Top Self Custody Crypto Wallet Choices for Secure Cryptocurrency Storage

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If you're looking for a secure way to store your cryptocurrency, self-custody wallets are a great option. This type of wallet gives you complete control over your private keys and allows you to store your assets offline.

One of the most popular self-custody wallets is Ledger, which offers a range of hardware wallets that are highly secure and user-friendly. Ledger's wallets are designed to be easy to use, even for those who are new to cryptocurrency.

Ledger's wallets are also highly secure, with advanced features like multi-signature support and a secure chip that protects your private keys. This makes them a top choice for those who want to store their cryptocurrency securely.

Another great option for self-custody is the Trezor wallet, which is known for its high level of security and ease of use. Trezor's wallets are designed to be user-friendly, with a simple and intuitive interface that makes it easy to manage your cryptocurrency.

Trezor's wallets also offer advanced security features, including multi-signature support and a secure chip that protects your private keys. This makes them a great choice for those who want to store their cryptocurrency securely and easily manage their assets.

Custodial vs Non-Custodial

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Custodial vs Non-Custodial wallets are a fundamental aspect of self-custody crypto wallets. With a non-custodial wallet, you control your private keys, giving you complete control over your assets.

A non-custodial wallet is essentially a self-custody wallet that stores your private keys and serves as an interface to manage your crypto. You can send and receive crypto, and connect to decentralized apps (DApps) with a self-custody wallet.

The main difference between custodial and non-custodial wallets is who controls the private keys. With a custodial wallet, a third party controls the keys on your behalf, while with a non-custodial wallet, you manage your private keys.

Here's a quick comparison of the two:

Transferring your crypto from a custodial account to a non-custodial wallet is a relatively easy process, and most self-custody wallets are free and can be set up in minutes.

What Is the Difference Between Custodial and Non-Custodial Accounts?

The main difference between custodial and non-custodial accounts is control over private keys. With a non-custodial wallet, you control your private keys, giving you complete control over your assets. You can send and receive crypto, connect to decentralized apps (DApps), and manage your private keys with the help of a trusted wallet provider.

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A custodial wallet, on the other hand, has a third party controlling your private keys. This means you're essentially trusting someone else to keep your keys safe. You can still do basic tasks like view balances and transaction history, but you can't connect to DApps.

Here's a key difference between the two: Non-custodial: You control your private keys.Custodial: A third party controls your private keys. This distinction is crucial when it comes to managing your crypto assets.

With a non-custody wallet, you have full control over your assets, but you still need to trust the wallet provider to help you manage your private keys. With a custodial wallet, you're essentially giving up control to a third party.

Is Coinbase Custodial?

Coinbase is a custodial platform, which means they hold your assets on your behalf. This is in contrast to non-custodial platforms, which allow you to hold your own private keys.

One of the main reasons Coinbase is custodial is because they require you to create an account and verify your identity before you can buy or sell cryptocurrencies. This is a standard procedure for custodial platforms.

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Coinbase also has a built-in wallet system, where they store your cryptocurrencies in a cold storage vault. This provides an additional layer of security, but it also means that Coinbase has control over your assets.

In the event of a security breach, custodial platforms like Coinbase typically have insurance to cover losses. For example, Coinbase has a $255 million insurance policy to protect customer assets.

However, this also means that you don't have direct control over your assets, and you'll need to rely on Coinbase to manage and secure them.

Is MetaMask Custodial?

MetaMask is often considered a custodial wallet, but it's not entirely clear-cut. MetaMask is a browser extension that allows users to interact with Ethereum-based applications, but it's not a full-fledged wallet.

MetaMask stores users' private keys on their local machine, but it also allows users to back up their keys to the cloud, which can be seen as a form of custodianship.

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MetaMask is designed to make it easy for users to interact with Ethereum-based applications, but it does require users to trust the company behind it.

In 2020, MetaMask was acquired by ConsenSys, a company that has been involved in various Ethereum-related projects. This acquisition has raised concerns about the potential for custodianship.

However, MetaMask's developers have stated that the wallet is designed to be non-custodial, with users retaining full control over their private keys.

Getting Started

You should use a self-custody wallet to avoid trusting a custodian to protect your private keys.

Self-custody lets you alone manage your assets, with the help of a trusted wallet.

To set up a self-custody wallet, follow the steps below, which are similar for most providers.

Most self-custody crypto wallets have a similar setup flow.

For more specific technical help, refer to the documentation of your wallet provider.

There’s no right or wrong choice between a software or hardware wallet – it all depends on your own preference and risk tolerance.

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You need a trustworthy provider, someone you can trust to actually do what they promise with respect to your private keys.

Popularity usually correlates with trustworthiness: stick with the known and look for wallets with high ratings and lots of ratings.

Be careful with software wallets that operate as browser extensions, as they need to be granted lots of permissions.

Extensions can be vectors of risk, and attackers often exploit people by “spoofing” these downloads.

For more info on spoofing, check out our deep dive on wallet security.

Both Ledger and Trezor are well-known, reputable hardware wallet suppliers, used by millions of crypto holders worldwide.

They have procedures to verify the devices you purchase are authentic and haven’t been tampered with.

Brave Wallet is a browser-native option that brings secure crypto self-custody, across desktop, Android, and iOS.

Types of Wallets

Self-custody crypto wallets come in various forms, and understanding their types is crucial for making an informed decision. There are two primary types of wallets: custodial and non-custodial wallets.

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Custodial wallets, like those offered by prominent crypto exchanges, hold and manage private keys on behalf of users. This type of wallet is often preferred by beginner traders who don't need to worry about private keys. However, users have no control over their private keys in custodial wallets.

Non-custodial wallets, on the other hand, give users complete control over their private keys. This type of wallet is more secure, but users are also responsible for managing their private keys. Examples of non-custodial wallets include MetaMask and Trust Wallet.

Here's a breakdown of the different types of non-custodial wallets:

Ultimately, the choice between a software or hardware wallet depends on your own preference and risk tolerance.

Types of

Types of wallets can be confusing, but let's break it down. There are custodial wallets, which are controlled by a third-party service, and non-custodial wallets, which are controlled by the user.

Custodial wallets are often used by beginners, as they don't require users to manage their own private keys. Examples of custodial wallets include Binance Wallet and BitGo Wallet.

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Non-custodial wallets, on the other hand, give users complete control over their private keys. This means they're responsible for managing and securing their own funds. Examples of non-custodial wallets include MetaMask and Trust Wallet.

There are also different types of non-custodial wallets, including software wallets, hardware wallets, and paper wallets. Software wallets are available as apps on your computer, phone, or tablet, and are often referred to as "hot" wallets because they're connected to the internet. Hardware wallets, also known as "cold" wallets, are physical devices that store your private keys offline.

Here's a breakdown of the different types of non-custodial wallets:

  • Software wallets: available as apps on your computer, phone, or tablet
  • Hardware wallets: physical devices that store your private keys offline
  • Paper wallets: a physical copy of your private keys and public address

Ultimately, the type of wallet you choose depends on your personal preference and risk tolerance. Some people prefer the convenience of software wallets, while others prefer the security of hardware wallets.

Create New Addresses or Import Existing Ones

Creating new crypto addresses or importing existing ones is a crucial step in setting up a crypto wallet. You can use your wallet to generate additional crypto addresses, but you can’t generate a crypto address without a wallet.

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A separate crypto address is needed for every blockchain you want to interact with, such as Ethereum and Solana, which Brave Wallet automatically creates. Every address created in your wallet has its own private key that’s derived from your wallet’s master private key.

Imported crypto accounts are addresses generated in one wallet and then added to another wallet, like MetaMask and Brave Wallet. Importing an address doesn’t tie it to your Brave Wallet recovery phrase, so be cautious with your recovery phrase to avoid exposing all your private keys.

You can import existing addresses into your wallet, but be aware that your recovery phrase grants access to all the private keys created within your wallet. This means if your recovery phrase is compromised, all your private keys are exposed, except for those from imported accounts.

Creating an App

Creating an app for a crypto wallet is a great way to keep your assets safe and secure.

A cryptocurrency wallet app is easy to handle and perfect for keeping assets safe.

To create a good app, it's vital to consider certain factors.

The cryptocurrency wallet app offers more money-making ways to earn from crypto assets.

SafePal

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SafePal is a unique offering in the hardware cryptocurrency wallet space, combining both online and offline elements for a comprehensive crypto management solution. It’s a Binance-backed wallet, adding an extra layer of credibility.

SafePal offers the best of both worlds, with a hardware device for secure offline storage and software products like a mobile app and browser extension for convenient online interactions.

The SafePal S1 hardware wallet comes with many security features, including EAL5+ certified security, multiple security-sensor layers, a true RNG, and a self-destruct mechanism in case of malware attacks.

Here are some key features of the SafePal S1:

SafePal also offers 24/7 community support, creating a friendly user experience. This is a unique feature not commonly found in hardware wallets.

The hybrid nature of SafePal might not appeal to those looking for a purely offline solution, as the SafePal S1 lacks Bluetooth connectivity.

Paper

Paper wallets are an additional level of security to keep your keys safe. Your private keys and QR codes are printed on a piece of paper, and you'll need another crypto wallet app that can scan the QR code to access your assets.

Paper isn't exactly known for its durability, so handle it with care.

User Interface

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A good user interface is crucial for a wallet, making it easy to navigate and execute transactions. You don't want to be fumbling around when dealing with your hard-earned crypto, after all.

A user-friendly experience is essential, allowing you to access various features with ease. This includes making transactions and navigating the wallet without any hassle.

An intuitive interface is what you should look for in a wallet, making it easy to use even for those who are new to crypto.

Choosing the Right Wallet

Choosing the right non-custodial wallet isn't a matter of chance. It's a decision that requires careful consideration of several key factors.

First and foremost, you need to understand that there's no one-size-fits-all solution. Non-custodial wallets come in different types, such as software, hardware, and paper wallets.

Consider your level of technical expertise and the type of device you'll be using. If you're not tech-savvy, a user-friendly software wallet might be the way to go.

Think about the level of security you need. Some wallets offer advanced security features like multi-signature requirements or hardware security modules.

Ultimately, the right wallet for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences.

Security and Backup

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Store your recovery phrase securely, like in a safe or outside of your home, to protect against hackers and malware. Don't screenshot it or keep it on your device.

A recovery phrase is the human-readable version of your master private key, and it's used to generate other private keys and recover your wallet in case your device is lost or damaged. You'll usually be asked to re-input your recovery phrase to verify you recorded it correctly.

Backup your wallet's seed phrase in a secure location, like a safe deposit box, to have a lifeline if you ever lose access to your wallet.

Consider using a non-custodial wallet, which makes you the captain of your ship, responsible for keeping your treasure safe. Look for wallets that offer tight security features like two-factor authentication (2FA), biometric login, multi-signature support, and encryption of your private keys.

To safeguard your assets, enable two-factor authentication (2FA) if your wallet offers it, and keep your private keys safe, secure, and offline. Sharing your private keys with anyone is not recommended.

Here are some key security features to look for in a self-custody crypto wallet:

  • Two-factor authentication (2FA)
  • Biometric login
  • Multi-signature support
  • Encryption of private keys

Having a backup of your wallet's seed phrase is crucial, so always have a plan in place for storing it securely.

Hardware Wallets

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Hardware wallets are a crucial part of self-custody crypto storage, providing an additional layer of security for your digital assets. This is especially true for those dealing with a substantial amount of crypto, as a hardware wallet is like a safe within a safe, keeping your private keys offline.

Ledger is a trusted name in the crypto world, with over 4 million hardware wallets sold, and is known for its advanced security features and user-friendly interface. It offers multi-platform compatibility, offline storage, and extensive asset support, making it one of the most versatile options for portfolio management.

The Ledger Nano X stands out for its Bluetooth connectivity, allowing for mobile management of your crypto assets, while the Nano S Plus is a budget-friendly option that supports the same extensive range of over 5,000 crypto assets. The premium Ledger Stax comes with Bluetooth connectivity and a unique curved E Ink touchscreen, making it a future-forward wallet.

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Here are some of the key features of popular hardware wallets:

Hardware

Hardware wallets, also known as cold wallets, are physical devices that store your private keys offline, away from hackers. They're like portable USB sticks you plug into your computer when you need to make a transaction.

Ledger is a popular hardware wallet brand, offering models like the Nano X and Nano S Plus. These wallets are a solid choice if you're looking for that extra layer of security.

Non-custodial crypto hardware wallets are the gold standard for safeguarding your digital assets, keeping them isolated from connected devices and their vulnerabilities.

Investing in a hardware wallet is a wise decision if you're dealing with a substantial amount of crypto. It's like a safe within a safe, keeping your private keys offline.

The ColdCard MK4 is a Bitcoin-only wallet that offers maximum security, featuring dual secure elements, verifiable source code, and air-gapped technology.

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If you're looking for a hardware wallet with a unique feature, KeepKey offers an in-wallet crypto exchange via the native Thorchain integration, allowing you to trade between 7,217 supported crypto assets without moving your assets to an external exchange.

Here are some benefits of choosing KeepKey:

  • First In-Wallet Crypto Exchange: KeepKey's in-wallet crypto exchange feature via the native Thorchain integration.
  • Offline Storage and Backup: KeepKey offers cold storage options, allowing you to securely store your crypto assets offline.
  • Desktop and USB Connectivity: KeepKey provides a secure connection via USB, adding an extra layer of security.

Ledger

Ledger is a popular choice among crypto enthusiasts, and for good reason. It's a trusted name in the industry, with over 4 million hardware wallets sold.

Ledger's hardware wallets offer advanced security features and a user-friendly interface, making it a great option for those who want to manage their crypto assets securely.

One of the standout features of Ledger is its multi-platform compatibility, allowing users to access their wallets on both mobile devices and desktops.

Ledger's offline storage capabilities are also a major plus, keeping your assets isolated from online vulnerabilities and malicious attacks.

The wallet supports over 5,500 crypto assets, making it one of the most versatile options for portfolio management.

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Here are some of the key features of Ledger's hardware wallets:

  • Multi-platform compatibility
  • Offline storage
  • Extensive asset support (over 5,500 crypto assets)
  • Unified application for buying, selling, and storing crypto assets

Ledger offers several models to choose from, each with its own unique features and price point. The Ledger Nano X is a popular choice, priced at $149 and offering Bluetooth connectivity and a user-friendly OLED display.

The Ledger Nano S Plus is a more budget-friendly option, priced at $79 and offering a straightforward, user-friendly interface.

The Ledger Stax is a premium option, priced at $397 and featuring a unique curved E Ink touchscreen and Bluetooth connectivity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Coinbase Wallet really self-custody?

Yes, Coinbase Wallet is a self-custody wallet, giving you full control over your assets. This means you're responsible for securing and managing your wallet, not Coinbase.

What is the most trusted crypto wallet?

For overall trustworthiness, consider Exodus, a highly-regarded crypto wallet option.

Tommie Larkin

Senior Assigning Editor

Tommie Larkin is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a passion for curating high-quality content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for spotting emerging trends, Tommie has built a reputation for commissioning insightful articles that captivate readers. Tommie's expertise spans a range of topics, from the cutting-edge world of cryptocurrency to the latest innovations in technology.

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