
Pet insurance can be a lifesaver for pet owners, but it's essential to understand what it covers. Most pet insurance policies cover the cost of medication, but the specifics can vary greatly.
Some policies cover prescription medication, while others may only cover over-the-counter medication. For example, a policy may cover a prescription antibiotic, but not a non-prescription pain reliever.
Pet owners should carefully review their policy to understand what is covered, as well as any limitations or exclusions. This will help them make informed decisions about their pet's care.
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What is Covered
Pet insurance can be a lifesaver for your furry friend, especially when it comes to medication costs. Some pet insurance plans will cover the cost of prescription medication, but only when prescribed by a veterinarian to treat a covered condition.
Anxiety medications are usually covered if they're part of the treatment plan for a diagnosed behavioral condition. This can include medications for anxiety related to specific events, such as surgery or travel, or chronic conditions.
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Allergy medications, including antihistamines and immunotherapy, are often covered under pet insurance policies. This can be a big relief if your pet has a diagnosed allergy, whether it's seasonal, food-related, or an allergic reaction to environmental factors.
Pet insurance typically covers preventive medications like heartworm, flea, and tick preventatives. These medications are usually included under wellness coverage or as an optional add-on, so it's essential to check your policy to see if they're covered.
Pain medications prescribed after surgery or a traumatic injury are typically covered by pet insurance. This includes medications like NSAIDs and opioids that help manage pain and inflammation during the recovery process.
Pet insurance usually covers medications for chronic conditions like diabetes, arthritis, or thyroid disorders if the condition is included in the policy. Depending on the plan's terms, ongoing medications may be covered for the pet's life.
Here's a quick rundown of the types of medications that are typically covered:
- Anxiety Medications
- Allergy Medicine
- Heartworm, Flea, and Tick Medicine
- Pain Medication After Surgery
- Ongoing Medication
- Monthly Medication
Types of Coverage
Comprehensive pet insurance plans cover a wide range of prescription medications, including anxiety medications for diagnosed behavioral conditions.
Anxiety medications are usually covered if they're part of a treatment plan, but coverage may depend on the specific situation.
Allergy medications, such as antihistamines and immunotherapy, are often covered under pet insurance policies, especially if they're prescribed to treat a diagnosed allergy.
Heartworm, flea, and tick medicine is also typically covered, usually under wellness coverage or as an optional add-on.
Pain medications prescribed after surgery or a traumatic injury are usually covered, as they're an essential part of the recovery process.
Here are some common types of medication coverage:
- Anxiety Medications
- Allergy Medicine
- Heartworm, Flea, and Tick Medicine
- Pain Medication After Surgery
- Ongoing Medication
- Monthly Medication
Types of Covers
When choosing a pet insurance plan, it's essential to understand the different types of covers available to ensure you get the right protection for your furry friend.
Accident-only plans typically cover medications prescribed by a vet to treat injuries or accidents, as long as they're covered under the policy. This means you'll need to carefully review your policy to see what's included.

Comprehensive plans, on the other hand, usually cover a wide range of prescription medications, including anxiety medications, allergy medicine, and pain medication after surgery. These medications are often essential to your pet's health and well-being.
Here are some examples of medications that are typically covered under comprehensive plans:
It's essential to note that some plans may not cover preventive medications like heartworm, flea, and tick preventatives, so be sure to check your policy carefully.
What Types of Risks Exist
As you consider the types of coverage available, it's essential to understand the risks involved. Some medications are not covered by pet insurance, which can leave you with unexpected expenses.
Over-the-counter medications are typically not covered, even if recommended by a veterinarian. This includes basic pain relievers, supplements, and certain topical treatments.
Preventive medications like flea, tick, and heartworm preventatives may not be covered unless your policy includes wellness care or a specific add-on for preventive treatment.
Experimental or non-approved drugs are generally excluded from coverage, which can be a concern if your pet is diagnosed with a rare condition or needs a new treatment.
Here are some examples of medications that may not be covered:
- Over-the-counter (OTC) medications
- Preventive medications (without wellness coverage)
- Experimental or non-approved drugs
Filing a Claim
Filing a claim for medication coverage is a relatively straightforward process. You'll need to gather your pet's medical records, including the prescription medication and any test results.
Some pet insurance policies require you to pay for the medication upfront and then submit a claim for reimbursement. For example, Nationwide pet insurance requires you to pay for the medication first.
You'll also need to provide documentation, such as receipts and invoices, to support your claim. This is usually done through the pet insurance company's online portal or by mailing the documents.
It's essential to review your policy's coverage and any specific requirements for filing a claim before submitting your request.
Take a look at this: Claim Form Pet Insurance
Cost and Coverage
Pet insurance can be a game-changer for pet owners who want to ensure their furry friends receive the best care without breaking the bank.
Pet medications can add up quickly, especially if you're paying out of pocket. Without insurance, you'll have to foot the entire bill.
Some pet insurance plans may reimburse you for some or all of your expenses, depending on your selected coverage. This can be a huge relief for pet owners who want to provide the best care for their pets.
Spot plans can cover the eligible costs of prescription food, medications, and supplements as long as they're prescribed by a licensed vet to treat a covered condition and not for general health or weight maintenance.
If your pet experiences a medical condition in the past and has remained treatment-free and symptom-free for at least 180 days, it will no longer be considered a pre-existing condition, and your plan can offer coverage for the condition. Knee or ligament injuries are an exception to this rule.
Hereditary conditions like hip dysplasia, lymphoma, patellar luxation, etc., are also covered in Spot pet insurance plans, so long as they are not pre-existing.
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Which Are Not
Not all medications are covered by pet insurance. Preventive medications like heartworm medication, flea and tick medication, and vaccinations are usually not covered under a base plan.
Pre-existing conditions are another area where pet insurance often falls short. If your pet has a pre-existing condition, the insurance company won't cover the medication needed to treat it.
Over-the-counter medications, which are not prescribed by a licensed veterinarian, are typically not eligible for coverage. This is because they haven't been vet-approved, so to speak.
Prevention and Treatment
Pet insurance can help cover the cost of medication for your pet, but it's essential to take preventative measures to avoid costly vet bills. Regular check-ups and vaccinations can help prevent illnesses and reduce the need for medication.
You can also take steps to prevent accidents and injuries, such as keeping your home safe and secure to prevent your pet from getting into hazardous situations. According to our article, 80% of pet owners who have pet insurance report that their pets are healthier as a result.
In the event that your pet does need medication, working with your veterinarian to find the best course of treatment is crucial. Your veterinarian can help you determine the most effective treatment plan and ensure that your pet receives the medication they need to recover.
Prevention: Flea/Tick or Heartworm?
When you're considering pet insurance, it's essential to understand what's covered and what's not.
A base Lemonade accident and illness policy won't cover flea or tick prevention.
If you opt for Lemonade's Preventative+ Care package, you can have flea/tick or heartworm prevention covered, along with vaccinations, tests, and other wellness and routine care.
Lemonade's puppy/kitten preventative care package also covers flea/tick or heartworm prevention, making it a great option for new pet owners.
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Pain After Surgery
If your pet needs surgery, they'll likely require pain medication afterwards.
After surgery, your pet will likely need pain medication to manage their discomfort. This medication is usually prescribed by a veterinarian.
If your pet insurance company has included the prescribed medication in their preferred drug list, they'll generally cover it, depending on the details of your policy.
How it Works
Pet insurance is designed to help you manage the costs of veterinary care, including prescription medications. You'll need to submit a claim to your pet insurance provider for the cost of the medication after paying out of pocket.
You'll be reimbursed for a percentage of the cost according to the coverage options you selected and the policy details. This reimbursement is typically only for medications prescribed by a veterinarian to treat a covered illness or injury.
Common conditions in dogs and cats that require prescription medications include arthritis, allergies, and infections. These conditions can be painful and expensive to treat without insurance.
To understand what is included and any limitations or exclusions, it's essential to read the fine print of your policy. This will help you make the most of your pet insurance coverage and avoid unexpected expenses.
If this caught your attention, see: Does Spot Pet Insurance Cover Pre Existing Conditions
Medication and Refills
Pet insurance can cover a wide range of medications, including allergy medication. If your pet policy includes the allergy medication your vet has prescribed, it's typically covered under an accident and illness policy.
Over the course of a pet's life, they may need to take antibiotics and pain medicine after surgery, or medication to manage conditions like diabetes or arthritis.
Pet insurance companies generally continue to cover prescribed medications on an ongoing basis if that's what your vet has indicated. This means you can file claims for refills without worrying about coverage.
If you're filing a claim for a prescription refill related to a specific condition, like Apoquel for your pup's allergies, make sure to select the "Illness" option in your claim, not as something related to your Preventative Package. This will ensure you get the coverage you need.
You can file a claim for monthly medications like Frontline for flea and tick prevention under your Preventative Package for up to $65/year.
Specific Conditions
If your pet policy includes the allergy medication your vet has prescribed, then it's typically covered under an accident and illness policy.
Pet insurance can also cover heartworm, flea, and tick prevention, but this depends on the type of policy you have. A pet wellness plan, such as Pets Best's optional Best Wellness and Essential Wellness plans, specifically covers these types of prevention.
Heartworm, Flea, and Tick Medicines
Heartworm, flea, and tick medicines are a crucial part of your pet's health routine, but what happens if you need to take a prescription or pay for prevention?
Some pet insurance policies cover heartworm, flea, and tick prevention, such as Pets Best's optional Best Wellness and Essential Wellness plans.
If your pet policy includes these medications, they're typically covered under an accident and illness policy.
The type of policy you have determines whether these medicines are covered, so be sure to review your policy carefully.
Anxiety?
Pet insurance can help cover the costs of anxiety medication, but it depends on the policy. Lemonade pet insurance offers a behavioral add-on that covers diagnostics and vet-recommended treatments for eligible behavioral conditions, including prescription medications for phobias and separation anxiety.
You can expect to pay out of pocket for anxiety medication if your policy doesn't have this add-on. A good policy will help you budget for your pet's ongoing health needs.

Some policies, like Lemonade's, can help cover the costs of anxiety medication, which can be a significant expense. For example, a boxernamed Emmy had atopy and needed regular allergy medication, which cost over $400, but her insurance paid for $375.
It's essential to review your policy to see what's covered and what's not. This way, you can plan ahead and make informed decisions about your pet's health.
Sources
- https://www.progressive.com/answers/pet-insurance-medications/
- https://www.lemonade.com/pet/explained/pet-insurance-cover-medication/
- https://www.metlifepetinsurance.com/blog/pet-insurance/medical-prescriptions/
- https://spotpet.com/blog/why-pet-insurance/does-pet-insurance-cover-the-cost-of-medications
- https://jackstoneinsurance.com/blog/does-your-pet-insurance-coverage-includes-prescription-drugs/
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