Do Health Savings Accounts Earn Interest and Grow Your Money

Author

Reads 551

From above composition of stack of USA dollar bills placed near medical protective masks produced in China illustrating concept of medical expenses and deficit during COVID 19
Credit: pexels.com, From above composition of stack of USA dollar bills placed near medical protective masks produced in China illustrating concept of medical expenses and deficit during COVID 19

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) can be a great way to save for medical expenses, but one of the biggest questions is whether they earn interest and grow your money.

Many HSA accounts do earn interest, but the rate can vary depending on the bank or institution offering the account.

In fact, some HSA accounts can earn interest rates as high as 2.5% or more.

HSAs are designed to help you save for medical expenses, and the interest earned can help your savings grow over time.

What is an HSA?

A Health Savings Account, or HSA, is a special type of savings account that's designed to help you pay for medical expenses.

HSAs are available to individuals with a High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP), which means you'll need to have a plan with a high deductible to qualify for an HSA.

You can use the money in your HSA to pay for qualified medical expenses, and the funds in your account can grow over time.

For another approach, see: Can I Open My Own Hsa Account

Healthcare Products At Sale On Red Background
Credit: pexels.com, Healthcare Products At Sale On Red Background

HSAs are triple tax-advantaged, meaning that contributions, earnings, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are all tax-free.

You can contribute to an HSA with pre-tax dollars, which reduces your taxable income for the year.

The IRS sets a limit on the amount you can contribute to an HSA each year, and the amount is adjusted annually for inflation.

HSAs are portable, meaning you can take them with you if you change jobs or retire.

HSAs are also inheritable, meaning that you can leave your HSA funds to your beneficiaries if you don't use them for medical expenses during your lifetime.

If this caught your attention, see: Consumer Health and Savings Accounts - Transit

Benefits and Advantages

HSAs offer a range of benefits and advantages that make them an attractive option for healthcare savings.

Contributions to HSAs are pre-tax, meaning taxes are not withheld from those amounts, and distributions for qualified medical expenses are also tax-free.

This offers a significant tax advantage, allowing you to save money on taxes.

Close-up image of a shiny pink piggy bank surrounded by US hundred dollar bills, symbolizing savings and finance.
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up image of a shiny pink piggy bank surrounded by US hundred dollar bills, symbolizing savings and finance.

You can contribute to your HSA from your own bank account, up to the annual maximum allowed, and qualify for a deduction on your tax return.

For example, if you make $55,000 and contribute $2,000, your taxable income is reduced to $53,000.

The funds in your HSA account can roll over year after year, so you don't have to worry about using them or losing them.

You can also use HSA funds to pay for eligible medical expenses for your spouse and qualified dependents, even if they aren't on your health plan.

HSA accounts are not a use-it-or-lose-it option, and the funds can be invested to earn interest or other earnings, which are tax-free.

Here are the four tax advantages unique to HSA accounts:

  • Contributions are deductible to you, regardless of the source;
  • Interest or investment gained on the account isn’t subject to tax;
  • Funds can be withdrawn to pay for qualified medical expenses without being taxed; and
  • After the age of 65, you can withdraw funds for non-medical expenses without being subject to a penalty (however, they will be subject to income tax).

Contributions and Limits

Contributions to a Health Savings Account (HSA) are limited by the IRS, and contributions can be made with after-tax dollars. The maximum allowed contribution to an HSA for an individual under 55 is $4,150 in 2024.

Credit: youtube.com, The Real TRUTH About An HSA - Health Savings Account Insane Benefits

You can deduct the money from your gross income on your tax return, which can lower your tax liability. This means you can contribute more to your HSA to further lower your tax bill.

Here are the contribution and out-of-pocket limits for HSAs in 2024:

You can make additional contributions to your HSA with after-tax dollars, and you generally have until the IRS tax filing deadline to contribute.

HSA Limits

The IRS sets the minimum deductible, maximum contribution, and maximum out-of-pocket cost for HSAs each year. These limits can impact how much you can contribute to your HSA and what you can expect to pay out-of-pocket for healthcare expenses.

In 2024, the maximum contribution limit for an HSA is $4,150 for individuals under 55, and $8,300 for families. This is an increase of $300 for individuals and $550 for families from the 2023 limits.

The HSA catch-up contribution limit remains the same at $1,000 for individuals 55 or older.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Withdrawal Limit from Saving Account

A Health Insurance Spelled on Scrabble Blocks on Top of a Notebook Planner
Credit: pexels.com, A Health Insurance Spelled on Scrabble Blocks on Top of a Notebook Planner

Here are the specific HSA limits for 2024:

These limits are subject to change, so be sure to check the IRS website for updates.

Annual Rollover

HSAs offer a convenient feature called annual rollover, which means your unused funds roll over to the next year.

This is a big advantage over FSAs, which can only be carried forward for a limited time.

For HSAs, you don't have to worry about losing your savings, as they'll simply carry over to the next year.

In contrast, FSAs are more restrictive, with a carryover limit of only $640 for the 2024 plan year.

You can keep your HSA funds growing year after year, without any penalties or restrictions.

The annual rollover feature is a great benefit of HSAs, making them a more attractive option for long-term savings.

Investment and Growth

You can invest your HSA funds to boost your potential returns. Most financial advisors recommend conservative investments like U.S. Treasury bonds.

A Woman wearing Face Mask holding Insurance Policy
Credit: pexels.com, A Woman wearing Face Mask holding Insurance Policy

Investing in an HSA can be a smart move, as your contributions and gains are tax-free. This means you'll have more money in your account to use for medical expenses or other needs.

The HSA account is designed to be a nest egg for unexpected medical expenses, so it's a good idea to keep some of your funds in a low-risk investment. This way, you can be sure you'll have access to the money when you need it.

Investing your HSA funds can provide a higher return than a traditional savings account, but it's essential to choose investments that align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Fees and Considerations

Some health savings accounts charge a monthly maintenance fee or a per-transaction fee, which can vary by institution. These fees are typically not very high, but they can sometimes exceed the interest earned on the account.

If you're not careful, these fees can affect your overall balance. For example, if you're not maintaining a certain minimum balance, you might be hit with a fee that eats into your savings.

Sometimes, these fees are waived if you meet a specific requirement, like keeping a minimum balance in your account.

For another approach, see: National Bankcard 0 Processing Fees

Tax-Deductible After-Tax Contributions

Health Insurance Scrabble Tiles on Planner
Credit: pexels.com, Health Insurance Scrabble Tiles on Planner

If you're an individual under 55, your maximum allowed contribution to an HSA is $4,150 in 2024.

You can also make tax-deductible after-tax contributions to lower your tax liability.

For example, if you deposit only $2,600 into your HSA through payroll deductions by the end of 2024, you may choose to deposit an additional $1,550 to further lower your tax liability.

You generally have until the IRS tax filing deadline to contribute, giving you some flexibility with your contributions.

Fees

Fees can be a significant consideration when it comes to HSAs, and it's essential to understand what you're getting into. Some HSAs charge a monthly maintenance fee, which varies by institution.

These fees are typically not very high, but in some cases, they could exceed the interest earned on the account, affecting your overall balance. Sometimes these fees are waived if you maintain a certain minimum balance.

It's crucial to review the fee structure of any HSA you're considering to ensure it aligns with your financial goals.

For your interest: No Cash Advance Fee

Investing HSA Funds

Doctor Sitting at the Table with a Mother and Daughter during a Home Visit
Credit: pexels.com, Doctor Sitting at the Table with a Mother and Daughter during a Home Visit

Health savings accounts (HSAs) are a great way to save for medical expenses, but did you know you can earn interest on your HSA funds? Most financial advisors suggest putting HSA funds in conservative investments like U.S. Treasury bonds.

The balance in an HSA can be invested, giving you the potential to boost your returns. You can purchase stocks, bonds, and other types of assets to grow your HSA funds.

You can earn interest or other earnings on your HSA funds, which are tax-free. This means you won't have to pay taxes on the interest or earnings, giving you more money to put towards medical expenses.

HSAs offer a number of advantages over traditional accounts for investment, including tax-free contributions and gains, and no required minimum distribution.

Here's an interesting read: Health Savings Accounts Eligible Expenses

Vanessa Schmidt

Lead Writer

Vanessa Schmidt is a seasoned writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for research, she has established herself as a trusted voice in the world of personal finance. Her expertise has led to the creation of articles on a wide range of topics, including Wells Fargo credit card information, where she provides readers with valuable insights and practical advice.

Love What You Read? Stay Updated!

Join our community for insights, tips, and more.