A Comprehensive Guide to Dental Insurance Codes and Services

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Dental insurance codes are used to track and reimburse dental services. There are over 3,000 codes in the Current Dental Terminology (CDT) manual.

The CDT manual is published annually by the American Dental Association (ADA). It contains codes for various dental procedures, including cleanings, fillings, and extractions.

Dental insurance companies use these codes to determine the cost of services and to reimburse dentists for their work.

Diagnostic Codes

Diagnostic codes are used to identify specific dental procedures and services. They're a crucial part of dental insurance claims.

The most widely used diagnostic codes are the CDT codes, which are developed by the American Dental Association (ADA). These codes are used to identify a wide range of dental services, from routine cleanings to complex surgeries.

For example, a CDT code might be used to identify a routine dental cleaning, such as code D1110 for a prophylaxis, or a more complex procedure like code D4346 for a full mouth debridement. These codes help dental insurance companies understand what services were provided and how much they should reimburse for.

D-0100 – D-0999

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D-0100 – D-0999 codes are used for symptoms and signs that are not elsewhere classified. These codes are often used for conditions like fever, headache, and pain.

For example, D-0380 is used for a fever, which is a common symptom that can be a sign of many different underlying conditions.

D-0480 is used for anorexia, which is a loss of appetite. This can be a sign of many different health problems, including infections, inflammatory conditions, and mental health issues.

D-0580 is used for a feeling of fullness after eating, which can be a symptom of conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or gastroparesis.

Oral Cavity

BadgerCare Plus has identified specific areas of the oral cavity that require a code for dental services.

The area of oral cavity code is not required for all dental services.

BadgerCare Plus requires an area of oral cavity code for certain services.

Here are the specific areas of the oral cavity that require a code:

Tooth Numbers and Letters

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BadgerCare Plus recognizes tooth letters from "A" through "T" for primary teeth and tooth numbers from "1" through "32" for permanent teeth.

For primary teeth, supernumerary teeth that can't be classified under "A" through "T" are noted with an "S" after the applicable tooth letter, ranging from "AS" to "TS".

The same goes for permanent teeth, where the provider indicates supernumerary with the sum of the value of the tooth number closest to the supernumerary tooth and 50.

Tooth Surfaces

BadgerCare Plus reimburses for dental services based on unique tooth surfaces, regardless of location.

BadgerCare Plus has identified specific codes for different tooth surfaces.

Here are the surface codes for posterior teeth (pre-molars/bicuspids, molars):

Note that "Gingival" (G) is considered a single surface when listed with another surface, such as BG or DG.

Dental Services

Dental Services are a crucial part of overall health, with many procedures and treatments available to maintain good oral health.

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Regular dental cleanings can help prevent issues like gum disease and cavities, and are often covered by dental insurance plans.

Preventative care, such as fluoride treatments and sealants, can also help prevent common dental problems.

Some common dental services include fillings, crowns, and root canals, which are often necessary to repair or replace damaged teeth.

Dental Hygienist Services

As a dental hygienist, you have a range of services you can offer to patients. Dental hygienists may be reimbursed for procedures like assessment of a patient, and prophylaxis for adults and children.

Dental hygienists can also provide topical applications of fluoride varnish or fluoride, and sealants to prevent tooth decay. For example, a sealant can be applied to one tooth for code D1351.

Other services include periodontal scaling and root planing, which can be done for one to three teeth per quadrant for code D4342. You'll need prior authorization for this service, as well as for codes D4341, D4346, and D4910.

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A full mouth debridement, or code D4355, is also available, but it requires prior authorization for children under 12. Periodontal maintenance, or code D4910, is another service that requires prior authorization.

Here are the services that always require prior authorization:

  • D4341 - Periodontal scaling and root planing — four or more teeth per quadrant
  • D4342 - Periodontal scaling and root planing — one to three teeth per quadrant
  • D4346 - Scaling in presence of generalized moderate or severe gingival inflammation — full mouth, after oral evaluation
  • D4910 - Periodontal maintenance

Badgercare Plus/Medicaid Dental Services

In Wisconsin, Badgercare Plus and Medicaid cover essential dental services for eligible individuals.

Badgercare Plus and Medicaid recipients can receive routine cleanings, exams, and X-rays to prevent and detect oral health issues.

These programs also cover fillings, extractions, and other restorative treatments for cavities and damaged teeth.

For children, Badgercare Plus and Medicaid cover dental sealants to prevent tooth decay and fluoride treatments to strengthen teeth.

Adults with disabilities may also be eligible for additional dental services, including dentures, crowns, and root canals.

Badgercare Plus and Medicaid have specific requirements for dental services, including prior authorization for certain procedures.

Prior authorization ensures that dental services are medically necessary and align with the recipient's treatment plan.

Recipients can find a list of covered dental services and requirements on the Wisconsin Medicaid website.

D1000-D1999 Preventive

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Dental hygienists may be reimbursed for various preventive services, including routine cleanings. These services are crucial for maintaining good oral health.

Prophylaxis, or routine cleaning, is a common preventive service. Dental hygienists can be reimbursed for prophylaxis procedures, including D1110 for adult patients and D1120 for child patients.

Topical application of fluoride varnish or fluoride is another preventive service that can be reimbursed. Dental hygienists can use procedure codes D1206 and D1208 for these services, respectively.

In addition to routine cleanings and topical fluoride applications, dental hygienists can also be reimbursed for placing dental sealants. Procedure code D1351 is used for sealant placement on a single tooth.

Here are the procedure codes for preventive services:

  • D0191 — Assessment of a patient
  • D1110 — Prophylaxis — adult
  • D1120 — Prophylaxis — child
  • D1206 — Topical application of fluoride varnish
  • D1208 — Topical application of fluoride
  • D1351 — Sealant — per tooth

Billing and Coding

Accurate billing is crucial for dental practices to receive proper reimbursement. Knowing common dental billing codes is essential for this purpose.

The ADA revises and updates CDT codes annually to reflect new procedures, techniques, and technologies in dentistry. This may involve new codes, deleted codes, editorial revisions, nomenclature edits, and descriptor edits.

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Practices can stay up to date by looking up resources on the ADA codes website. This will help ensure they are using the most current and accurate codes for billing.

Here are some common dental billing codes:

  • D0120: Periodic oral evaluation – established patient
  • D1110: Prophylaxis for adults
  • D4341: Periodontal scaling and root planing – four or more teeth per quadrant

Modifiers

Modifiers are used to provide additional information about a claim.

Oral surgeons and oral pathologists need to use a specific modifier when submitting claims for oral surgeries.

They should use modifier "80" (Assistant surgeon) on claims to designate when a provider assists at surgery.

This modifier is used to indicate that a provider was an assistant surgeon on the claim.

Place of Service

Place of Service codes are a crucial part of billing and coding, and there are many different codes to keep track of. The main goal is to accurately identify where a service was provided.

In the case of oral surgery services, the place of service codes are listed in a table. Here is a breakdown of some of the most common codes:

It's essential to note that the place of service code will vary depending on the specific service being provided.

Common Billing

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Accurate billing is crucial for any dental practice. Knowing common dental billing codes is essential for this purpose.

The American Dental Association (ADA) revises and updates CDT codes annually. This involves introducing new codes, deleting old ones, making editorial revisions, and updating nomenclature and descriptors.

Staying up to date with CDT codes is vital for efficient claims processing and reimbursement. Practices can find the latest information on the ADA codes website.

Here are some common dental billing codes:

Dentists are not required to indicate a diagnosis code on ADA claim forms or PA requests with CDT procedure codes.

Guidelines and Changes

Understandably, navigating dental insurance codes can be complex. The American Dental Association (ADA) has established a standardized system to simplify the process.

The ADA's Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature (CDT) is updated annually to reflect changes in dental care and technology. This ensures that insurance providers and dentists are using the most current and accurate codes.

Some codes have been modified or removed to eliminate redundancy and improve clarity.

Follow Coding Guidelines

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Following coding guidelines is crucial for any programmer. It helps prevent bugs and makes your code more readable.

Coding guidelines provide a set of rules to follow when writing code, such as using consistent naming conventions, indentation, and commenting. Consistent naming conventions, like camelCase or underscore notation, make your code easier to understand.

Using a consistent coding style throughout your project helps others understand your code. For example, the article mentioned that PEP 8 recommends using spaces for indentation in Python.

Writing clear and concise comments is essential for explaining complex code. Comments should be concise and accurate, like the example in the article that shows a comment explaining a mathematical formula.

Following coding guidelines also helps you write more efficient code. For instance, the article mentioned that avoiding nested loops can improve performance.

Remember, following coding guidelines is not just about following rules; it's about writing clean, maintainable, and efficient code.

CDT 2022 Code Changes

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The CDT 2022 Code Changes brought significant updates to the dental community.

The CDT 2022 Code Changes introduced 132 new codes, including 31 new D codes for digital services.

The most notable change is the addition of codes for digital impressions, which can now be billed separately.

The new codes for digital impressions include D1354, D1355, and D1356.

This change is a game-changer for dental practices that offer digital impressions, as it provides a clear path for billing these services.

The CDT 2022 Code Changes also revised 43 existing codes, including D1110, D1111, and D1112.

One of the revised codes is D1110, which now includes a new descriptor for digital impressions.

These changes reflect the evolving nature of dentistry and the increasing importance of digital services.

The CDT 2022 Code Changes also deleted 4 codes, including D1190.

The deleted codes include D1190, which was a code for a digital impression.

This change may cause some confusion for dental practices that previously used this code.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the code D0120 and D1110?

D0120 is the code for a routine dental check-up, while D1110 is used for adult dental cleanings. These codes are essential for maintaining good oral health and preventing dental diseases.

What are the codes dentists use?

Dentists use three codes to classify gum health: Code 1 for slight bleeding with no calculus or deep pockets, Code 2 for slight bleeding with calculus or plaque, and Code 3 for calculus, plaque, and deeper pockets. These codes help dentists identify and address gum health issues.

What is a D9450 dental code?

A D9450 dental code represents a comprehensive case presentation and extensive treatment planning. This code is used to document in-depth evaluations and customized treatment plans for patients.

Eric Hintz

Lead Assigning Editor

Eric Hintz is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in journalism, Eric has honed his skills in selecting and assigning compelling articles that captivate readers. As a seasoned editor, Eric has a proven track record of identifying emerging trends and topics, including the inner workings of major financial institutions, such as "Banking Headquarters".

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