
University stipends can be a bit confusing, especially when it comes to health insurance. Some universities provide stipends that cover health insurance, while others may not.
Typically, a stipend is a fixed amount of money given to students for living expenses. This amount can vary depending on the university and the student's circumstances.
In some cases, universities may require students to pay for health insurance separately, even if they receive a stipend. This is often the case for international students or those studying online.
Students should check their university's policies to see if their stipend covers health insurance.
University Funding
University funding is a crucial aspect of pursuing a Ph.D. The Graduate School guarantees Ph.D. students five years of stipend, tuition, and fees support, plus six years of full coverage for health and dental insurance premiums.
The guaranteed funding package includes a stipend, tuition coverage, fees coverage, and coverage of health insurance premiums. This financial support is designed to help students focus on their research and academic goals.
Departments with Ph.D. programs vary in the financial support they provide beyond the guaranteed funding package. Students should talk to their program's director of graduate studies (DGS) to get a clear understanding of the financial support they can expect.
A table is available to help students plan their finances during graduate school, showing who's paying for what in which year.
Health Insurance Coverage
The Graduate School covers the full premiums for medical and dental insurance for all Ph.D. students in their first six years of study. This means you won't have to worry about paying for insurance during that time.
Students are responsible for any dependent coverage premiums, so if you have a family or dependents, you'll need to factor that into your budget.
In year 7 and beyond, students are responsible for paying the premiums themselves. This can be a significant expense, so it's something to keep in mind when planning your finances.
The premiums could also be covered by external fellowships or departmental funding, if available. This is worth exploring, as it could help alleviate some of the financial burden.
Financial Responsibility
University stipends can be a complex topic, and understanding what's covered can be overwhelming. Stipend recipients will be responsible for paying the employee portion of the health insurance at the same rates paid by employees, which are deducted biweekly.
The premiums for health insurance vary depending on the insurance plan selected, and the current rates are published on the Benefits & Wellness website. If you're a stipend recipient, be sure to check the rates for the plan you've chosen.
Health insurance is an allowable cost under certain types of NIH training grants and fellowship awards. Specifically, it's included in the training related expenses category of NIH training grants (T32, T35) and the institutional allowance category of NIH fellowship awards (F30, F31, F32, F33).
For predoctoral fellows, the budget amount for health insurance is $4,200 per year, while postdoctoral fellows receive $9,850 per year. If you're receiving a fellowship from another agency, the budget amount for health insurance may vary.
Subsidies for Grad Students under ACA
As a graduate student, understanding your health insurance options can be overwhelming. Fortunately, many universities offer subsidies to help offset the cost of health insurance.
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) offers a budget line for health insurance costs under its training grants and fellowship awards, with a budget amount of $4,200 for predoctoral fellows and $9,850 for postdoctoral fellows.
Some universities, like Penn State, offer insurance premium subsidies for graduate students. For individual insurance, you can receive 80% of the annual premium cost, with the university paying the amount directly to the insurance company and deducting your 20% contribution from your monthly stipend.
In contrast, the subsidy for your eligible spouse/domestic partner or child is 75% of the annual premium expense. The term "family" is defined as a student and 2 or more dependents, and the insurance subsidy for your eligible family is 76% of the annual premium expense.
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The university also offers subsidies for dental insurance, with 80% of the annual premium cost covered for graduate students and 70% for their eligible dependents. This can be a significant cost savings, especially for students with families.
Here is a summary of the insurance subsidy options available to graduate students:
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you offer a stipend for health insurance?
Yes, you can offer a stipend for health insurance, also known as a taxable stipend, to help cover costs not covered by HRAs or traditional group health insurance. This can be a great retention tool for 1099 contractors or international workers.
Sources
- https://gradschool.duke.edu/financial-support/phd-financial-support/
- https://research.wayne.edu/hie-fellowships-training-grants-policy
- https://facstaff.grad.uw.edu/advising-resources/funding-management/administering-assistantships/benefits-budget-charges/
- https://studentaffairs.psu.edu/health-insurance/graduate-assistant-fellows-and-trainees
- https://www.benefitslawadvisor.com/2016/06/articles/health-care-reform-legislation/healthcare-subsidies-for-grad-students-an-aca-conundrum/
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