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France and Spain are two of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, and navigating their currencies can be a daunting task for visitors. The official currency in France is the Euro, which is also used in many other European countries.
You can exchange your money for Euros at a bank or a currency exchange office, but be aware that you may not get the best exchange rate. In Spain, the Euro is also the official currency, and you can use the same exchange options as in France.
To avoid any confusion, it's a good idea to have some local currency with you when you arrive, especially if you plan to take a taxi or public transportation.
Take a look at this: Does France Use the Euro for Currency
Europe Travel Expenses
Traveling to Europe can be a thrilling experience, but navigating the different currencies and payment systems can be overwhelming. Fortunately, many forms of payments have become ubiquitous around the globe, including credit cards, debit cards, and mobile payments.
Credit cards from VISA and Mastercard are widely accepted in Spain, especially in touristy establishments. Debit cards linked to your bank account can also be used to make purchases and withdraw cash at point-of-sale terminals.
Having some Euro banknotes on hand can be helpful for small purchases, tipping, and emergencies. You can exchange currency at a bank or exchange bureau before or upon arrival.
Using a prepaid travel card is almost always the best way to pay in Europe because they generally incur lower fees on Euro currency exchange than credit cards or bank debit cards do. Many prepaid travel cards let you hold multi-currency balances, allowing you to dodge DCCs and other sneaky fees while traveling.
Here are some popular prepaid travel card options:
It's worth noting that prepaid travel cards like Revolut offer excellent exchange rates, multi-currency balances, and a travel debit card that allows you to spend on your holiday like a local.
The Euro
The Euro is a widely used currency, adopted by 19 of the European Union's member states, known as the eurozone. These countries include Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain.
The eurozone countries share a single currency, which makes traveling between them more convenient for tourists. For example, if you're visiting France, you can easily use euros to pay for goods and services, without needing to exchange currency.
Here's a list of the countries that use the euro, grouped by their old currency:
- Austria (Austrian schilling)
- Belgium (Belgian franc)
- Cyprus (Cypriot pound)
- Estonia (Estonian kroon)
- Finland (Finnish markka)
- France, Monaco, Andorra (French franc)
- Germany (German Deutschmark)
- Greece (Greek drachma)
- Ireland (Irish pound)
- Italy, San Marino, Vatican City (Italian lira)
- Latvia (Latvian lats)
- Lithuania (Lithuanian litas)
- Luxembourg (Luxembourgish franc)
- Malta (Maltese lira)
- Netherlands (Dutch guilder)
- Portugal (Portuguese escudo)
- Slovakia (Slovak koruna)
- Slovenia (Slovenian tolar)
- Spain, Andorra (Spanish peseta)
Countries Using the Euro
The euro is used by 19 of the European Union (EU) member states, known as the eurozone. These countries have adopted the euro as their national currency.
You can find the countries that use the euro by looking at the list below. It includes the country, its old currency, and the date it joined the eurozone.
Countries like Andorra, Kosovo, Montenegro, Monaco, San Marino, and Vatican City also use the euro, but they're not members of the EU. They've made special agreements to issue euros with their own national emblems.
Euro Exchange Rates
The Euro trades against all other official currencies around the globe, giving us exchange rates that show how much of one currency we can exchange for another.
Exchange rates can fluctuate over time due to various economic, political, and market factors. A higher exchange rate means the value of one currency has increased compared to another, while a lower exchange rate means the opposite.
Exchange rates are essential when travelling to, buying goods and services from, or sending money to Spain, and with Monito's currency pages, you can follow the live exchange rate to the Euro.
You can use Monito's currency pages to see which providers offer the best deals and set up smart email alerts to follow fluctuations in the exchange rate.
Expand your knowledge: Trading Foreign Currency
Pre-Euro Currencies
Before the euro became the dominant currency in Europe, many countries had their own unique pre-euro currencies.
The German Deutschemark, French franc, Italian lira, Spanish peseta, Dutch guilder, Belgian franc, Austrian schilling, Irish pound, Finnish markka, and Portuguese escudo were all former European currencies.
The euro was adopted in 1999 by many EU member states at the time, but it wasn't until 1 January 2002 that euro banknotes and coins were issued.
Here are the former European currencies that were eventually phased out:
- German Deutschemark (Germany)
- French franc (France)
- Italian lira (Italy)
- Spanish peseta (Spain)
- Dutch guilder (Netherlands)
- Belgian franc (Belgium)
- Austrian schilling (Austria)
- Irish pound (Ireland)
- Finnish markka (Finland)
- Portuguese escudo (Portugal)
Not all EU member states currently use the euro as their main currency, although most are obliged to adopt the euro once they meet certain criteria.
Currency Abbreviation
The euro's international symbol is €, with the abbreviation of EUR. This is a standard way to represent the currency in financial transactions.
The euro's value against the US dollar can fluctuate, just like any other foreign currency. This means that the exchange rate may change over time.
The euro replaced the previous currencies of countries in the Eurozone on January 1, 2002. This marked a significant shift in the way these countries managed their finances.
The European Central Bank authorizes the issuance of euro notes, but national banks are responsible for putting them into circulation. This division of labor ensures that the currency is widely available.
Euro notes are available in denominations of EUR 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500. These denominations are consistent across all euro-using countries.
Traveling to Europe
Traveling to Europe can be a thrilling adventure, but it's essential to be prepared for the different currencies you'll encounter.
The Euro is the official currency in 19 of the 27 European Union countries, including France and Spain.
You can exchange your money for Euros at a bank or currency exchange office before your trip, but be aware that you may not get the best exchange rate.
In France, the Euro is divided into 100 centimes, and you can find currency exchange machines at airports, train stations, and major tourist areas.
In Spain, you can also exchange your money for Euros at a bank or currency exchange office, and many restaurants and shops accept credit cards.
To avoid any confusion, it's a good idea to have some local currency with you when you arrive in France or Spain, especially if you plan to take a taxi or public transportation from the airport.
If you're planning to travel to multiple countries, you may want to consider using a credit card or debit card that doesn't charge foreign transaction fees.
Worth a look: How to Wire Money to France
Frequently Asked Questions
Do you pay in euros or dollars in Spain?
In Spain, you pay with euros, the official currency of the country. If you're traveling from overseas, you'll need to exchange your currency for euros before spending.
Sources
- https://www.ricksteves.com/travel-tips/money/cash-tips
- https://www.tripsavvy.com/currencies-in-europe-1626461
- https://www.monito.com/en/what-is-the-currency-in/spain
- https://visiteurope.com/en/essential-information/the-ultimate-guide-to-european-currencies/
- https://www.ig.com/en/trading-strategies/what-were-the-pre-euro-currencies-in-europe--200121
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