
The Bhutanese Ngultrum is the official currency of Bhutan, a small country in the Himalayas. It's divided into 100 chhertum, but don't worry if you're not familiar with that unit, it's not commonly used.
The Ngultrum is pegged to the Indian Rupee, which means its value is tied to the Rupee's value. This is a result of Bhutan's close economic relationship with India.
You can exchange your money for the Ngultrum at airports, banks, and some hotels, but it's always a good idea to have some local currency with you when you arrive in Bhutan.
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What Is the?
The Bhutanese ngultrum is a unique currency with a rich history and cultural significance.
Its name is a combination of the words ngul and trum, with ngul meaning "silver" in the traditional Bhutanese Dzongkha language and trum being a Hindi word for "money".
The ngultrum is the national currency for the Kingdom of Bhutan, a country located in central Asia.
The ngultrum subdivides into 100 chetrums and is abbreviated as "Nu" locally.
As of December 2020, 1 BTN is worth roughly US $0.015, giving you an idea of its current value.
Exchange Rates
The Bhutanese ngultrum is a currency that's pegged to the Indian Rupee, which means 1 ngultrum is always equal to 1 Indian Rupee. This makes financial transactions between India and Bhutan seamless.
You can exchange major currencies like USD and Euro for ngultrum at banks and authorized exchange counters in Bhutan. Keep in mind that the Indian Rupee is widely accepted, but using ngultrum is preferable in remote areas.
ATMs are available in major towns like Thimphu and Paro, and they dispense ngultrum. However, international cards might not always work, so it's wise to carry some cash. Credit cards are accepted in high-end hotels and stores, but cash is still king in most places.
Here's a quick guide to exchange rates for the ngultrum:
The ngultrum trades against all other official currencies around the globe, giving us exchange rates. These rates can fluctuate over time due to various economic, political, and market factors.
If you want to send an international money transfer to a ngultrum bank account in Bhutan, be aware of the high fees and exchange rates that go along with global money transfers with your international bank. Fortunately, international money transfers are a competitive market with many trustworthy alternative providers offering better exchange rates.
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Understanding the Ngultrum
The Bhutanese ngultrum is pegged at par with the Indian rupee, an exchange rate that has remained the same since 1974. This means that the value of the ngultrum is directly tied to the value of the rupee.
The ngultrum is issued by the Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan, which has managed monetary policy and currency issuance since 1982. The Bank of Bhutan handled these responsibilities from 1968 to 1982.
Paper denominations of the ngultrum include 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 500 Nu notes, with the value of the bill increasing as the physical size of the banknote increases, except for the Nu.500 note which is slightly smaller than the Nu.100 note.
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Understanding the

The Bhutanese Ngultrum is the official currency of Bhutan, and understanding it is crucial for a smooth travel experience.
The Ngultrum was first introduced in 1974 and is pegged at par with the Indian Rupee, a decision that underscores Bhutan's close economic ties with India, its largest trading partner.
You can exchange major currencies, including USD and Euro, for Ngultrum at banks and authorized exchange counters in Bhutan.
The Ngultrum is available in paper denominations, including 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 500 Nu notes, with the value of the bill increasing as the size of the banknote grows, except for the Nu.500, which is slightly smaller than the Nu.100 note.
A recently released Nu.1,000 bill exists, although it sees little day-to-day use.
The Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan became the central bank and managed monetary policy and the issuance of currency in 1982.
The only foreign currency with which the Ngultrum can be exchanged is the Indian Rupee.
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Here are some key exchange rates to keep in mind:
This makes financial planning easier for Indian visitors, as 100 Indian Rupees is equal to 100 Ngultrum.
It's worth noting that while Indian Rupees are widely accepted, it's always a good idea to carry some Ngultrum, especially in rural areas where merchants might not accept foreign currency.
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Coins: The Foundation
Bhutanese coins are a vital part of the country's currency system.
The denominations of Bhutanese coins include 5 Chhertum, 10 Chhertum, 25 Chhertum, and 50 Chhertum, as well as 1 Ngultrum and 2 Ngultrum coins.
These coins are commonly used for small transactions across the country.
Each coin typically features symbols or images significant to Bhutanese culture.
Ngultrum in Everyday Life
The ngultrum is the official currency of Bhutan, and you can use it to buy everyday items like food and household goods.
You can exchange your currency for ngultrum at the airport or at a bank in Bhutan.
In Bhutan, the ngultrum is divided into 100 chhertum, which is a unit of currency that is smaller than the ngultrum.
You can use ngultrum to pay for accommodations at hotels and guesthouses, which are a common place to stay in Bhutan.
The ngultrum is also widely accepted at local markets, where you can buy handicrafts and souvenirs.
Bhutanese people use ngultrum to buy groceries and other essentials at local shops, which are abundant in towns and cities.
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Ngultrum Symbolism and Features
The Bhutanese Ngultrum is more than just a medium of exchange; it is a symbol of Bhutan's sovereignty, culture, and the values that guide its development.
Each denomination of the currency features distinct designs that highlight Bhutan's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. These designs are available on both coins and banknotes.
The 100 Nu note, featuring King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, is a reminder of Bhutan's philosophy of Gross National Happiness, which prioritizes the well-being of its people over economic growth alone.
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The Symbolism and Importance of Money
Money is more than just a tool for financial transactions, it carries symbols that tell stories of a country's history, leaders, and cultural traditions. The Bhutanese Ngultrum is a prime example of this, featuring unique banknotes and coins that reflect the country's commitment to preserving its cultural heritage.
The 100 Nu note, for instance, features King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, a reminder of Bhutan's philosophy of Gross National Happiness. This philosophy prioritizes the well-being of its people over economic growth alone.
Each banknote and coin in the Ngultrum carries symbols that reflect Bhutan's deeply rooted Buddhist traditions.
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Symbolic Features
The Bhutanese Ngultrum is a currency that's more than just a medium of exchange, it's a symbol of Bhutan's sovereignty and culture.
Each denomination of the Ngultrum features distinct designs that highlight Bhutan's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.
The currency is available in both coins and banknotes, with each one carrying symbols that tell stories of Bhutan's history, its leaders, and its deeply rooted Buddhist traditions.
The 100 Nu note, for example, features King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, who embodies Bhutan's philosophy of Gross National Happiness, which prioritizes the well-being of its people over economic growth alone.
The Ngultrum banknotes are issued in denominations ranging from 1 Nu to 1,000 Nu.
Here's a breakdown of the different denominations and their features:
Each of these features tells a story about Bhutan's rich history and culture, making the Ngultrum a unique and meaningful currency.
BTN
The Bhutanese Ngultrum is a unique currency that represents the country's commitment to preserving its cultural heritage while engaging with the global economy. Each banknote and coin carries symbols that tell stories of Bhutan's history, its leaders, and its Buddhist traditions.
The Ngultrum is more than just a tool for financial transactions; it's a reflection of Bhutan's philosophy of Gross National Happiness, which prioritizes the well-being of its people over economic growth alone. This philosophy influences Bhutan's economic policies, including its approach to currency and trade.
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The Ngultrum is pegged to the Indian Rupee, but it's not a fixed rate. You can check the current exchange rates to see how much your money is worth in different currencies. Here are the exchange rates for the Ngultrum to some popular currencies:
The Ngultrum is a valuable currency that's worth checking out.
Challenges and Prospects
The Bhutanese Ngultrum faces significant challenges in maintaining its economic stability. Its peg to the Indian Rupee creates a trade imbalance due to heavy imports from India.
Bhutan relies heavily on imports from India, which can strain the country's foreign exchange reserves. This vulnerability is exacerbated by fluctuations in the value of the Indian Rupee.
To mitigate these challenges, Bhutan is actively working to diversify its economy. The country is focusing on developing sectors like hydropower, tourism, and agriculture.
By reducing its dependency on imports, Bhutan aims to enhance its economic resilience and stability. This strategic shift is crucial for the country's long-term economic growth.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How much is $1 US in Bhutan?
As of 31/12/2024, $1 US is equivalent to 85.8289 Bhutan Ngultrum. Check the live currency converter for the latest exchange rate and more details.
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