
Carmax's negative equity policy can lead to debt.
Negative equity occurs when the amount you owe on your car loan exceeds the car's actual value.
This can happen when you trade in a car at Carmax and the dealership gives you a trade-in value that's lower than the loan balance.
In some cases, the trade-in value might be so low that you're left with a significant amount of debt.
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Understanding Negative Equity
Negative equity is a common issue many car owners face, and it's essential to understand how it works. To calculate your negative equity, subtract the private sale value of your car from the remaining loan balance.
This can be a significant amount, and it's crucial to know exactly how much you're upside down on your car loan. A quick search on Kelley Blue Book will give you an idea of your car's private sale value.
There are several ways to fix your upside-down loan, but the best option depends on your preference and situation. If you're looking to sell your vehicle privately, you can always get better offers by selling directly to a buyer.
Here are some ways to get out of an upside-down auto loan:
- Sell your vehicle privately
- Continue to pay your loan
- Look for a rebate
- Refinance your car
What Is Negative Equity?
Negative equity is a situation where the amount you owe on your car loan is greater than the car's current market value.
This can happen when you still have a significant balance on your loan, even after you've made payments over time.
For example, if you have a loan balance of $20,000 and your car is only worth $18,000, you have negative equity of $2,000.
Negative equity rollover is a trick some dealerships use to make trading in your car less complicated, but it can make your car loan more expensive.
You should avoid trading in your car until you have positive equity, as rolling over your loan can put you in a worse financial situation.
Factors Causing an Issue
Negative equity can be a real challenge to overcome.
Rollover loans are a common tactic used by dealerships to make car trade-ins less complicated. They promise to pay off your current loan, but this can put your car loan upside down before you even drive away from the dealership.
Trading in your car with negative equity can make it more expensive. A roll-over can add thousands of dollars to your new loan.
Dealerships will often offer a loan that's higher than the new car price to cover the negative equity. For example, if you have $2000 in negative equity and your new car costs $20,000, they might offer a $22,000 loan.
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Calculating and Managing Equity
You need to know how deep of a hole you're in by calculating your negative equity. Just take whatever you still owe on your car and subtract the amount you could get for your car if you did a private sale.
A quick search on Kelley Blue Book will let you know the private sale value of your car. This will help you determine the negative equity.
You can roll over your negative equity into a new loan, but this can make it more expensive. Dealerships will offer a loan to cover the negative equity, but you'll end up with a bigger loan and more debt.
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To get out of an upside-down car loan, you can sell the car and take out an unsecured personal loan for the difference to pay off the car loan. This can help you break the debt cycle and get out of the negative equity.
If you trade in your car, you'll still owe more on the car than it's worth. The negative equity will just be added to your new car loan, putting you in an even bigger hole.
You can roll the difference into a new loan, but this will guarantee that you start your new loan with negative equity. This can lead to a vicious cycle of always being caught in an upside-down loan.
Paying the difference between what the dealership quoted for a trade-in value and what is still owed on the car can be a big downfall. Dealers often quote a trade-in value that is well below the car's actual estimated value to leave room for them to make a profit reselling the car.
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Selling a Vehicle with Negative Equity
Selling a vehicle with negative equity can be a complex process, but it's not impossible. You can sell a vehicle that has negative equity, and there are multiple ways to go about it.
You can sell the car privately, even if it's still financed through a financial institution. However, you'll need to pay the difference between the sale price and the remaining loan balance out of pocket.
Selling to a dealership like CarMax can be a simpler option. They'll give you a one-hassle appraisal offer, allowing you to walk out with payment in hand. You can also sell to a dealership without buying a new car from them.
If you sell your car to CarMax, they'll contact the lien holder to facilitate a payoff. You'll need to provide them with the lien holder's name, contact information, account number, and Social Security Number (SSN) to make the payment on your behalf.
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Here are some key things to consider when selling a vehicle with negative equity:
- If CarMax's offer is lower than what you owe on the vehicle, you'll be responsible for paying the difference.
- If their offer is higher than what you owe, they'll either pay the difference to you directly or allow you to put it towards another vehicle.
- You may be able to include any negative equity in a new vehicle loan.
If you're considering selling your vehicle with negative equity, it's essential to understand your options and the potential consequences. Don't be afraid to reach out to a professional for guidance.
Managing Debt and Financing
Managing debt and financing can be a complex and overwhelming process, especially when dealing with negative equity on a car loan.
Creating a budget is a great place to start, as it helps you see where you're overspending and makes it easier to boost your car payment and get out of debt faster. You can use tools like EveryDollar to make budgeting a breeze, and it's free!
Some lenders may not disclose all associated fees and costs, so it's essential to review the costs and fees associated with your car loan before signing the contract. This can help you avoid adding to the cost of the car and increase your chances of getting stuck with an upside-down loan.
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Here are some options to consider when trying to fix your upside-down loan:
- Sell your vehicle privately to get a better offer.
- Continue to pay your loan and try to pay extra money above the monthly payments to get to positive equity quicker.
- Refinance your car if you can get a cheaper loan.
- Look for a rebate on a new car deal to reduce your negative equity.
Get Rid of Debt on a Budget
Managing debt can feel overwhelming, but creating a budget is a crucial step in taking control of your finances. You can get out of an upside-down car loan faster by paying more than the minimum payment each month.
A budget helps you see where you're overspending, which is essential for boosting your car payment and getting out of debt faster. You can use tools like EveryDollar to create and keep up with your monthly budget, and it's free!
If you're unable to sell your car privately, you can try selling it to a dealership. However, be aware that dealerships often quote a trade-in value that is well below the car's actual estimated value to make a profit reselling the car.
Here are some ways to fix your upside-down loan:
- Continue to pay your loan until the loan levels off, which can take up to two years.
- Sell your vehicle privately to get a better offer.
- Refinance your car if you can get a cheaper loan.
- Look for a rebate on a new car deal to reduce your negative equity.
A down payment can help you negotiate a better interest rate and a shorter loan term, reducing the cost of your loan.
Financing Fees and Costs
Financing fees and extra costs can make your payment more expensive. Some lenders may not disclose all associated fees and will only sell you the interest rate and duration.
The extra fees vary from one lender to another and may include add-ons like extended warranties, window etching, protection packages, and insurance products.
These fees will add to the cost of the car and increase your likelihood of an upside-down loan. It's essential to review the costs and fees associated with your car loan before signing the contract.
Paying the fees upfront is a good idea, as including them on the loan increases your chances of an upside-down loan.
Protecting Yourself If Your Car Is Stolen
You should consider purchasing gap insurance to protect your finances in case your car is stolen or totaled. Gap insurance pays the difference between the car's value and the amount you owe, which can help you avoid a difficult financial situation.
Making timely monthly payments is crucial to avoid falling behind on payments and attracting additional fees. You can also opt for gap insurance to protect your finances, but be sure to compare different policies before making a decision.
If your car is stolen, you'll need to file a police report and notify your lender. The lender will then determine the car's value and subtract it from the outstanding loan balance, which can leave you with a significant amount to pay.
You can also try to sell your car and use the proceeds to pay off the loan, but keep in mind that gap insurance will not cover negative equity.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Will dealerships pay off negative equity?
Dealerships may finance negative equity into your new loan, but this can lead to higher interest charges and make you "underwater" on your new car. It's essential to understand the implications of this decision before signing any loan agreements.
Can you get out of a negative equity car loan?
Yes, you can get out of a negative equity car loan by making extra payments, refinancing, or selling the vehicle, but it's best to avoid being upside down in the first place by shopping around for good rates and making a larger down payment.
Sources
- https://www.ramseysolutions.com/debt/how-to-sell-an-upside-down-car
- https://ficoforums.myfico.com/t5/Auto-Loans/Negative-Equity-Roll-into-loan-or-lease-Help-please/td-p/4888024
- https://kamerpower.com/selling-an-upside-down-car-to-carmax-upside-down-car-loan/
- https://rustyautos.com/will-carmax-buy-a-car-with-a-loan/
- https://carsplan.com/sell-upside-down-car-to-carmax/
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