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If you're struggling to pay off multiple debts, debt consolidation organizations can be a lifesaver. They can help you combine your debts into one loan with a lower interest rate and a single monthly payment.
Some of the most well-known debt consolidation organizations include National Debt Relief, Freedom Debt Relief, and CareOne Debt Relief Services. These organizations have helped thousands of people pay off their debts and improve their financial stability.
Debt consolidation organizations typically offer a range of services, including credit counseling, debt management plans, and debt settlement. They can also help you negotiate with creditors to reduce the amount you owe or lower your interest rates.
For example, National Debt Relief has helped clients save an average of $7,500 on their debts.
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What Is
Debt consolidation combines high-interest credit card bills into a single monthly payment at a reduced interest rate, saving you money and helping you pay off the debt faster.
Paying less interest is a huge relief, and it's available with or without a loan. You can choose from a debt management plan, a debt consolidation loan, or a debt settlement program to manage your credit card debt.
Debt consolidation is an efficient and affordable way to regain control of your finances, especially when you're struggling to make more than minimum payments on your monthly credit card bills.
There are three basic options to consolidate credit card debt, which we'll explore further down. For now, let's take a look at the different types of debt consolidation:
Types of Debt Consolidation
Debt consolidation is a process that can help you manage your debt and pay off your creditors. There are several types of debt consolidation options available, including debt consolidation loans, balance transfer credit cards, debt management plans, 401(k) loans, home equity loans, and home equity lines of credit.
A debt consolidation loan can be a good option if you have a good credit score, but be aware that interest rates can vary and origination fees may apply. Balance transfer credit cards can offer a 0% interest rate for a limited time, but be prepared to pay a balance transfer fee.
If you're struggling to pay your credit card debt, a debt management plan may be a recommended option. This type of plan can help you reduce the length of time it takes to repay your debt and lower the total amount of interest you pay.
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Types of Debt to Consolidate
Types of debt to consolidate can vary depending on the financial product used, but most unsecured debt is eligible.
General-purpose credit cards, store credit cards, and charge cards are all fair game for consolidation.
Some balance transfer credit cards will only allow you to transfer credit card balances, while others may be more flexible.
In-store credit lines, unsecured personal loans, and third-party collection accounts can also be consolidated.
Back child support and alimony, as well as IRS and state back taxes, are also typically eligible.
However, student loans can be tricky and are often excluded from debt consolidation programs or loans.
Secured debts, such as mortgages and auto loans, generally can't be consolidated with unsecured debt.
Here's a quick rundown of common types of debt that can be consolidated:
- General-purpose credit cards
- Store credit cards
- Charge cards
- In-store credit lines
- Unsecured personal loans
- Third-party collection accounts
- Back child support and alimony
- IRS and state back taxes
Types of Debt Consolidation
There are several types of debt consolidation options available, each with its own benefits and drawbacks.
A personal or debt consolidation loan can be a good option, offering fixed interest rates that are often lower than credit cards. However, origination fees and pre-payment penalties may apply, and some loans require collateral like a house or vehicle.
If you have good credit, a balance transfer credit card can be a smart choice, allowing you to transfer a balance from another card at a temporary 0% interest rate, which normally lasts from 12 to 18 months. Balance transfer fees range from 2%-3% of the transferred balance.
A debt management plan can help you reduce the length of time it takes to repay credit card debt and lower the total amount of interest you pay. Most participants pay off their debts within five years.
A 401(k) loan allows you to borrow money from your workplace retirement account to pay off other debts, but be aware that you'll need to repay the loan with interest within five years, and defaulting on the loan won't affect your credit, but you'll still owe taxes and a 10% early withdrawal penalty.
Secured debts, like mortgages and auto loans, generally cannot be consolidated with unsecured debt, but some debt consolidation loans and balance transfers now allow auto loan consolidation.
Here are some popular debt consolidation options:
Debt Consolidation Options
There are several debt consolidation options available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Nonprofit debt consolidation, debt consolidation loans, and debt management programs are three popular options.
A nonprofit debt consolidation program is a good choice if you have enough income to pay your bills, as it involves very little risk and can be cancelled at any time. You can also opt for credit counseling to help you determine which program is right for you.
If you have high-interest debt and good credit, a debt consolidation loan might be a better option. However, keep in mind that taking out a debt consolidation loan closes the door on the possibility of later enrolling in a nonprofit debt consolidation program.
Here's a quick comparison of the three debt consolidation options:
Budget 3-5 years to get through a debt consolidation program, regardless of which one you choose.
Options
If you're struggling to manage your debt, you're not alone. There are several debt consolidation options available to help you get back on track.
A debt management program can be a great option, as it allows you to make one monthly payment to a credit counseling agency, which then distributes the funds to your creditors. This can help you save money on interest and fees, and make it easier to stick to your budget.
You can request a free debt and budget evaluation from a certified credit counselor to determine if a debt management program is right for you. This evaluation will help you understand your financial situation and identify the best course of action.
Debt consolidation loans are another option, but they typically require a good to excellent credit score and can have higher interest rates than other options. Some lenders may also charge an origination fee, which can add to the overall cost of the loan.
Balance transfer credit cards can be a good option if you have a good credit score and can pay off the balance within the promotional period. However, be aware that you may be charged a balance transfer fee and the interest rate will jump to a higher rate after the promotional period ends.
Here are some key differences between debt consolidation options:
Ultimately, the best debt consolidation option for you will depend on your individual financial situation and goals. It's essential to carefully evaluate your options and choose the one that works best for you.
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Online Enrollment
You can enroll in debt consolidation programs online, and it's a convenient option. All three forms of debt consolidation make it possible to apply online.
If you're interested in debt consolidation, you can start the process from the comfort of your own home. You can browse different programs and services online, and even apply for them online.
Debt consolidation programs offer a range of benefits, including lower interest rates and simplified payments.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Do Credit Consolidation Companies Work
Nonprofit Debt Consolidation
Nonprofit debt consolidation is a payment program that combines all credit card debt into one monthly bill at a reduced interest rate and payment. This is achieved by working with nonprofit credit counseling agencies and credit card companies to arrive at a lower, more affordable monthly payment.
You don't have to worry about your credit score being a factor in qualifying for nonprofit debt consolidation. This is not a loan, so your credit score won't come into play.
A significant benefit of nonprofit debt consolidation is the reduced interest rates, often around 8% or less, which help lower your monthly payments. Credit counselors will also assist in developing an affordable monthly budget.
Financial education is often offered as part of nonprofit debt consolidation programs, helping you to avoid getting into similar financial situations in the future.
Here are some key benefits of nonprofit debt consolidation:
- This is not a loan and your credit score is not a factor in qualifying.
- Reduced interest rates (somewhere around 8%, sometimes less) help lower monthly payments.
- Credit counselors assist in developing an affordable monthly budget.
- Financial education offered to keep this from happening again.
Loan-Based Debt Consolidation
You can consolidate debt using a personal loan, which is a type of unsecured loan used to pay off other debts.
The process of getting a personal loan for debt consolidation is relatively straightforward. You apply for a loan through a lender, and they evaluate your credit to determine eligibility and set your interest rate.
Personal loan repayment terms typically range from one to seven years, and can combine multiple monthly payments into one.
Some lenders charge upfront origination fees, and good credit is required for low rates.
Extending your repayment plan can cost you more, and could tempt you to rack up more debt on paid-off accounts.
A debt consolidation loan is a type of unsecured personal loan that allows borrowers to roll multiple loans into a single loan.
Some lenders may send your personal loan funds directly to your original creditors instead of your bank account.
Debt consolidation loans come with fixed annual percentage rates (APRs) and minimum monthly payments.
Ideally, with this type of loan, you'll want to qualify for a lower interest rate than you're already paying so you can save money in the long run.
Here are some key benefits of debt consolidation loans:
- Interest rates for loans should be lower than rates for credit cards.
- Loans can be used to pay off any type of unsecured debt.
- A single payment every month removes stress of late payments.
However, it's worth noting that eligibility and interest rates are dependent upon your credit score, which could be very low if you have a lot of credit card debt.
Loans come with origination fees that need to be paid upfront. These fees can range from 1%-8% of your loan amount.
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Best Debt Consolidation Companies
To choose the best debt consolidation company for your needs, it's essential to create a budget that accurately reflects your spending habits. A budget will help you determine how much you can afford to dedicate each month to eliminating debt.
You can choose from various debt consolidation companies, each offering different solutions. Some companies offer balance transfers, debt consolidation loans, or debt management programs.
A balance transfer can help you consolidate debt with a good to excellent credit score (760+), but be aware that you'll need to pay off the debt in full before the interest-free period ends, which can take 12-18 months.
Debt consolidation loans are available for those with good to excellent credit scores (760+), but you'll need to pay origination fees, which can be up to 1% of the loan amount.
Debt management programs, on the other hand, don't require a credit score, and you can consolidate any debt amount. However, you'll need to pay a monthly fee, averaging $49.
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Here are the key factors to consider when choosing a debt consolidation company:
Ultimately, the best debt consolidation company for you will depend on your individual financial situation and needs. Be sure to evaluate your options carefully and consider seeking the help of a credit counselor if you're unsure which program is right for you.
Debt Consolidation Process
The debt consolidation process is relatively straightforward, but it does require some effort on your part. You can start by enrolling through online debt consolidation or by calling a counselor at a nonprofit credit counseling agency.
To get started, you'll need to authorize the agency to access your credit card debts and monthly payment information from your credit report. This will give them a clear picture of your financial situation.
Gathering information about your monthly income and expenses is also crucial. This will help the credit counselors determine how much money you have available for credit card consolidation.
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Be prepared to answer questions about your goals and the timeline you're working toward to become debt free. This will help the credit counselors assess your situation and provide the best solution for you.
Here's a step-by-step guide to the debt consolidation process:
- You'll need to provide your credit card debts and monthly payment information.
- The credit counselors will assess your situation and determine if you qualify for a nonprofit debt consolidation program.
- If you qualify, the credit counselors will work with you to create a plan to pay off your debts.
- If you don't qualify, the counselor may recommend a loan, debt settlement, or possibly bankruptcy as a solution.
How It Impacts You
Debt consolidation organizations can have a significant impact on your credit score, but the effect varies depending on the type of program you choose.
Nonprofit debt consolidation and debt consolidation loans may have a negative impact at first, but if you complete the program, both can help raise your credit score.
A debt settlement program, on the other hand, has a negative effect that will last for seven years.
Here are some specific facts to consider:
- Debt consolidation loans may cause your credit score to go down by up to five points due to a hard credit pull.
- This effect can last for up to two years.
- However, as you repay your debt consolidation loan, your credit score may gradually increase as your credit utilization rate decreases.
In some cases, debt consolidation can even improve your credit score, especially if you have a history of late payments or high credit utilization.
However, if you have a high credit score, you may want to consider do-it-yourself debt consolidation first.
Debt management plans, in particular, are unlikely to directly impact your credit score, but your credit score may improve over time as you work with a credit counselor.
On the other hand, debt settlement can show up on your credit report and stay there for up to seven years, making it challenging for future lending opportunities.
Are There Fees?
Debt consolidation organizations often come with fees, which can be a surprise to those who are already struggling with debt.
The size of these fees varies, but some debt consolidation programs can have a one-time setup fee between $50-$75, as well as a monthly service fee averaging $32.
You should be aware that nonprofit debt consolidation programs may have a one-time setup fee and a monthly service fee, which may seem daunting, but the savings on interest should more than make up for the fees.
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Some debt consolidation loans come with origination fees that can range from 1%-8% of your loan amount, which can add to the overall cost of the loan.
Here are some common fees associated with debt consolidation programs:
It's essential to carefully review the fees associated with any debt consolidation program before committing to it.
Alternatives to Debt Consolidation
If you're struggling with debt, you might be considering debt consolidation, but did you know that there are alternative options available?
Debt management plans, for example, can be a more affordable way to consolidate debt, with fees typically ranging from 4-6% of the total debt.
You can also try the snowball method, where you pay off debts with the smallest balances first, which can be a great way to build momentum and see progress quickly.
Negotiating with creditors directly can also be an effective way to reduce debt, with some creditors offering temporary hardship programs or settlements.
Credit counseling agencies, like the National Foundation for Credit Counseling, can provide free or low-cost advice and guidance on managing debt.
Cutting expenses and creating a budget can also help you pay off debt faster, with some people finding that making small changes to their daily habits can add up to big savings over time.
By exploring these alternatives to debt consolidation, you can find a solution that works best for your financial situation.
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Debt Management Plans
Debt management plans (DMPs) are a type of debt consolidation program that can help you pay off multiple debts at once.
A DMP is arranged by a credit counseling agency to help you pay off unsecured debts, particularly credit card balances. The agency can negotiate lower interest rates and monthly payments, and potentially get certain fees waived.
You'll make one monthly payment to the agency, which in turn pays your creditors. DMPs typically last between three and five years.
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A DMP can make your monthly payments more affordable by negotiating lower interest rates and fees. It doesn't require a credit check, which is a plus for those with poor credit.
However, not all debts are eligible for a DMP, and your creditors may close your credit card accounts. You'll also have limited access to credit during the program, and agencies often charge setup and monthly fees.
Here are some benefits and drawbacks of using a DMP:
A DMP can be a good choice if your credit isn't good enough for a lower interest rate on a debt consolidation loan, or if you're starting to fall behind on payments due to budget constraints.
Choosing a Debt Consolidation Service
You can find a debt consolidation service through a nonprofit credit counseling agency, which can help you determine the best option for your financial situation. Nonprofit credit counseling agencies are certified by a national organization to act in the best interests of the consumer.
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To get started, contact a nonprofit credit counseling agency like InCharge Debt Solutions. They will help create an affordable monthly budget based on your income and expenses.
A debt consolidation program can be a good option if you have enough income to pay your bills. Nonprofit debt consolidation programs work well in most cases, with very little risk involved. You can cancel any time and still have other programs available as options.
If you don't know which program is right for you, credit counseling can help. Credit counselors are certified professionals who know these programs in and out. They will walk you through your finances, answering any questions, giving advice, and making a recommendation based on the information you provide.
Before joining a debt consolidation program, keep your guard up against credit repair scams that promise results that don't seem possible. Look for an agency with a good track record of success, positive online reviews, and transparent fees.
It's also essential to evaluate your financial situation carefully to choose the solution that fits your needs, credit, and budget. Consider the recommended debt amount, credit score required to qualify, cost, and time to payoff for each option.
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Here's a comparison of the three debt consolidation solutions outlined above based on four key financial factors:
Sources
- https://www.incharge.org/debt-relief/debt-consolidation/free-debt-credit-consolidation/
- https://www.consolidatedcredit.org/debt-consolidation/
- https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/how-does-a-debt-consolidation-program-work/
- https://www.takechargeamerica.org/debt-help/debt-consolidation/
- https://www.lendingtree.com/debt-consolidation/debt-consolidation-programs/
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