100 dhs., LD 1⁄4, and LD 1⁄2 coins.
Here's a breakdown of the current Libyan dinar coins:
Tohweed Saer Al Sarf
The Libyan dinar has a fascinating history, and one of the most notable events was the unification of the exchange rate in 1971.
This change was a result of the Libyan Revolution in 1969. The Libyan dinar was partially pegged to the exchange rate at that time.
The Libyan dinar has been the official currency of Libya since 1971, and it's still widely used today.
Here are some of the countries in North Africa that use a similar currency to the Libyan dinar:
• Algeria - Algerian dinar
• Egypt - Egyptian pound
• Libya - Libyan dinar
• Mauritania - Mauritanian ouguiya
• Morocco - Moroccan dirham
• Sudan - Sudanese pound
• Tunisia - Tunisian dinar
Libyan Dinar Currency

The Libyan Dinar Currency is the official currency of Libya, divided into 100 qirsh or 1,000 milim. The current series of banknotes features denominations of 50 milim, 100 milim, ¼ dinar, and ½ dinar.
The dinar is subdivided into 1,000 milim, with the 50 milim banknote being the smallest denomination. The ¼ dinar and ½ dinar banknotes are made of gold and silver-plated nickel, respectively.
عملات معدنية
In Libya, you can find a variety of metal coins in circulation. These coins are made from different materials, including copper, nickel, and gold.
The most common metal coins in Libya are the 50 and 100 drachma coins, which are made from a combination of copper, nickel, and other metals. They have a diameter of 23 and 26 millimeters respectively, and weigh 5.1 and 6.54 grams.
In 2001 and 2004, the Central Bank of Libya introduced coins with values of 1/4 and 1/2 dinar. These coins were made from Scandinavian gold and had a diameter of 26 millimeters and a weight of 6.55 grams.
Here are the details of the current metal coins in circulation in Libya:
Dinar Libyan
The Dinar Libyan, also known as the Libyan Dinar, is the official currency of Libya. It's been in circulation since 1971.
The Dinar Libyan has undergone changes over the years, with the current series featuring denominations of ½ dinar, 1 dinar, 5 dinars, 10 dinars, 20 dinars, and 50 dinars.
You can find the current exchange rates for the Dinar Libyan against other currencies, including Arab and global currencies, in Example 3.
Interestingly, the Dinar Libyan has been issued in different denominations over the years, including the 1/2 dinar, 1 dinar, 5 dinars, 10 dinars, 20 dinars, and 50 dinars, as seen in Example 1.
Here's a list of the current metal coins in circulation:
سعر الصرف
In December 2020, the Libyan central bank unified the exchange rate of the Libyan dinar.
This decision was welcomed by the UN Support Mission in Libya, which praised the Libyan Central Bank's decision to unify the exchange rate.
The Libyan central bank made this decision on December 16, 2020.
The UN envoy to Libya, Stephanie Williams, saw this as a good opportunity for Libyans, especially the active politicians, to put the public interest above their own interests.
Popular Names and Terms
In Libya, the local currency is commonly known as jni or jneh, depending on the region you're in. This name is derived from the British guinea, a gold coin worth twenty-one shillings.
The name dinar is rarely used outside official circles, but it's the actual name of the currency. The authorized fractional unit, the dirham, is never mentioned in everyday conversation.
Libyans use the term garsh to refer to a unit of currency, with 1 garsh equal to 10 dirhams. This is a more informal way of talking about money.
In some cases, Libyan currency is nicknamed after the Libyan freedom fighter Omar El-Mokhtar. You might also hear younger people calling five dinar notes "faifa" and ten dinar notes "tsena". These terms are playful feminizations of the English words five and ten, and may also be remnants of British slang.
Here are some common names and terms for the Libyan dinar:
Sources
- https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyan_dinar
- https://www.un-web.com/tools/currency/
- https://www.wikiwand.com/ar/articles/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A
- https://www.marefa.org/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A
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