An orthodontist is a dental specialist who treats patients with problems related to the alignment of their teeth. Orthodontists use braces, retainers, and other appliances to correct teeth that are crooked, overcrowded, or protruding. They also treat conditions such as underbites, overbites, and open bites. Orthodontists may also treat TMJ, or temporomandibular joint disorder.
TMJ is a condition that causes pain and dysfunction in the joint that connects the lower jaw to the skull. TMJ can be caused by a number of factors, including misaligned teeth, teeth grinding, and jaw clenching. Orthodontists can treat TMJ by realigning the teeth and jaws to relieve pressure on the TMJ joint. In some cases, orthodontists may also recommend the use of a splint or mouthguard to protect the TMJ from further damage.
Take a look at this: Orthodontists Mid Treatment
Can TMJ be treated?
Yes, TMJ can be treated, but it often takes a multidisciplinary approach to find relief. The first thing your doctor will likely do is try to identify and then avoid any activities or behaviors that might be aggravating your TMJ, such as clenching or grinding your teeth, chewing gum, or eating hard foods. If you're a woman, they may also suggest switching to a softer toothbrush. You may also be prescribed a mouth guard or splint to wear at night.
If these conservative measures don't work, your doctor may consider more aggressive treatments, such as:
Injections of botulinum toxin (Botox) into the muscles around your jaw to help relax them
Injections of steroids into the TMJ joint to reduce inflammation
Surgery to realign the TMJ joint or to correct a problem with the joint's muscles, ligaments, or tendons
In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be necessary to find relief.
Related reading: Can Tmj Cause Vertigo?
How is TMJ treated?
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the best way to treat TMJ may vary depending on the individual case. However, some common methods of treatment for TMJ include physical therapy, relaxation techniques, and oral splints or braces. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the alignment of the jaw. In most cases, a combination of these methods may be used in order to achieve the best possible outcome.
Here's an interesting read: Tmj Splint
Are there any alternatives to TMJ treatment?
There are many alternatives to TMJ treatment that can be used to relieve pain and improve function. Some common methods include:
Frequently Asked Questions
Can orthodontics help TMJ pain?
Orthodontics can improve jaw function. This can lead to improved TMJ pain. Orthodontic treatment can also correct jaw alignment and alleviate other associated dental problems, such as tooth crowding or malocclusion.
What is the treatment for TMJ?
The treatment for TMJ disorder typically involves wearing a night guard and braces to correct the bite.
What is a TMJ splint?
The TMJ splint is a type of mouth guard that helps protect teeth from excessive clenching (bruxism). It fits over both the upper and lower jaws and is most often worn at night. This device helps to maintain the temporomandibular joint in a less extreme position, which can help reduce pain and improve function in the jaw.
Why is the bite so important in TMJ orthodontics?
The bite is responsible for the position and function of all teeth and jaw bones. A properly coordinated bite allows us to chew and speak effectively. Uncooperative bites may cause TMJ problems such as: headaches TMJ pain difficulty speaking or chewing mouth breathing poor sleep quality tooth grinding or clenching
Do you need surgery for TMJ pain?
TMJ surgery is only recommended for people who have severe pain and no relief from other treatments. Surgery may include the removal of the TMJ disc, fusion of the jaw joints, or surgical correction of any misalignment in the bite. Your doctor will decide if surgery is the best option for you.
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