
Gap insurance can be a lifesaver if your car is totaled or stolen, but what about negative equity in your car loan? According to the article, some gap insurance policies can cover negative equity, but it's not a guarantee.
In fact, the article cites a study that found 20% of new car buyers have negative equity in their loan. This means that if your car is totaled, you'll still owe money on the loan, even after the insurance company pays out.
Gap insurance can help bridge the gap between what you owe on the loan and what the car is worth. However, the article notes that some policies may not cover negative equity if you've made a down payment or have a high-interest loan.
To determine if your gap insurance policy covers negative equity, it's essential to review your policy documents carefully.
What Is Gap Insurance?
Gap insurance is a type of coverage that pays off the difference between the car's actual cash value and the amount you still owe on the loan if the vehicle is totaled or stolen.
It's usually purchased at the same time as your car insurance policy and can be a lifesaver if you owe more on your loan than your car is worth.
The average American driver has around $7,000 in negative equity, which is the amount owed on a car loan that exceeds the vehicle's value.
This can happen when you put down little to no down payment and finance a large portion of the car's purchase price.
Gap insurance can be particularly important if you're leasing a car, as the lease agreement often requires you to purchase gap insurance to protect against negative equity.
In some cases, gap insurance may be required by the lender or dealer as a condition of the loan or lease.
Types of Car Finance Agreements
There are several types of car finance agreements that can have negative equity. A Personal Contract Purchase (PCP), Hire Purchase (HP), or Lease-Purchase (LP) agreement can result in negative equity if you hand the car back to the finance company and still owe money on the car.
PCP, HP, and LP agreements are tied to the finance agreement in place, meaning you don't own the car until the end of the contract. If negative equity occurs, you may still owe money on the car.
Some finance agreements have clauses that allow you to bypass paying off negative equity, such as a Guaranteed Future Value balloon payment at the end of a PCP, or termination rights on HP or PCP.
Here are some types of car finance agreements that can have negative equity:
- Personal Contract Purchase (PCP)
- Hire Purchase (HP)
- Lease-Purchase (LP)
In some cases, GAP Insurance can help cover negative equity costs, but it's not a guarantee in every circumstance. If the negative equity is caused by the current finance agreement on the current car, GAP Insurance may be able to help.
How Total Loss Works
If your vehicle is declared a total loss, Gap Insurance will pay the difference between your insurance company's settlement and the vehicle's book or market value.
You can transfer your policy to your next eligible vehicle completely free of charge, but you'll need to check the terms and conditions.
You must let your insurance company know that your vehicle has been written off within 120 days.
If you've purchased a brand new vehicle, some insurance providers will offer a 'new for old' term, which can mean you don't need Gap Insurance in the first year.
The DVLA will automatically refund any unused proportion of your policy directly back to you.
You can buy your policy within 180 days of taking delivery, or up to 365 days if you have New for Old cover with your own fully comprehensive insurance provider.
Gap Insurance will pay up to £250 towards your motor insurance company excess.
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What Gap Insurance Covers
Gap insurance is designed to cover negative equity – the difference between what you owe on your auto loan and the value of the vehicle. It can be a lifesaver in situations where your car is totaled and you still owe money on the loan.
Some GAP insurers state that they will not cover any negative equity rolled over onto a car finance contract, but there are exceptions. If you have a Return to Invoice GAP, it can cover between the motor insurer's settlement and the amount you paid for the vehicle.
Gap insurance can cover negative equity created by the loan taken out against the vehicle on cover. However, it's essential to note that it won't cover negative equity created by adding a shortfall from a part-exchanged vehicle.
You can also purchase an optional add-on that can cover extra negative equity carried over from a previous agreement, but be aware that GAP providers will usually set a maximum limit for the amount of extra negative equity they will cover.
Gap insurance is not meant to cover deductible costs, medical bills, or damage done to other vehicles. It's a specialized policy designed to bridge the gap between what you owe and what your vehicle is worth in the event of a total loss.
Consider reading: Does Insurance Cover Permanent Dentures
Cost and Options
Gap insurance can be a lifesaver if you have a substantial amount of negative equity in your vehicle, potentially saving you thousands in the event of a total loss.
The cost of gap insurance can vary widely, depending on who you choose as your provider. Most standalone policies will range between $200 and $500 per year.
Purchasing gap insurance through a dealership can be a more expensive option, with prices ranging from $500 to $3,000 or higher, depending on the make, model, and financing of your vehicle.
It's essential to consider your options carefully before deciding whether gap insurance is right for you.
Where to Get Gap Insurance
If you're considering gap insurance, you can purchase it from a variety of sources.
Directly from your lender is one option, but be aware that this may not always be the most cost-effective choice.
Dealerships often sell gap insurance to customers purchasing a new vehicle, but it can be expensive.
You can also buy gap insurance from a third-party provider, which may offer more competitive rates.
Some lenders may require you to purchase gap insurance as a condition of financing.
Who Should Take Out a Policy?
If you owe significantly more than what your car is worth, purchasing gap insurance might be a good idea. This can happen if you made little to no down payment on the car.
Purchasing a car that depreciates quicker than average can also put you in a situation where gap insurance is necessary. I've seen cars lose value fast, especially if they're high-performance or luxury vehicles.
You may also find yourself in a situation where you need gap insurance if you have a car loan term longer than five years. This can be a common scenario for people who want to keep their monthly payments low.
Driving a lot can also cause your car to lose value quickly, making gap insurance a good option. Leasing a vehicle is another situation where gap insurance is usually required.
Consider the following situations where gap insurance might be worth exploring:
- Made little (less than 20%) to no down payment on the car
- Purchased a car that depreciates quicker than the average vehicle
- Have a car loan term longer than five years
- Put a lot of miles on your car, which causes it to lose value quicker
- Lease your vehicle (gap insurance is usually required for leases)
Frequently Asked Questions
What if your trade-in equity is negative?
Trading in a car with negative equity requires paying the difference out of pocket to settle the loan balance. You'll need to pay the negative equity amount to the lender or dealership to complete the trade-in process
Sources
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/uk/insurance/gap-insurance/negative-equity-cover/
- https://gapinsurance123.co.uk/negative-equity-and-car-finance-your-guide/2342
- https://www.ramseysolutions.com/insurance/what-does-gap-insurance-cover
- https://totallossgap.co.uk/does-gap-insurance-cover-negative-equity/912
- https://www.goamplify.com/blog/auto/how-gap-insurance-works/
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