Certificate of Deposit vs Savings Account: What's the Difference

Author

Reads 675

Crop unrecognizable accountant counting savings using notebook and calculator
Credit: pexels.com, Crop unrecognizable accountant counting savings using notebook and calculator

Let's break down the main difference between a Certificate of Deposit (CD) and a Savings Account. A CD is a type of savings account that requires you to keep your money locked in for a set period of time, typically ranging from a few months to several years.

In exchange for this commitment, you'll earn a higher interest rate compared to a traditional Savings Account. This makes a CD a great option if you have some money set aside and can resist the urge to withdraw it before the term ends.

The key benefit of a CD is the higher interest rate, which can be as much as 2-3 times higher than a Savings Account. This means you can earn more money over time, but you'll need to be disciplined about keeping your money locked in.

A Savings Account, on the other hand, offers more flexibility and liquidity, allowing you to access your money whenever you need it.

What Is a Certificate of Deposit?

Credit: youtube.com, Certificate of Deposits (CDs) For Beginners | The Ultimate Guide

A Certificate of Deposit (CD) is a type of savings account that lets you earn a fixed rate of interest for a set period of time. It's like a savings account, but with a twist: you agree to keep your money locked in the account for a specified term, usually ranging from three months to five years.

The interest rate you lock in when you make a deposit stays the same throughout the entire term, which can be a good thing if you open an account before the rate drops. This fixed interest rate is a key feature of CDs.

CDs can be FDIC-insured, which means your money is protected up to $250,000. They're also generally considered a safe place to put your money.

Here are some types of CDs you might come across:

  • Fixed-Rate CDs: These are the most common type of CD, with a fixed percentage of interest for a fixed term.
  • Bump-Up or Bump CDs: These allow you to "bump" the rate up once over the term.
  • Add-To CDs: These let you deposit more money into your CD using automatic transfers.
  • Other Types of CDs: There are many CD types, including CDs for your individual retirement accounts and no-penalty CDs.

Keep in mind that with a CD, you'll typically face an early withdrawal penalty if you try to access your money before the term ends. The penalty can amount to the interest earned, or the interest that you would have earned, over a certain number of days or months.

Choosing Between Options

Credit: youtube.com, No Penalty CD vs High-Yield Savings Account: The BEST Return On Your Cash | NerdWallet

A CD can be a good idea if you're saving up for a large purchase, like a home or a car, that you hope to make within the next six months to two years, and you want your money to grow faster without having to worry about stock market volatility.

You should not use a CD for an emergency fund, however, because emergencies can pop up when you least expect them, and you may need to make a withdrawal before the term is over.

To help you decide between a CD and a savings account, consider the following factors:

  • Timeframe: If you have a specific savings goal and can keep your money locked in for a set period, a CD might be a good choice. If you need easy access to your cash, a high-yield savings account is a better fit.
  • Risk tolerance: If you're risk-averse and want a guaranteed return, a CD can provide a hedge against other investments that may go up or down.
  • Interest rate: If you think rates will go down, a CD can lock in a higher rate, but if rates increase, you may be stuck with a lower rate unless you withdraw early.

Ultimately, it's essential to weigh your financial goals and risk tolerance before deciding between a CD and a savings account.

Choosing Between Options

If you're trying to decide between a high-yield savings account and a CD, consider your savings goals and time frame.

A CD can be a good idea if you're saving up for a large purchase, like a home or a car, and you want your money to grow faster without having to worry about stock market volatility.

Decorative cardboard illustration of lock on bank with American paper money under Deposit inscription on blue background
Credit: pexels.com, Decorative cardboard illustration of lock on bank with American paper money under Deposit inscription on blue background

Opening a CD can be a good idea if you're confident that you won't need the money for the next six months to two years.

However, you still have to make sure that you are depositing money you definitely won't need for that time period, since you can be penalized for withdrawing money before your term is over.

If you're not sure when you'll need the money, a high-yield savings account would be a much better fit for growing your emergency fund.

Here's a brief comparison of the two options:

Ultimately, a high-yield savings account is ideal for creating an emergency fund, while a CD is better suited for long-term savings goals.

If you have a specific savings goal, a CD can help you ensure that you will achieve it, with a range of terms from three months to 5 or more years.

Max Rate Checking

Max Rate Checking offers a competitive yield with an Annual Percentage Yield, which means you'll earn a higher interest rate compared to a standard checking account. This can add up over time and make your money work harder for you.

Credit: youtube.com, Choosing a Checking Account: 15 Things You NEED To Know

The account also comes with no transaction fees, so you can use your debit card or write checks without worrying about extra charges. This can save you money and reduce stress.

Plus, Max Rate Checking offers ATM and foreign transaction fee refunds worldwide, which is a huge perk for frequent travelers or those who like to shop online from abroad. This can save you a significant amount of money on fees.

However, there is a $15 monthly account fee, but it's waived if you maintain an average monthly balance of $5,000. This means you can avoid the fee by keeping a substantial balance in your account.

Benefits and Drawbacks

You can access your money in a savings account whenever you wish, but a CD has some restrictions. With a CD, you can't usually break the term and access the funds on the same day.

One of the main drawbacks of a CD is that you may be unable to add to your account balance or bump up your rate. This is especially true with some CD types.

What Are the Benefits?

Credit: youtube.com, Master the phrases to express benefits and drawbacks | English Phrases

The benefits of this topic are numerous.

Improved mental clarity and focus are just a few of the advantages.

Boosting productivity and efficiency can be achieved by implementing these strategies.

Reducing stress and anxiety is also a significant benefit, as seen in the effects of this topic on the nervous system.

Increased creativity and problem-solving skills are also possible outcomes.

Enhancing overall well-being and quality of life is the ultimate goal.

What Is the Drawback to a?

The drawback to a CD compared to a savings account is that you can't easily access your money in the account. You can't usually "break" a CD and access the funds on the same day, and with some CD types, you may also be unable to add to your account balance or bump up your rate.

One major issue with CDs is the early withdrawal penalty. If you take funds out of your CD before your term ends, you'll likely have to pay a penalty that can be equal to several months' interest you've already earned. This can be a significant amount, especially if you have a long-term CD.

A Person Holding a Bank Card
Credit: pexels.com, A Person Holding a Bank Card

A CD also requires you to keep your money locked up for the entire term, which can range from three months to five years. If you need immediate access to your cash, a CD may not be the best option. Typically, you should avoid trying to access your money before your term ends or you'll get hit with an early withdrawal penalty.

Here are some key drawbacks to consider:

  • Early withdrawal penalty
  • Typically can't make additional deposits
  • Must keep your money locked up for the entire term

Interest Rates and Returns

Interest rates can vary significantly between CDs and savings accounts. Historically, longer-term CDs have usually had higher rates than shorter-term CDs.

CDs can offer higher interest rates than savings accounts, especially for longer terms. Nationally, the best CD rates were for CDs with a one-year term as of Jan. 10, 2024, according to CBS News.

Savings accounts typically pay lower APY than most CDs. You may pay taxes on any interest earned.

Some banks and credit unions offer higher interest rates on shorter-term CDs. BECU's best rates were on 6 - 11-month CDs on Jan. 1, 2024.

You can easily add money to a savings account at any time, even with direct deposit. However, some financial institutions may have additional limits or restrictions on your access to savings.

Are Safe?

Credit: youtube.com, Highest Bank CD Rates and Certificate of Deposit explained

CDs and savings accounts are both considered safe investments, but they're not entirely risk-free. Overall, CDs are considered low-risk investments.

You can rest assured that savings accounts are typically protected by the same FDIC or NCUA rules as CDs.

While CDs and savings accounts are safe, it's essential to check whether accounts offered by a financial institution are properly insured. Be sure you know deposit minimums and withdrawal limits.

You don't have to worry about losing money in a CD, but there's always a small chance of losses due to inflation or market fluctuations.

Comparison with Savings Accounts

A CD and a savings account may seem similar, but they have key differences. Fixed interest rates on CDs make them a good choice for short-term goals, like saving for a car or a down payment on a house.

Interest rates on CDs are fixed from the time you open the account through maturity, whereas savings accounts have variable interest rates that can change over time. This means you know exactly how much interest you'll earn on a CD, but with a savings account, the rate may go up or down.

Credit: youtube.com, No Penalty CD vs High-Yield Savings Account: The BEST Return On Your Cash | NerdWallet

You can withdraw money from a savings account at any time, but with a CD, you'll face penalties for early withdrawal unless you wait until the term ends. This makes CDs better suited for long-term goals, like retirement savings.

Here's a comparison of CDs and savings accounts in a table:

Ultimately, the choice between a CD and a savings account depends on your financial goals and needs.

Choosing the Right Option

A high-yield savings account is a smart step for anyone on their savings journey, especially for everyday expenses, emergency funds, and short-term savings goals.

If you need easy access to your cash, a high-yield savings account is the way to go. You can open an account immediately, and some banks don't require a minimum deposit and don't charge a monthly account fee.

For specific savings goals, a CD can help you ensure that you'll achieve them. CDs offer a range of terms, from three months to 5 or more years, and the interest rate is fixed for the entire term.

Credit: youtube.com, Why 2024 is the BEST year to Invest in a CD Ladder | Certificate of Deposit Explained

Unlike a CD, a savings account provides immediate access to funds, which may tempt you away from your savings goals. However, a savings account is ideal for building and maintaining emergency savings since the cash is more readily available.

Consider the following factors when choosing between a CD and a savings account:

  • Liquidity: High-yield savings accounts are more liquid, with 24/7 access to cash, while CDs are less liquid due to early withdrawal penalties.
  • Rate type: High-yield savings accounts have a variable rate that can go up or down with the market, while CDs have a fixed rate for the length of the CD term.
  • Competitive rates: CDs tend to offer higher rates than high-yield savings accounts.
  • Withdrawals: High-yield savings accounts have no penalties for withdrawals, while CDs have penalties for early withdrawals.

Ultimately, the choice between a CD and a savings account depends on your financial situation and savings goals. Consider your needs and preferences when deciding which option is right for you.

Top Providers and Options

If you're looking for a top provider for your savings, Ally Bank is a great option, offering a high-yield savings account with a competitive interest rate.

Ally Bank is an online bank that allows you to manage your account from anywhere, and it's FDIC insured, which means your deposits are protected up to $250,000.

Some other top providers for savings accounts include Marcus by Goldman Sachs and Discover Bank, both of which offer high-yield savings accounts with competitive interest rates.

Credit: youtube.com, CD Accounts Explained: Use For Strong Fixed Returns | NerdWallet

Marcus by Goldman Sachs offers a high-yield savings account with no fees or minimums, and Discover Bank offers a savings account with a high interest rate and no fees.

CIT Bank is another option for a high-yield savings account, offering a competitive interest rate and no fees or minimums.

For those looking for a certificate of deposit, Barclays is a great option, offering a range of CD terms with competitive interest rates.

Barclays CD accounts are FDIC insured, and they offer a high-yield interest rate for a fixed term, which can be a good option for those who want to save money for a specific goal.

Synchrony Bank

Synchrony Bank is a solid option for those looking to grow their savings with a CD. They offer APYs ranging from 0.25% to 4.25%.

Their CDs come in a variety of terms, from 3 months to 60 months, giving you flexibility to choose the one that suits your needs.

Credit: youtube.com, SYNCHRONY BANK : Test & Review in 2024 (is this bank reliable ?)

You can't access your money before your CD term ends, so it's essential to plan ahead.

Synchrony Bank's CDs have no minimum balance requirement, and you won't be charged a monthly fee.

Here are some key benefits of Synchrony Bank's CDs:

  • Above-average APYs
  • Range of CD terms
  • No minimum balance
  • No monthly fee
  • Offers CD options to raise your APY, withdraw with no penalty and save for retirement

Keep in mind that early withdrawal penalties may apply to certain CDs, and you won't have access to physical branch locations.

Ally Bank

Ally Bank is a great option for those looking for a high-yield CD. They offer APYs ranging from 2.90% to 4.10%.

One of the standout features of Ally Bank is their range of CD terms, from 3 months to 5 years. This allows you to choose a term that fits your financial goals.

Ally Bank CDs have no minimum balance requirement, so you can open an account with any amount. Plus, there's no monthly fee to worry about.

If you're looking for a CD with flexibility, Ally Bank's No Penalty CD allows you to withdraw all your money any time after the first 6 days following the date you funded the account, with no penalty.

Credit: youtube.com, Ally Bank Review: Watch BEFORE Getting This Bank Account!

Here's a quick rundown of Ally Bank's CD options:

Keep in mind that Ally Bank CDs do come with some limitations, such as the inability to access your money before your CD term ends, and early withdrawal penalty fees on certain CDs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a $10,000 CD make in a year?

A $10,000 CD can earn you $183.00 with a 1.83% APY or $450.00 with a 4.50% APY in a year. The interest earned depends on the CD's APY and term.

What is the disadvantage of a CD account?

A CD account has a significant disadvantage: it restricts easy access to your money, often requiring a penalty for early withdrawals. This can be a major concern during uncertain times when liquidity is crucial.

Colleen Pouros

Senior Copy Editor

Colleen Pouros is a seasoned copy editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for precision. With a career spanning over two decades, she has honed her skills in refining complex concepts and presenting them in a clear, concise manner. Her expertise spans a wide range of topics, including the intricacies of the banking system and the far-reaching implications of its failures.

Love What You Read? Stay Updated!

Join our community for insights, tips, and more.