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Authorized users on credit cards can indeed build credit, but it's not a straightforward process.
In fact, the credit score of an authorized user is directly tied to the primary cardholder's credit habits. This means that if the primary cardholder has a good credit history, the authorized user's credit score will likely benefit from it.
However, if the primary cardholder has a poor credit history, the authorized user's credit score may suffer as a result. This is because the credit bureaus consider the authorized user to be a joint account holder, even if they're not the primary cardholder.
Having an authorized user on a credit card can also help build credit for young adults or those with limited credit history, as long as the primary cardholder has a good credit score.
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What It Means
Authorized users on credit cards don't build credit in their own name, but they can still benefit from the good credit habits of the primary cardholder.
The primary cardholder's payment history is what matters most, as it accounts for 35% of the credit score.
Having a long credit history can be beneficial, as it shows lenders you can manage credit responsibly over time.
Authorized users can't make payments or take on debt in their own name, so their credit utilization ratio isn't a factor in their own credit score.
However, if the primary cardholder has a high credit utilization ratio, it can negatively impact the authorized user's credit score.
The authorized user's credit score can also be affected by the type of credit card they're added to, such as a secured credit card or a store credit card.
Authorized users can't apply for credit or take on debt in their own name, but they can still be affected by the primary cardholder's credit habits.
Expand your knowledge: Does Amex Report Authorized Users to Credit Bureaus
Benefits and Drawbacks
Adding an authorized user to a credit card can have a significant impact on both the primary cardholder and the authorized user.
Helping an authorized user build credit is a major benefit, as their positive payment history can improve their credit score.
Some credit cards, like the Chase Sapphire Preferred Card, even offer extra points for adding an authorized user.
The primary cardholder remains liable for all payments and debt, so it's essential to carefully manage the account to avoid damaging both credit scores.
To help you weigh the pros and cons, here are the key benefits and drawbacks of adding an authorized user to a credit card:
Building Credit
Building credit is a crucial aspect of personal finance, and it's great that you're interested in learning more about it. Becoming an authorized user on someone else's credit card is a popular way to build credit.
You can become an authorized user on someone else's credit card by having the primary cardmember add you to their account. This can be a great option for students, new graduates, and people with little or no credit history.
As an authorized user, you'll receive a credit card with your name on it, and you can use it to make purchases. However, you won't be responsible for making payments, and all account activity will be reported to the credit bureaus.
The length of your credit history contributes to your credit score, so the more experience you get managing each credit card account, the better. A good credit score can help you qualify for the best personal loan rates, travel credit cards, and more.
Here are some key facts to keep in mind:
- Credit scores generally range from 300 to 850.
- A good credit score can help you qualify for better loan rates and credit cards.
- As an authorized user, you can benefit from the primary cardmember's good credit habits, such as on-time payments and low credit utilization.
- However, you can also be negatively affected by the primary cardmember's poor credit habits, such as late payments and high credit utilization.
To build credit effectively as an authorized user, it's essential to understand how credit scoring works. Credit scores are based on experience over time, so it's crucial to use the credit card responsibly and make timely payments.
Account Management
To manage an authorized user on a credit card, you'll need to know their Social Security number and date of birth, which can be used to add them to your account online.
You can easily add an authorized user to your account by signing in online, but they must be over 18 and have a valid Social Security number to be eligible for online access.
A different take: Secured Credit Card Bad Credit with No Security Deposit
Capital One Account Access
To manage your Capital One account, you'll need to know the basics of adding an authorized user. You'll need the user's Social Security number and date of birth to add them to your account.
Authorized users can be added online, and they may also qualify for online access, which allows them to view their card and spending details. At Capital One, authorized users must be over 18 and have a valid SSN to be eligible for online access.
The minimum age requirement for adding an authorized user to a Capital One account is 18 years old.
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How to Remove
Removing an authorized user typically involves calling your issuer and making the request.
You can get the contact information for your issuer by looking at your credit card statement or by visiting their website.
Depending on your issuer, you may even be able to request the removal through your online account.
Joint Account Consideration
Joint accounts can be a viable option for two people to share credit responsibility, but it's essential to consider the implications. With a joint account, both parties' credit scores will be taken into account when applying.
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The credit scores of both parties will be considered when applying and, if approved, will both be legally responsible for repaying the debt.
Joint accounts can be a good choice for couples or business partners who want to share financial responsibilities, but it's crucial to have open communication and a clear understanding of each other's financial habits.
Additional reading: Will a Prepaid Credit Card Build Credit
Alternatives and Considerations
People who are having difficulty getting a credit card on their own also have a couple of other alternatives. There's no one-size-fits-all solution, but being an authorized user is just one of the options.
You should carefully consider who to ask to add you as an authorized user, as this person's credit habits will directly impact your credit scores.
Think about asking a parent with a positive credit history, as this can be a great way for them to help their children build credit.
Other Alternatives
If you're having trouble getting a credit card on your own, there are other options to consider. People who are having difficulty getting a credit card on their own also have a couple of other alternatives.
You can ask an existing credit card holder to add you as an authorized user on their account. This can be a good option for people who are new to credit or have a limited credit history.
Alternatives and Considerations
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Adding an authorized user to your credit card can have its benefits, but it's essential to consider the potential drawbacks. You should only add someone you trust who has a history of responsible credit habits.
To determine who to add, look for someone who pays their bills on time and keeps their credit utilization low. This could be a parent or guardian who has established a positive credit history.
Before making a decision, review the fees associated with adding additional users to your account. Some credit cards may charge for another card in the authorized user's name.
You should also consider the type of control you have over the account as the main cardholder. For example, American Express cards allow you to set spending limits for authorized users, which can be helpful if you're adding a child.
Here are some popular credit cards that let you set spending limits for authorized users:
- Chase
- American Express
Keep in mind that as the primary cardholder, you're liable for the bill if the authorized user defaults on payments. This is why it's crucial to choose someone you can trust.
Fees and Limits
Adding an authorized user to your credit card account can be a convenient way to share expenses with others, but it's essential to understand the fees and limits involved.
Many card issuers don't charge for adding authorized users, although some premium or rewards cards may charge a modest fee.
Authorized users are generally limited in what they can do with the card, and primary cardholders can't impose spending limits on them through the card issuer. However, some American Express cards allow primary cardholders to set a limit as low as $200 for their authorized users.
Additional reading: Charge Card vs Credit Cards
How Much Does It Cost
Adding authorized users to a credit card can come with some costs, but it's not always the case. Many card issuers don't charge for adding authorized users.
Some premium or rewards cards may charge a modest fee for this service.
Broaden your view: Do Charge Cards Build Credit
Limits
Authorized users have some restrictions on what they can do with the card. They can't add another authorized user, change the account address or PIN, request a change to the credit limit or interest rate, or close the account.
Primary cardholders can't impose spending limits on authorized users through the card issuer. However, some American Express cards allow primary cardholders to set a limit as low as $200 for their authorized users.
You're liable for the spending and payment history of authorized users on your account.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does credit score increase with an authorized user?
Authorized users can see a significant credit score boost, with a 10% increase in just 30 days and a 30% average improvement in 12 months
Sources
- https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/credit-card-authorized-user.asp
- https://www.discover.com/credit-cards/card-smarts/how-to-start-building-credit-with-a-credit-card/
- https://financebuzz.com/authorized-user-credit-card
- https://www.creditkarma.com/credit-cards/i/authorized-user-credit-card
- https://www.capitalone.com/learn-grow/money-management/co-signer-authorized-users/
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