
China's super apps are a game-changer, offering a wide range of services under one umbrella. These apps, such as WeChat and Alipay, have become an essential part of daily life in China, with over 1 billion users combined.
WeChat, for example, has over 1 billion monthly active users, making it one of the most popular messaging apps in the world. Its services include social media, messaging, mobile payments, and even food delivery.
Alipay, on the other hand, has over 700 million active users, and its services include online payments, money transfers, and even investments. Both apps have become so ubiquitous in China that they're often used for everyday tasks, like paying bills or ordering food.
The convenience and all-in-one nature of these super apps have made them incredibly popular, with users often relying on them for multiple tasks at once.
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What Are Super Apps?
A super app is an all-in-one mobile application that provides a wide range of services and functions, allowing users to perform various tasks within the app instead of switching multiple separate apps.

The term 'super app' was coined in 2010 by Mike Laraidis, who founded BlackBerry, and its original definition is still true today. It captures the super apps' full meaning and value.
WeChat, used by 1.2 billion people, mostly Chinese, is a perfect example of a super app, combining everything from messaging, payments, e-commerce, and more within it. This all-in-one nature makes it indispensable for many users.
WeChat allegedly inspired Meta (formerly Facebook), who owned Facebook, Messenger, Whatsapp, and more, to create similar all-in-one experiences.
These super apps usually start with only one service, like ride-hailing or messaging, and then evolve to include other services such as food delivery, digital payment, bill payments, mobile phone top-ups, music streaming, and social networking. The list goes on.
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China's Super Apps
China's Super Apps have taken the world by storm, with WeChat being the most notable example. With over 1 billion active monthly users, WeChat has become an essential part of daily life in China, offering a wide range of services including gaming, bill payments, ride-hailing, and medical appointment booking.

The app's success can be attributed to its ability to integrate various functionalities, making it a one-stop-shop for users. WeChat's digital wallet function, WeChat Pay, allows users to link their bank accounts and make digital payments to contacts and vendors via a QR code system.
WeChat's mini-programs, which can be accessed via the search function, offer a range of services, including ordering a takeaway, booking a plumber, and searching for a new apartment or grocery shop. Brands can also create official accounts on WeChat to post updates and sell products directly to users.
Here are some key statistics about WeChat's success:
- Over 1 billion active monthly users
- Services include gaming, bill payments, ride-hailing, and medical appointment booking
- 2.5 million companies using WeChat Work, the business communication service
Homogeneous Markets
In many Asian nations, including China, markets are surprisingly homogeneous due to shared cultural traits. This homogeneity allows businesses to easily operate across multiple countries and provide uniform services.
The similarity in cultures across Asian nations enables a seamless expansion of services offered by super apps. This is a key factor in their rapid growth and popularity.
With a shared cultural foundation, it's easier for super apps to adapt their services to meet the needs of users across the region. This adaptation contributes to their widespread adoption.
In fact, the demand for services offered by super apps quickly extended across the entire Asian region, contributing to their popularity. This is a testament to the power of homogeneous markets.
Mobile Experience
In China, the first contact with the internet often occurred through mobile devices, thanks to the shutdown of Google search engine in 2010. This resulted in a mobile-first population.
China has become the world's first cashless society, where vendors almost exclusively accept payment via AliPay or WeChat. Digital wallets are poised to become the new norm in the region.
Mobile payments have been a turning point in the creation of super apps, allowing users to integrate different payment services, such as food delivery, transportation, and e-commerce. This has enabled users to create better experiences.
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Here are some key features of China's mobile experience:
Super apps like WeChat have become an essential part of China's mobile experience, offering a wide range of services, from social media to e-commerce and digital payments.
Government Support
The Chinese government has taken a significant step by leveraging super apps like WeChat and AliPay to connect with its citizens, offering approximately 200 public services via mini-programs in both apps.
This move showcases the government's willingness to adapt to the digital age and meet the needs of its vast population. WeChat is even exploring the idea of issuing a WeChat ID to replace traditional ID documentation.
WeChat is one of China's most popular super apps, with over 1 billion active users. It started as an instant messaging platform in 2011 and has since grown into a comprehensive ecosystem.
WeChat's growth has been remarkable, with 100 million monthly users just one year after its launch, and reaching 900 million users in six years. Today, 1 billion people use WeChat, according to Statista.
WeChat's features include instant messaging, social media, and transactional procedures, making it a one-stop-shop for users. It has a digital wallet function, allowing users to link their bank accounts and make digital payments to contacts and vendors via a QR code system.
WeChat's Official Accounts allow brands to post updates and newsletters, send push notifications, and link e-commerce Mini-Programs to their accounts. Mini-Programs are embedded into WeChat and accessible via the search function, offering a range of services, including ride-hailing, food delivery, and online shopping.
Here are some of WeChat's key features:
- Official Accounts: similar to a brand's official Facebook page, allowing brands to post updates and newsletters and send push notifications to followers.
- Mini-Programs: embedded apps that offer services such as ride-hailing, food delivery, and online shopping.
- Channels: a video and live-streaming function, allowing users to share content publicly and brands to link their channel to their e-commerce store Mini-program.
With over 1 billion active users, WeChat has become an essential tool for businesses and individuals alike in China, offering a range of services that cater to various needs and preferences.
Popular Super Apps
WeChat is a Chinese super app that offers a wide range of services, including social media, messaging, mobile payments, and more.
One of the most popular features of WeChat is its mobile payment system, which allows users to make payments and transfers directly from the app.
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WeChat has over 1 billion monthly active users, making it one of the most widely used super apps in the world.
TikTok, another Chinese super app, has taken the world by storm with its short-form video content and addictive algorithm.
ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, has a valuation of over $75 billion, making it one of the most valuable tech companies in the world.
Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok, has over 500 million monthly active users and generates over $10 billion in revenue each year.
Alibaba's Super App, also known as UC, offers a variety of services including e-commerce, online payments, and food delivery.
UC has over 200 million monthly active users and has partnered with over 1,000 restaurants and food chains to offer a vast range of food delivery options.
Baidu's DuerOS, a Chinese super app, offers a range of services including virtual assistants, smart home devices, and more.
DuerOS has partnered with over 100 major brands to offer its services to millions of users across China.
Developing a Super App
To create a super app, you need to think about the features that will be included in the app. An app should offer services like social platforms, e-commerce services, financial services, transportation, and food delivery to be considered a super app.
A social platform can help establish a digital community within your app, enhancing user engagement and loyalty through instant messaging, groups, calls, and social feeds. E-commerce services can make online shopping possible through online payment, delivery tracking, online listings, and buyer-merchant communication channels.
Financial services can drive value and engagement through digital wallets, chatbots, and fintech partnerships, allowing customers to transfer money, apply for loans, and purchase insurance policies from mobile devices. Transportation and food delivery services can also be integrated, enabling users to quickly move from one place to another or have packages delivered on demand.
To develop a super app, you'll need to design and test it thoroughly to keep users engaged and prevent them from switching to competitors. This involves developing a user interface and user experience (UI/UX) design that is intuitive and seamless.
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Here are some key services to consider when developing a super app:
- Social Platform: instant messaging, groups, calls, social feeds
- E-Commerce Services: online payment, delivery tracking, online listings, buyer-merchant communication channels
- Financial Services: digital wallets, chatbots, fintech partnerships
- Transportation: ride-hailing, package delivery
- Food Delivery: online ordering and delivery
By integrating these services, you can create a frictionless user experience and reach super app status.
Investing in Super Apps
The average smartphone user has 40 apps installed, but only 18 are actually used, making retention a challenge for brands.
Users are willing to pay extra for convenience, which is exactly what super apps offer by aggregating several mini-apps under one ecosystem.
Super apps operate like a shopping mall, where people can access everything they need in one visit, making them a powerful magnet for demand and engagement.
With a super app by your side, you can persuade users to stay, invest, and interact, much like a mall that fits in your pocket.
Customers are willing to pay extra for the convenience of using a super app, making it a compelling investment opportunity.
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Sources
- https://kms-solutions.asia/blogs/what-is-super-app-and-why-it-is-taking-over
- https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/super-apps-explained-what-are-these-apps-that-do-everything/
- https://brandgenetics.com/human-thinking/introduction-to-chinas-super-apps/
- https://abamobile.com/web/what-are-super-apps/
- https://www.rapyd.net/blog/the-top-6-super-apps-in-asia-and-what-they-reveal-about-a-global-trend/
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