Understanding Does Insurance Cover Crowns and Your Options

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A stylish woman with a flower crown casually poses on stone stairs outdoors.
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Insurance coverage for crowns varies depending on your plan and provider. Some dental insurance plans cover a significant portion of the cost, while others may only cover a small percentage or not at all.

If your insurance does cover crowns, you can expect to pay a copayment or coinsurance. This can range from 10% to 50% of the total cost, depending on your plan.

Crowns are considered a major dental procedure, which means they often require a higher level of coverage. However, some insurance plans may consider crowns a cosmetic procedure and not offer coverage.

What Is Insurance Coverage for Crowns?

Most dental insurance plans cover a set of dental procedures, including crowns, but not all crowns are created equal. Insurance will typically cover crowns that are done for health reasons, such as to repair a tooth with significant structural loss from decay or fracture.

The key factor in determining coverage is the reason for the crown. If the crown is for cosmetic reasons, the chances of insurance covering it are very small. Even if the tooth is impaired, the long-term prognosis of keeping the crown may not be good, and insurance may deny the claim.

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A full-coverage dental insurance plan will usually pay for 50% of the cost of the procedure, with the patient liable for the rest. Some plans may limit coverage to preventive care and basic procedures, such as dental fillings and tooth extractions.

There is often a waiting period of up to one or two years after purchasing the insurance before crowns are covered. This means that even if you have a full-coverage plan, you may not be able to get insurance to cover a crown right away.

Here are some examples of what is typically covered by insurance:

  • Crowns to repair teeth with significant structural loss from decay or fracture
  • Crowns to restore and repair lesions due to wear, attrition, abrasion, and abfraction
  • Crowns to repair weak, cracked, or large cavities

And here are some examples of what is typically not covered by insurance:

  • Crowns for cosmetic reasons
  • Crowns to restore and repair lesions due to wear, attrition, abrasion, and abfraction (if the periodontal health of the tooth is impaired)
  • Crowns that are not necessary for health reasons

Types of Insurance Plans

Most dental insurance plans cover a set of dental procedures, including crowns, but the specifics depend on the type of plan.

There are various types of dental insurance plans, each with its own set of features that can impact your coverage. Some plans have annual maximums, which limit the amount of money the insurance company will pay for dental expenses each year. Others have waiting periods, which require you to wait a certain amount of time before you can get coverage for certain procedures.

Here are some common types of dental insurance plans:

Keep in mind that not all plans are created equal, and the specifics will depend on the insurance company and the plan you choose.

Types of Plans

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PPO plans tend to cost the most in premiums but maximize flexibility.

You may get partial coverage for out-of-network providers with a PPO plan, and you can seek specialist care directly without a referral from a general dentist.

Discount or referral dental plans are not technically insurance policies, but rather annual memberships offering a network of insurers who agree to provide services at reduced costs to plan members.

These plans can simply lower the cost of crowns, but they don't come with comprehensive coverage, such as covering the full cost of routine care.

You'll need to meet your deductible before coverage kicks in with a PPO plan, and you may also have to pay coinsurance, which is a share of the procedure's cost.

PPO plans offer significant coverage, such as 50% of the cost of crowns, after you've met the deductible and paid coinsurance.

Most Plans Cover Procedures

Most plans cover a variety of dental procedures, including general dentistry checkups and cleanings, fillings, root canal procedures, extractions, and crowns for damaged teeth that would otherwise be extracted.

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General dentistry checkups and cleanings are usually covered, but the specifics depend on the insurance plan. For example, some plans may require a referral from a general dentist to see a specialist.

Most dental insurance plans cover crowns for health reasons, such as to repair teeth with significant structural loss from decay or fracture. However, crowns for cosmetic reasons are often not covered.

Here are some common procedures that are typically covered by most dental insurance plans:

  • General dentistry checkups and cleanings
  • Fillings, if not made of gold or silver
  • Root canal procedures
  • Extractions
  • Crowns for damaged teeth that would otherwise be extracted
  • Dental implants

Keep in mind that the specifics of coverage can vary depending on the insurance plan, so it's essential to review your policy details carefully.

Insurance Coverage Basics

Most dental insurance plans follow a standard 100-80-50 coverage structure. This means that major procedures, including crowns, are typically covered at 50% by your insurance provider.

Preventative care, such as exams and cleanings, is usually covered at 100%, while basic procedures like fillings and root canals are covered at 80%. It's essential to check your specific plan details, as percentages and covered services can vary.

Here's a breakdown of the typical coverage structure:

  • 100% coverage for preventive care (exams, cleanings)
  • 80% coverage for basic procedures (fillings, root canals)
  • 50% coverage for major procedures, including crowns

What Is a Crown?

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A crown is a type of dental restoration that covers a tooth to restore its shape, size, and function.

It's typically made of metal, ceramic, or porcelain, and is used to protect a tooth that's been damaged or decayed.

Crown placement is a common procedure in dentistry, often required after a root canal or to hold a dental bridge in place.

A crown can be made to match the color and shape of surrounding teeth, making it a virtually invisible restoration.

In some cases, a crown may be used to cover a tooth that's been severely damaged by decay or trauma, and can't be saved with a filling.

Coverage Basics

Most dental insurance plans follow a standard coverage structure, which is called the 100-80-50 coverage structure. This means that preventive care, such as exams and cleanings, is covered at 100%, basic procedures like fillings and root canals are covered at 80%, and major procedures, including crowns, are covered at 50%.

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Preventive care is usually covered at 100%, which is great for staying on top of your oral health. This includes regular check-ups and cleanings.

Basic procedures, such as fillings and root canals, are typically covered at 80%. This means that you'll need to pay 20% of the cost out-of-pocket.

Major procedures, including crowns, are usually covered at 50%. This means that you'll need to pay 50% of the cost out-of-pocket, while your insurance covers the other 50%.

Here's a breakdown of the 100-80-50 coverage structure:

Keep in mind that the specific percentages and covered services can vary depending on your insurance plan, so it's always a good idea to check your policy details.

Cost and Coverage

The cost of a dental crown can be a significant expense, but the good news is that many dental insurance plans cover crowns. Most plans cover crowns as part of their major restorative care, usually up to 50%. This means if a crown costs $1,500, the insurance might cover $750, leaving you to pay the remaining $750.

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The cost of a crown can vary widely, ranging from $500 to $3,500 depending on the material used and the complexity of the procedure. Metal crowns are less expensive but are more visible, making them less desirable for front teeth. They are durable and a good choice for molars.

Here's a breakdown of what you might expect to pay with or without insurance:

Cost of Crowns

The cost of a dental crown can vary widely, ranging from $500 to $3,500 per tooth, depending on the material used and the complexity of the procedure.

Most dental insurance plans cover crowns as part of their major restorative care, usually up to 50%. This means if a crown costs $1,500, the insurance might cover $750, leaving you to pay the remaining $750.

With insurance, you might pay $500 to $650 after deductibles, copays, or coinsurance, which can save you hundreds on crowns. Many dental plans categorize crowns as major services, allowing you to save at least 50% on the cost.

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The type of crown you choose can also impact the cost. Porcelain crowns, for example, are popular for their natural look and typically cost more than other types. Ceramic crowns offer a middle ground between porcelain and metal, but may be less covered by insurance.

Here's a breakdown of the estimated costs of different types of crowns:

Keep in mind that these prices are estimates and can vary depending on the provider, location, and other factors.

100-80-50 Structure

The 100-80-50 structure is a common model used in dental insurance plans. This means that preventive care, such as exams and cleanings, is covered at 100%.

Preventive care is usually the first line of defense against oral health issues. It's essential to take advantage of this coverage to stay on top of your dental health.

Here's a breakdown of what you can expect from the 100-80-50 structure:

Major procedures, like crowns, are usually covered at 50%. This means that if you need a crown for restorative purposes, you can expect your insurance to cover about half of the cost.

Coverage Details

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Most dental insurance plans cover crowns for health reasons, but not for cosmetic reasons. If a crown is needed to repair a damaged tooth, insurance will usually cover part of the cost.

Insurance plans typically pay for 50% of the cost of a crown procedure, with the patient responsible for the remaining 50%. This is standard for most full-coverage plans.

Some dental insurance plans have specific rules about how often they will cover crown replacements. Typically, insurance will cover a replacement crown every 5 to 10 years if it's medically necessary.

Insurance plans that offer major restorative dental care will usually cover dental crowns. However, plans that only cover preventive care and basic procedures like fillings and extractions may not cover crowns.

Most crowns that cover weak, cracked, or large cavities are covered by insurance. But crowns that are to restore and repair lesions due to wear, attrition, abrasion, and abfraction are not typically covered.

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Here's a quick rundown of what to expect from your insurance plan:

It's essential to verify with your insurance provider about the conditions under which a replacement crown would be covered. This will help you understand what's included in your plan and what you can expect to pay out of pocket.

Virgil Wuckert

Senior Writer

Virgil Wuckert is a seasoned writer with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in insurance and construction, he brings a unique perspective to his writing, tackling complex topics with clarity and precision. His articles have covered a range of categories, including insurance adjuster and roof damage assessment, where he has demonstrated his ability to break down complex concepts into accessible language.

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