
As a veterinarian, you know how crucial it is to have the right protection in place in case of a mistake or unexpected outcome. Avma malpractice insurance is designed to provide financial protection in the event of a lawsuit or claim.
Avma malpractice insurance is a type of professional liability insurance that is specifically designed for veterinarians. It provides coverage for claims of negligence, malpractice, and other professional errors.
The Avma offers a range of malpractice insurance options to suit different needs and budgets. You can choose from different policy limits, deductibles, and coverage levels to find the best fit for your practice.
AVMA Malpractice Insurance Overview
AVMA PLIT plans are backed by the AVMA, which means they have veterinarians' best interests in mind. This is a big deal, as it ensures that the lawyers handling your cases are skilled in animal healthcare lawsuits.
The PLIT program utilizes lawyers who represent veterinarians all the time, giving you a serious leg up in court. This is a huge advantage, as it means you'll have a team that truly understands your needs.
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AVMA PLIT plans include a "Consent to Settle Clause", which requires your consent to settle a case on your behalf. This means you'll have control over how your case is handled and won't have to worry about being forced into a settlement that could damage your professional reputation.
The PLIT has on staff Trust Veterinarians who review all claims before they go to the insurance carrier. This ensures that actual medical expertise is accounted for in every decision, giving you peace of mind.
AVMA PLIT Liability Costs are surprisingly affordable, especially considering the comprehensive coverage you receive. This makes it a no-brainer for many veterinarians, as it's often the lowest cost option available.
Insurance Options and Costs
AVMA PLIT is a unique option for veterinary professionals, offering a full line of insurance coverage, including malpractice, licensing board defense, and business insurance.
Most veterinary professionals rely on AVMA PLIT for their professional liability insurance, as it's a monopoly in the industry. However, it's not the only option available.
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AVMA PLIT offers very affordable liability costs, making it a no-brainer for many veterinarians. This is due to its large client base and extensive coverage options.
Other options do exist, but they're not as cost-effective as AVMA PLIT, especially considering the low likelihood of a veterinarian being sued for malpractice. This makes AVMA PLIT a popular choice among veterinary professionals.
Insurance Coverage and Exclusions
Insurance coverage is available through professional organizations to protect veterinarians from financial loss.
The Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association (HSVMA) partners with Safehold Special Risk to offer veterinarians malpractice coverage, which includes a $1 million per occurrence/$3 million annual aggregate for professional liability.
This coverage is significant because claims brought against a veterinarian can be substantial, and having adequate insurance can provide peace of mind.
Here are the key coverage options offered by the HSVMA and Safehold Special Risk program:
- Professional liability: $1 million per occurrence/$3 million annual aggregate
- License Defense: $100,000 annually
- Animal Bailee: $50,000 per occurrence
What Is Excluded?
Professional liability insurance has its limits. It only covers medical errors or allegations of negligence, leaving other risks uncovered.

Business risks and non-medical errors are not protected by professional liability insurance. You'll need General Liability Insurance for those claims.
Workplace injuries, like animal bites and scratches, aren't covered by liability insurance either. If you're injured on the job, you'll need workers compensation coverage.
Some plans, like PLIT, have additional exclusions. For example, they don't cover malpractice or negligence that occurs while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
Animal Baillee Coverage
Animal Bailee Coverage is a type of insurance that protects animals in your care, custody, or control. This can include animals you're boarding, grooming, or taking to medical treatment.
It covers expenses related to the injury, death, or escape of animals under your care. This can be a huge financial burden, especially if you're running a business that involves animals.
The policy provides defense against claims of negligence in the handling or care of animals. This means you'll have protection in case someone accuses you of not taking proper care of the animals in your charge.
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Professional Liability and Risks
Professional liability insurance is a must-have for veterinarians, and the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) offers a highly affordable policy. The policy is occurrence-based, meaning you're covered for any malpractice incidents that occur while you're working for an employer, even if you leave the job. This is a huge advantage over claims-made policies, which require a tail policy to cover gaps in coverage.
The cost of malpractice insurance for veterinarians is extremely low, with a policy offering $1 million per occurrence and $3 million aggregate per year costing just $248 per year. This is a tiny fraction of the cost of malpractice insurance for other healthcare professionals, such as general surgeons, who pay around $15,000 per year.
One of the most important features of the AVMA's malpractice insurance policy is license defense coverage, which can cost an extra $50 per year. This coverage provides you with an attorney to represent you in front of your professional licensing board, saving you thousands of dollars in legal fees. For example, hiring a lawyer to represent you in a board investigation could cost between $5,000 to $10,000.
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Here are some key features of the AVMA's malpractice insurance policy:
- Professional liability insurance with $1 million per occurrence and $3 million aggregate per year
- License defense coverage for an additional $50 per year
- Animal bailee coverage to protect animals in your care
- Telehealth liability coverage for remote veterinary services
Overall, the AVMA's malpractice insurance policy is an essential tool for protecting your practice and your career as a veterinarian. By investing just a few hundred dollars per year, you can safeguard yourself against the risks of medical malpractice and professional negligence.
Insurance Benefits and Recommendations
Roo recommends getting professional liability coverage at a minimum, as it's the most important protection to have as an independent contractor.
AVMA PLIT coverage is a great option, with the highest possible coverage limits for your area of practice being Class 4, Small Animal Exclusive with coverage limits of $1 million per claim and $3 million annually. This plan costs $434 for the entire year, including both professional liability for $285 and license defense coverage for $149.
You'll need to hold an active AVMA membership to be eligible for PLIT coverage, which costs around $370 a year. This membership comes with various professional benefits and can be written off on your independent contractor taxes as professional expenses.
The plan recommended by Roo gives you an extra $900,000 of coverage, ten times the amount of the next best plan, for just an additional $57 per year.
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Do Vets Need Insurance?
Veterinarians need malpractice insurance to safeguard their practice and professional reputation. This type of insurance protects veterinarians from potential financial losses resulting from claims of negligence, errors, or omissions that may cause harm to a client's pet.
Malpractice insurance, also known as veterinary liability insurance, covers legal defense costs, settlements, and damages awarded in a lawsuit. Just $213 a year can cover a small animal exclusive policy with limits of $900,000.
The damages for malpractice actions against pets are generally smaller than those for humans, which is why malpractice insurance for vets is less expensive. A family practice physician's annual premium is usually between $6,000 to $8,000, while a small animal exclusive vet's premium is only $200 a year.
Equine vets, however, may need to pay up to $2,000 a year for a policy with the same limits. This is still a relatively small expense compared to other healthcare professionals.
Adding licensing board defense to your malpractice coverage is a small fee, but it's a crucial investment for every vet.
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What Roo Recommends and the Cost

Roo recommends insuring yourself with the highest possible coverage limits for your area of practice, which is typically Class 4, Small Animal Exclusive with coverage limits of $1 million per claim and $3 million annually.
This plan costs $434 for the entire year, including both professional liability for $285 and license defense coverage for $149, which is around one third of the average Roo shift payout.
To put that in perspective, you'll get an extra $900,000 of coverage, ten times the amount of the next best plan, for just an additional $57 per year.
However, you'll need to hold an active AVMA membership to be eligible for PLIT coverage, which costs around $370 a year.
This membership comes with a variety of professional benefits, and both your AVMA Membership and the cost of your PLIT Coverage can be written off on your independent contractor taxes as professional expenses.
All in, you're looking at $771 a year — before tax discounts — for both AVMA membership and incredible professional liability and license defense coverage you can trust.
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Malpractice insurance for veterinarians is relatively inexpensive, with a policy for small animal veterinarians costing around $250 per year for $1 million per occurrence and $3 million aggregate annual coverage.
Equine veterinarians face higher premiums, but the most affordable option from AVMA offers coverage starting at just $104 annually for a $25,000 defense limit.
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Insurance for Veterinarians
As a veterinarian, you know that malpractice insurance is a crucial part of your practice. The AVMA offers a comprehensive insurance program that includes professional liability insurance, which covers you in case of a lawsuit.
The AVMA's professional liability insurance policy has a minimum coverage limit of $1 million per occurrence, which is a high standard in the industry.
You can choose from various policy options, including claims-made and occurrence-based policies, to fit your specific needs.
The AVMA's insurance program also includes a risk management program, which provides resources and tools to help you manage your practice and reduce the risk of malpractice claims.
By investing in the AVMA's insurance program, you can protect your practice and your career from the financial and emotional impact of a lawsuit.
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Insurance Misconceptions and Advice

As a veterinarian, it's essential to understand the ins and outs of malpractice insurance to protect yourself and your practice. Employed doctors often assume their coverage will be employer-paid, but the truth is that veterinary hospitals are usually covered for malpractice committed by veterinarians who work there.
This coverage comes from a comprehensive business policy or a stand-alone malpractice policy like the AVMA PLIT. These policies protect the business, which in many cases translates to the owner, against lawsuits for financial damages in the event of malpractice or malfeasance. Provable injury to the injured pet and legal fees associated with defending the malpractice claim are typically covered.
However, if a client sues you personally for alleged malpractice, the clinic's coverage will not protect you, and you'll need to hire your own lawyer and pay any verdict out of your own pocket. This is why it's crucial to have your own policy, up to the policy limits.
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Many veterinarians believe that their malpractice insurance will "indemnify and defend" them if a client alleges malpractice to a state veterinary board. But the truth is that such "license defense" coverage is not always included in a basic malpractice policy and may only be available as a rider or supplemental coverage with an additional premium.
Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:
- Assume you need your own personal malpractice policy unless convinced otherwise by a qualified insurance professional.
- Get a license defense rider to protect yourself against exorbitant legal costs associated with state board license defense.
- A corporate practice may cover you against malpractice claims, but make sure you understand the coverage details.
- Associates, negotiate for appropriate coverage in your employment contract, even if the employer won't reimburse you.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is malpractice insurance for veterinarians?
Malpractice insurance for veterinarians typically costs around $250 per year for a standard policy. This affordable rate makes it a worthwhile investment for veterinary professionals.
Sources
- https://www.roo.vet/roo4you/avma-plit-relief-veterinarian-liability-insurance
- https://www.chellelaw.com/veterinarian-contract-review/veterinary-malpractice-insurance/what-is-the-avma-plit/
- https://www.chellelaw.com/veterinarian-contract-review/veterinary-malpractice-insurance/why-veterinarians-do-not-need-tail-insurance/
- https://www.dvm360.com/view/malpractice-are-you-covered-
- https://allenthomasgroup.com/commercial-insurance/industries/healthcare/veterinary-insurance/
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