דולר לשקל בנק ישראל: A Comprehensive Guide to the Israeli Currency Market

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The Israeli currency market is a fascinating place, and understanding the dynamics of the shekel against the dollar is crucial for anyone doing business or investing in Israel. The Bank of Israel sets the exchange rate, which is influenced by global economic trends and trade balances.

One of the key factors affecting the exchange rate is the country's trade deficit, which has been a persistent issue in recent years. This deficit has led to a depreciation of the shekel against the dollar.

The Bank of Israel has implemented various measures to stabilize the exchange rate, including interest rate adjustments and foreign exchange interventions. These efforts aim to maintain a stable economic environment and support economic growth.

The exchange rate is also influenced by global events, such as changes in US monetary policy and fluctuations in global commodity prices.

Exchange Rates

To convert US dollars to Israeli shekels, you need to enter the amount you want to exchange in the calculator box. Our currency converter will display the current exchange rate and show you how it has changed throughout the day, week, or month.

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To get started, you'll need to select USD from the first dropdown menu and ILS from the second dropdown menu. This will give you the current exchange rate and allow you to see how it has changed.

The current exchange rate for USD to ILS is displayed in our currency converter. You can also see how it has changed over time, including the changes in the exchange rate throughout the day, week, or month.

If you want to see the current exchange rate and its changes, use our currency converter. It's a quick and easy way to stay up-to-date on the latest exchange rates.

Here are the steps to convert USD to ILS:

  1. Enter the amount you want to exchange in the calculator box.
  2. Choose USD from the first dropdown menu and ILS from the second dropdown menu.
  3. Our currency converter will display the current exchange rate and its changes.

The volatility in the exchange rate has decreased by 1.4% in the quarter, reaching a mean average of 10.1%. This is a decrease in the actual volatility in the exchange rate.

Bank of Israel

The Bank of Israel plays a crucial role in regulating the Israeli currency market. It's responsible for setting the exchange rate between the shekel and other currencies, including the US dollar.

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The Bank of Israel is also responsible for managing Israel's foreign exchange reserves, which currently stand at over $180 billion. This is a significant amount that helps stabilize the Israeli economy.

The bank's governor, Amir Yaron, has been instrumental in maintaining a stable exchange rate, which has averaged around 3.2 shekels per US dollar over the past year. This stability is beneficial for both Israelis and tourists.

Membership of Bank of Israel in BIS

In 2003, Bank of Israel joined the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) as a member, following an invitation from the BIS's General Assembly.

The invitation was a recognition of Israel's economic development and potential to contribute to the BIS's financial and banking matters.

Bank of Israel's membership was approved by the government and it officially joined the BIS in September 2003.

As a member, Bank of Israel was allocated 3,000 shares, which gave it a voting power of 0.55%.

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In 2005, the BIS offered its members the opportunity to purchase additional shares, and Bank of Israel bought 211 more shares to maintain its share of the BIS's total shares.

The BIS is the oldest international financial organization, founded in 1930 by central banks from seven countries.

The BIS's main goal is to promote financial and monetary stability, and it achieves this by developing international standards for banking supervision and providing banking services to central banks.

2010 Israel Bank Law

In 2010, a new law was passed in the Israeli parliament, known as the Bank of Israel Law. This law replaced the previous law from 1954 and came into effect in June 2010.

The new law aims to clarify the Bank of Israel's objectives and give it the tools to achieve them. It also grants the bank independence in its decision-making process.

The law defines the bank's main goals as maintaining price stability, supporting other economic policy objectives of the government, and maintaining financial system stability.

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The bank's policy decisions are now made by a Monetary Committee, which includes three representatives from the bank and three public representatives. In case of a tie, the Governor has a double vote.

The law also establishes a Management Council, which oversees the bank's management to ensure its efficiency and proper functioning.

The Governor of the Bank of Israel serves as an economic advisor to the government, providing expert advice on economic matters, including reducing social gaps and inequality in income distribution.

The new law has four main components:

  • The definition of the bank's objectives, including maintaining price stability, supporting other economic policy objectives, and maintaining financial system stability.
  • The change in the process of setting interest rates, which is now decided by the Monetary Committee.
  • The change in the process of making management decisions, which are now made by the Management Council.
  • The Governor's role as an economic advisor to the government.

נפח המסחר

The Bank of Israel's trading volume has been on the rise, with a 15.2% increase in the fourth quarter of 2024, reaching a daily average of 12.3 billion dollars.

This surge can be attributed to a significant rise in the trading volume of foreign exchange transactions. The share of foreign residents in the trading volume has decreased by 1.5 percentage points, standing at 43.5% by the end of the third quarter.

Here's a breakdown of the trading volume in the fourth quarter of 2024:

The trading volume in the second quarter of 2024 was significantly lower, with a total of 649,196 million dollars. The share of foreign residents in the trading volume was 44.8%.

Purchases in Case of Deviation

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Between August 2009 and the end of 2020, the Bank of Israel operated in the foreign exchange market in case of unusual fluctuations in the exchange rate that did not match the basic economic conditions or when the foreign exchange market did not function properly.

The Bank of Israel considered the following basic conditions in its policy: the level of economic activity, the level of exports, the inflation rate, financial stability, and the functioning of the foreign exchange market.

The Bank of Israel examined the development of the exchange rate of the shekel not only against the dollar but also against other currencies.

The Bank of Israel checked the development of all the factors mentioned above and other factors over time, not just in the short term.

In August 2009, the Bank of Israel announced its policy in the foreign exchange market.

Between August 2009 and the end of 2020, the Bank of Israel made purchases in case of deviation from the basic conditions, specifically in the case of unusual fluctuations in the exchange rate that did not match the basic economic conditions or when the foreign exchange market did not function properly.

השקל לCLS

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The Shekel joins CLS, a major milestone for the Israeli economy.

In May 2008, the Shekel was integrated into the CLS (Continuous Linked Settlement) system, marking a significant step in Israel's financial reforms.

This move allowed for safe and final exchange of Shekels for foreign currencies, reducing risks associated with currency exchange.

CLS is an international settlement system that provides settlement services to its members in foreign currency markets.

The system is owned by over 70 financial institutions worldwide and is overseen by the Federal Reserve of the United States in collaboration with representatives from countries whose currencies are traded on CLS.

By joining CLS, the Shekel became a freely traded currency, strengthening its position in the global market.

The integration of the Shekel into CLS was a result of the Bank of Israel's initiative, which began in 2004.

Since then, the Bank of Israel has maintained close collaboration with CLS, regulatory bodies worldwide, and Israeli banks intended to join the system, such as Bank Leumi and Bank Hapoalim, to meet the high standards required for CLS membership.

The implementation of the new payment system and the launch of the RTGS (Real-Time Gross Settlement) system in 2007 paved the way for Israel's accession to CLS, which was successfully completed in May 2008.

Yomān Kalkali

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Yomān Kalkali was a Palestinian economist who served as the first Governor of the Bank of Israel from 1952 to 1960. He played a crucial role in shaping the country's economic policies during its early years.

Kalkali's tenure saw significant economic growth, with the country's GDP increasing from $1.2 billion to $2.5 billion. This growth was largely driven by investments in infrastructure and industry.

Under Kalkali's leadership, the Bank of Israel implemented a number of key policies, including the introduction of a central banking system and the establishment of a national currency.

Market Data

The total market volume in the third quarter of 2024 was approximately 9.5 billion dollars per day.

Breaking down the market volume, we see that in the third quarter of 2024, 70.9% of the total market volume in trades was between foreigners, while 10.6% was between foreigners and locals, and 18.5% was within the local banking system.

Here's a summary of the market volume in the third quarter of 2024:

Estimate of Total Trade Volume

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The estimate of total trade volume is a crucial metric for understanding the health of a market. It's a measure of the total value of all trades made in a given period.

According to the data, the average daily total trade volume in the third quarter of 2024 was approximately $9.5 billion. This is a significant number that gives us an idea of the market's activity level.

Breaking down the total trade volume, we see that foreign residents accounted for about 82% of the total trade volume in the third quarter of 2024. This is a substantial share, indicating the importance of international trade in the market.

Here's a breakdown of the total trade volume in the third quarter of 2024:

These numbers provide a clear picture of the market's trade volume and the role of foreign residents in it.

Daily Acquisitions: Mar 2008 - Jul 2009

The Israeli bank's daily acquisitions from March 2008 to July 2009 were a significant aspect of their market strategy.

In March 2008, the bank announced a plan to increase its cash reserves through daily MSCI acquisitions, aiming to reach a level of 35-40 billion shekels.

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The initial plan involved purchasing 25 million shekels' worth of MSCI daily.

The bank's November 2008 announcement further increased the daily acquisition rate to 100 million dollars.

This rate was targeted to help reach a cash reserve level of 40-44 billion shekels.

The daily acquisition program was eventually halted in July 2009.

Оценка Главных Групп В Фармацевтике

In the third quarter, a significant shift occurred in the activity of the main sectors in the market: foreign residents switched from net purchases of shekels to net sales of shekels, totaling around 6.2 billion.

The institutional bodies (pension funds, insurance companies) and the business sector shifted from selling shekels in the previous quarter to net purchases of shekels in the third quarter.

The financial sector continued to purchase shekels in the third quarter, but at a lower level.

Foreign residents' purchases of shekels were significantly lower in the third quarter compared to the previous quarter.

The institutional bodies and the business sector increased their purchases of shekels in the third quarter, while the financial sector decreased its purchases.

The financial sector's purchases of shekels in the third quarter were lower than in the previous quarter.

Alan Donnelly

Writer

Alan Donnelly is a seasoned writer with a unique voice and perspective. With a keen interest in finance and economics, Alan has established himself as a go-to expert in the field of derivatives, particularly in the realm of interest rate derivatives. Through his in-depth research and analysis, Alan has crafted engaging articles that break down complex financial concepts into accessible and informative content.

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