
Homeowners insurance can be a lifesaver in unexpected situations, but does it cover pipe repiping and replacement? According to our research, the answer is often no.
Typically, homeowners insurance policies cover damage to pipes due to sudden and accidental events, such as a burst pipe caused by freezing temperatures. However, the policy may not cover the cost of repiping the entire house.
If you're wondering what's considered sudden and accidental, think of it like a pipe bursting due to a water main break outside your home. This is usually covered, but the cost of replacing the entire pipe system may not be.
Homeowners insurance policies usually have specific exclusions for maintenance-related issues, like corroded or worn-out pipes.
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Causes of Plumbing Problems
Most homeowners don't realize that their insurance might not cover damages caused by gradual deterioration of their pipes, such as leaks or corrosion. This is because most insurance providers consider these types of damage to be the result of normal wear and tear.
If you're experiencing plumbing problems, it's essential to understand the cause. Accidental and sudden damage to your pipes, like a burst pipe, is typically covered by your home insurance. However, if your neighbor's plumbing causes damage to your home, your insurance might cover it as well.
Some examples of covered causes of plumbing problems include:
- A burst pipe due to frozen pipes.
- Damage caused by a plumber's mistake during repairs or installation.
Burst Pipes
Burst pipes are a common cause of plumbing problems, and they can happen to anyone, regardless of how well-maintained their home is. In fact, 1 in every 50 homeowners insurance claims is for water damage or broken pipes, according to Forbes.
A burst pipe can happen suddenly, causing water to flood your basement or other areas of your home. Most homeowners policies will pay to repair damaged drywall and replace ruined carpets, but they won't cover the cost of repairing or replacing the pipe itself.
The insurer may not pay your claim if you could've done more to prevent the burst pipe. For example, if you were out of town and didn't leave the thermostat at a temperature high enough to keep your pipes from freezing, the insurer might argue that the damage happened due to your negligence.
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Some common causes of burst pipes include:
- Water line breaks
- Burst pipes due to wear and tear
- Ground temperature changes causing floods or burst pipes
- Shifting soil near your water line
- Poor water line or pipe installation
- Pest problems that damage pipes
- Tree root damage to your pipes
To reduce the risk of a claim being denied, make sure to regularly check for tree root or pest problems, and rectify any issues you might see. You should also prepare your home in the winter against frozen pipes by keeping your thermostat at a temperature high enough to keep your pipes from freezing.
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Other Pipe Damage Causes
Pipe damage can be caused by a variety of factors, some of which may not be covered by your homeowners insurance policy. A kitchen fire or a blizzard that knocks a tree onto your house can damage your pipes, which would generally fall under the dwelling coverage section of your policy.
Homeowners insurance policies typically cover damage caused by sudden and unpredictable events, such as a malfunction in your washing machine or a broken pipe. However, if the damage is gradual due to a foundation crack or leaky pipe that you don't address, your claim may be denied.
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According to Forbes, 1 in every 50 homeowners insurance claims is for water damage or broken pipes. This highlights the importance of understanding what causes pipe damage and how to prevent it.
Several exclusions typically apply to all homeowners insurance policies, which could be grounds for denial of a water damage claim. These include water line breaks, burst pipes, or flood damage from wear and tear, as well as ground temperature changes causing floods, burst pipes, sewage backups, or water line breaks.
Here are some common exclusions to be aware of:
- Water line breaks, burst pipes, or flood damage from wear and tear
- Ground temperature changes cause floods, burst pipes, sewage backups, or water line breaks
- Shifting soil near your water line
- Poor water line or pipe installation
- Pest problems that damage pipes
- Tree root damage to your pipes
Preventing and Maintaining Pipes
Regular maintenance can help prevent plumbing problems.
Inspecting your pipes every few months can help you catch any issues before they become major problems.
Leaking faucets and toilets can waste a significant amount of water, so fixing them promptly is essential.
According to the section on preventing plumbing problems, heading off issues before they cause major damage is key.
You can also prevent plumbing problems by being mindful of what you put down your drains.
Water Line Breaks
Water line breaks can be a real nightmare, causing damage to your home and disrupting your daily routine. In fact, a burst water line can release up to 200 gallons of water per hour, leading to costly repairs and potential health hazards.
A water line break can happen due to aging infrastructure, corrosion, or freezing temperatures. Frozen pipes are a common cause of water line breaks, especially in areas with cold winters.
The cost of repairing a water line break can range from $500 to $5,000 or more, depending on the extent of the damage. In some cases, the damage may be so extensive that it requires repiping the entire house.
Repiping can be a costly and invasive process, but in some cases, it may be the only solution to prevent future water line breaks.
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Repiping and Replacement
Most homeowners insurance policies won't cover whole-home repiping, but they may cover the cost to repair a broken pipe and water damage.
If you notice a leak and it's obviously not because of a sudden accident or issue but lack of maintenance, old pipes, or regular wear and tear, your insurance won't cover the replacement or subsequent damage.
Typically, insurance will pay to repair a water leak and water damage to your home twice, but if it happens a third time, you risk having your insurance company drop you.
Here are some scenarios where insurance might not cover repiping or replacement:
• Water line breaks, burst pipes, or flood damage from wear and tear
• Ground temperature changes cause floods, burst pipes, sewage backups, or water line breaks
• Shifting soil near your water line
• Poor water line or pipe installation
• Pest problems that damage pipes
• Tree root damage to your pipes
Replacing old pipes can help you avoid significant leaks that cause water damage substantial enough to require a life insurance claim.
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What You Need to Know
Insurance policies typically cover sudden and accidental damage to pipes, including burst pipes or plumbing malfunctions. However, they usually don't cover gradual damage from wear and tear, leaks, or corrosion.
Most policies have specific exclusions, such as damage from poor water line or pipe installation, pest problems, or tree root damage. These exclusions can lead to denied claims.
To reduce the risk of a claim being denied, it's essential to regularly check for tree root or pest problems and rectify any issues. This can help prevent damage to your pipes and ensure your insurance policy covers you in case of an emergency.
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What Isn't Broken Pipe Damage
Broken pipe damage isn't always covered by homeowners insurance. Most policies won't cover damages caused by gradual deterioration of your pipes, such as leaks, corrosion, or normal wear and tear.
You're responsible for maintaining your plumbing and checking for leaks regularly. If you neglect your pipes and they burst, your insurance might deny your claim.
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Some examples of excluded causes of pipe damage include water line breaks due to wear and tear, ground temperature changes causing floods or burst pipes, and shifting soil near your water line.
Here are some common exclusions that could lead to a denied claim:
By understanding what's not covered by your policy, you can take steps to prevent damage and reduce the risk of a denied claim. Regular maintenance and inspections can go a long way in protecting your pipes and your wallet.
Second Opinions
Getting a second opinion can be a lifesaver when dealing with insurance claims. If the damage is water-based, it's a good idea to ask a licensed professional or insurance advocacy group to come out and give a second opinion.
This second opinion can help identify the extent of the damage and provide a more accurate assessment of the claim. Submit that opinion to the insurance company and ask them to revisit the claim.
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What Do I Need?

You're looking for the essentials to protect yourself from the financial impact of broken pipes. Dwelling coverage is a must-have to repair or replace your primary dwelling in case of damage.
The Insurance Information Institute found that water damage is the second most common claim between 2016 and 2020, so it's essential to be prepared. This is largely due to aging homes, plumbing problems, flooding, and severe weather.
To cover the costs of living elsewhere while repairs take place, you'll want to include loss of use coverage in your policy. This will help you cover temporary housing expenses, food, and other living costs.
In general, you'll want to have three levels of coverage for broken pipes: dwelling coverage, loss of use coverage, and property coverage. This will ensure that you're protected in case of damage to your home and personal property.
Here's a breakdown of what you'll want to have:
These three levels of coverage will give you peace of mind and financial protection in case of a broken pipe.
Sources
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/insurance/does-homeowners-insurance-cover-plumbing
- https://whyrepipe.com/blog/does-homeowners-insurance-cover-pipe-replacement
- https://www.insuranceopedia.com/homeowners-insurance/does-homeowners-insurance-cover-pipe-replacement
- https://perfectplumbingheatingair.com/is-my-plumbing-repair-covered-homeowners-insurance/
- https://mycalcas.com/2023/01/does-homeowners-insurance-cover-plumbing-and-pipe-leaks/
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