Blue Cross Blue Shield Flex Spending Accounts are a type of savings account that allows you to set aside a portion of your income tax-free for medical expenses.
These accounts are designed to help you cover out-of-pocket costs not covered by your health insurance plan, such as copays, deductibles, and prescription medications.
You can contribute up to a certain amount each year, and the funds can be used to pay for qualified medical expenses.
The contributions are made with pre-tax dollars, which means you'll save on taxes and have more money to put towards your healthcare expenses.
How It Works
To set up a Blue Cross Blue Shield FSA, you'll need to determine how much money you want to set aside each year.
Your employer will deduct a certain amount from your paycheck each week, which will go towards your FSA.
You'll be issued an FSA debit card, which you can use to make purchases with your FSA funds.
If you're not issued an FSA card, you can pay for FSA eligible products and services however you like and submit the receipt to your FSA administrator in a manual claims process.
It's a good idea to save the receipts from your FSA purchases for tax audit purposes, just in case.
FSA Basics
A flexible spending account (FSA) is a special account available through employers that allow you to set aside pre-tax dollars to pay for certain out-of-pocket health expenses, like co-pays and deductibles.
You can use your FSA to pay for eligible expenses such as dental bills, prescriptions, and even taxis to medical visits. You can contribute up to the IRS limit, which varies by year.
Here are the types of FSAs that may be available: Health Care FSAs for medical, dental, and vision expenses; Limited-Purpose FSAs for dental and vision expenses; and Dependent Care FSAs for day care-type services for dependents under 13 years old.
Eligible Dependent Care Expenses
To qualify for reimbursement, the care you're seeking must be for a dependent who is under 13 or unable to self-care and has been living with you for more than half the year.
A child, elderly parent, or incapacitated spouse living with you would be considered a qualifying dependent.
Care for a qualifying dependent that allows you to work is likely to be reimbursable from your dependent care FSA.
You can use your FSA to reimburse expenses for a qualifying dependent, such as childcare or adult care.
FSAs have a "use it or lose it" rule, which means you must use up your funds by the end of the plan year or risk losing them.
Recently, the "use it or lose it" rule was modified to give you a 2.5-month grace period to use up leftover funds after the plan year ends.
If you still have unused funds after the grace period, they will be forfeited.
What Is an FSA?
A flexible spending account, or FSA, is a special account available through employers that offer this healthcare benefit. You pay a set amount of money into the account at the beginning of the year, and you can then use those funds to pay for certain out of pocket health expenses like co-pays for office visits, deductibles, and other healthcare costs.
The funds you put in are deducted from your pay pre-tax, which can save you money come tax season. Your HR department can give you more information on the company's policy.
You can use your FSA to pay for certain eligible expenses like dental bills, prescriptions, and even taxis to medical visits. The IRS sets annual maximum amounts for all types of FSAs.
Here are the different types of FSAs that may be available:
- Health Care FSAs are for certain health care expenses (medical, dental, vision and even some over-the-counter services and supplies) that aren’t covered by your plan.
- Limited-Purpose FSAs cover eligible dental and vision expenses.
- Dependent Care FSAs cover day care-type services for dependents typically under 13 years old.
These funds can be used to pay for qualified healthcare expenses, including copayments, deductibles, chiropractic care, and over-the-counter medications.
FSA vs Other Health Accounts
If you're considering a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) for your health expenses, you might be wondering how it compares to other health accounts. An HSA, or Health Savings Account, is a popular alternative that offers some unique benefits.
One key difference is that an HSA is owned by the individual, not the employer, so you can take it with you if you change jobs. In contrast, an FSA is owned by the employer, and the funds typically stay with the employer if you leave.
Here are some key similarities and differences between FSAs and other health accounts:
Overall, an HSA offers more flexibility and portability than an FSA, but an FSA can be a good option if you know you'll have health expenses in the current year and want to budget for them.
Health Reimbursement Arrangements
Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs) are a type of health account that your employer can set up to help pay for your out-of-pocket health expenses.
Think of an HRA like an extra pocket of money your employer gives you for health expenses. This can be a huge help in covering costs like prescription copays, dental cleanings, or even physical therapy.
Your HRA is always tax-free, so you won't have to worry about surprise costs at the end of the year.
If your deductible is $2,000 and your employer gives you $1,000, you'll only have to cover $1,000 out of your own pocket.
You can use your HRA to reimburse eligible expenses, and some plans even reimburse automatically on your claims.
Health Financial Differences
An HSA, or Health Savings Account, is a type of account that allows you to save pre-tax dollars for medical expenses. The funds in an HSA are yours to keep, even if you change jobs.
Here are some key differences between HSAs, HRAs, and FSAs:
With an HSA, you can use the funds for a wide range of medical expenses, including deductibles, copays, and prescription medications. In contrast, HRAs are funded by your employer and can only be used for expenses that your employer decides are eligible.
One of the benefits of an HSA is that the funds in the account can be invested, allowing them to grow over time. This can be a smart choice if you're looking to save for future medical expenses or retirement.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a disadvantage of a flexible spending account?
A disadvantage of a flexible spending account is the "use it or lose it" rule, where unused funds are forfeited to the employer at the end of the year. This can result in lost benefits for employees who don't spend their allocated funds.
How do I access my flexible spending account?
You can access your FSA money through a debit card, online portal, or by submitting receipts for reimbursement. Check with your employer or FSA provider to learn more about your available options.
What is the FSA Blue Cross?
A Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is a tax-advantaged account that allows you to set aside pre-tax dollars for qualified healthcare expenses. With Blue Cross, your FSA can help you save on out-of-pocket medical costs and reduce your taxable income.
Sources
- https://www.cvs.com/shop/merch/FSA
- https://www.bluecrossma.org/myblue/learn-and-save/ways-to-save/health-spending-accounts
- https://www.bcbsri.com/BCBSRIWeb/brokers/public/faq_fsa.jsp
- https://www.bcbst.com/our-plans/employer-group-plans/hra-hsa-fsa-information
- https://www.bluecrossvt.org/our-plans/employers-and-groups/health-spending-and-savings-hra-fsa-hsa-options
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