Understanding Average Refi Rates and How to Get the Best Deal

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Average refi rates can be a mystery to many homeowners, but understanding them can save you thousands of dollars in interest over the life of your loan.

The average refi rate is influenced by the overall economy and interest rates.

Homeowners who refinance their mortgages when interest rates are low can save significantly on their monthly payments.

According to data from the article, the average refi rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage was 3.75% in 2020.

Refinancing Basics

Refinancing your mortgage can be a great way to save money, but it's not a decision to be taken lightly. You have to go through an application process and a credit check, which can be a hassle.

To qualify for a lower mortgage rate, you'll need to have a good credit score. If you don't meet your lender's requirements, you might not be able to refinance.

Refinancing your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage to a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage is a popular option. You'll shorten your mortgage loan term and likely reduce your mortgage interest rate.

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With a 15-year mortgage, you'll pay off your mortgage in 15 years instead of 30 years. This means you'll save money by paying less interest over time.

Refinancing can also help you save money by reducing your mortgage interest rate. For example, refinancing from a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage can save you roughly double or more in interest over the life of the loan.

Current Refi Rates

The average rate on a 30-year mortgage rose to 6.85% from 6.72% last week, its highest level since mid-July.

Borrowing costs on 15-year fixed-rate mortgages also increased, with the average rate rising to 6% from 5.92% last week.

The rate on a 15-year mortgage is now 7 basis points higher than one week ago and 6 basis points higher than one year ago.

Here are the current refi rates:

The APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 6.934%, which is 1 basis point lower than one week ago and 39 basis points higher than one year ago.

Compare Lenders

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Comparing lenders is an essential step in finding the best refinance rates. You should shop around and get rate quotes from at least three mortgage lenders, ideally on the same day, to have an accurate basis for comparison.

Fractions of a percentage might not seem like they'd make a big difference, but you aren't just shaving a few bucks off your monthly mortgage payment, you're also lowering the total amount of interest you'll pay over the life of the loan.

To determine the best lender for you, consider the interest rate and APR, which reflect the cost of the loan. The interest rate is the cost to borrow the funds, while the APR includes the interest rate and other costs such as the origination fee and any points.

You can save thousands if you get quotes from at least three lenders. According to Freddie Mac research, borrowers could save an average of $1,500 over the life of the loan by getting one additional rate quote, and an average of $3,000 by seeking out five quotes.

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Here's a breakdown of how to compare lenders:

Note: Rates as of Tuesday, January 14, 2025 at 6:30 AM.

To qualify for the best refinance rates, you need to have good credit, a low debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and a clear reason for refinancing.

Pros and Cons

Refinancing your mortgage can be a smart move, especially when you can lock in a lower rate. This can lead to reduced monthly payments and lower total interest paid.

By refinancing, you may also be able to stop paying for private mortgage insurance (PMI) if your home's value has increased.

A cash-out refi can provide relatively cheap capital for home renovations, which can boost your home's value. However, be aware that this may make your monthly payments more expensive.

The 30-year fixed refinance mortgage is a popular choice, offering lower monthly payments and more flexibility in your monthly cash flow. This can be especially helpful if you need to pay down student loans or invest.

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Some of the key benefits of the 30-year fixed refinance mortgage include lower monthly payments, more monthly cash flow, and a wide range of lenders and loan programs to choose from.

Refi Options

If you're considering refinancing your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, you have options to lower your monthly payment or interest rate. You can refinance into a 30-year loan to lower your rate, or consider a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage to pay off your mortgage in 15 years instead of 30 years.

To qualify for a refinance, you'll need a good credit score, ideally 740 or higher, to secure the best rates. You can shop around and compare offers from multiple lenders to find the best deal for you. Closing costs and points are also important to consider when comparing deals.

Here are some options to consider:

Keep in mind that you'll need to go through an application process and credit check to refinance your mortgage. If you don't have a good credit score or can't meet your lender's requirements, you may not qualify for a lower mortgage rate.

How They Work?

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Mortgage rates are determined by a mix of factors that are specific to you and larger forces beyond your control. Lenders have a base rate that takes into account the big stuff, like the economy and the Fed, and gives them some profit.

They adjust that base rate up or down for individual borrowers depending on perceived risk. If you seem like a safe bet to a lender, you're more likely to be offered a lower interest rate.

Your credit score is a big deal - lenders use it to evaluate risk, and higher scores are seen as safer. In other words, the lender is more confident that you'll successfully make your mortgage payments.

A larger down payment reduces the amount you're borrowing and makes you seem less risky to lenders. You can calculate your loan-to-value ratio to check this out - a LTV of 80% or more is considered high.

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The kind of loan you're applying for can influence the mortgage rate you're offered. For example, jumbo loans tend to have higher interest rates.

Here are some key factors that impact mortgage rates:

  • Perceived risk (your credit score, down payment, loan type, and how you're using the home)
  • The U.S. economy (inflation, unemployment rates, and elections)
  • The global economy (global political worries and good news)
  • The Federal Reserve (decisions to raise or cut short-term interest rates)

Having a stable job and plenty of cash saved up can also help you get a lower mortgage rate. A large down payment means you don't have to borrow as much money from your lender, making you seem less risky to lenders.

Low Rate Options

If you're looking to refinance your mortgage and get a low rate, it's essential to have good credit, with a FICO score in the 670 to 739 range. This will give you access to conventional mortgage loans with competitive rates.

To qualify for a low mortgage rate, you also need to have a low debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, ideally below 43%. This means keeping your monthly debt payments in check and avoiding excessive credit card debt.

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Shopping around for mortgage rates is a great idea, as it can help you negotiate and reduce the mortgage rate offered by a lender. You can also explore special home loan programs in your state that may offer low rates.

A good credit score and low DTI ratio can also help you qualify for FHA or USDA loans if you're a first-time homebuyer or planning to buy a home in a rural area.

Here are some general guidelines to keep in mind:

Refinancing to a 15-year loan can be a great option if you can afford the higher monthly payments, as it will reduce the number of payments made and overall interest paid.

Refi Process

The refi process is similar to the first time you applied for a mortgage, but with a big difference: you won't have to pay nearly as much in closing costs.

You'll go through an application process and a credit check, which means your credit score will be a factor in determining whether you can qualify for a lower mortgage rate.

If you don't have a good credit score, you might not be able to refinance your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage to a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, which can save you money by paying off your mortgage in 15 years instead of 30 years.

How to Get a Loan

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To get a loan, you'll need to go through a refinance application process. This involves checking your credit score, which will determine the interest rate you'll qualify for. A good credit score can save you thousands in interest payments over the life of the loan.

You'll also want to shop around and compare offers from multiple lenders. According to Bankrate, getting quotes from at least three lenders can help you save thousands. Don't be afraid to ask questions and negotiate the terms of your loan.

The interest rate isn't the only thing to consider, though. You'll also want to weigh expenses such as closing costs and points. A 30-year refinance can be a good option if you want to lower your monthly payment or pull out equity for home improvements.

Here's a quick rundown of the steps to refinance your mortgage:

  1. Make a plan: What do you want to achieve with your refinance? Do you want to lower your rate, pull out equity, or shorten your loan term?
  2. Check your credit score: Aim for a score of 740 or higher to qualify for the best refinance rates.
  3. Shop around: Compare offers from multiple lenders to find the best deal.
  4. Compare deals: Consider closing costs, points, and interest rates when choosing a lender.

How Calculations Are Done

Our team at Bankrate uses a robust process to calculate interest rates for refinance loans. We gather data from over 100 lenders nationwide to determine the national average.

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This average is then compared to top offers on Bankrate, which represent the weekly average interest rate among top offers within our rate table for the loan type and term selected. You can view personalized rates from our nationwide marketplace of lenders on Bankrate.

To give you a better idea of how much you can save, we take into account the difference between the national average and top offers. For example, on a $340,000 30-year loan, the top offers on Bankrate were X% lower than the national average, resulting in $XXX in annual savings.

Timing

Timing is everything when it comes to refinancing, and it's essential to consider your current mortgage rate and market conditions.

If you locked in a 3 to 4 percent rate during the pandemic, refinancing might not make much sense right now, as you're already at a relatively low rate.

However, if your current mortgage is higher than the prevailing interest rate, refinancing could save you money in the long run by lowering your monthly payments and the total interest paid over the life of your loan.

It's also worth noting that mortgage rates have eased from last year's peak, so there may be better opportunities down the road.

If you can shave one-half to three-quarters of a percentage point off your current rate, it pays to start looking into a refinance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average cost of a refinance?

The average cost of refinancing a mortgage is typically around 3-4% of the loan amount, although it can range from 2% to 6% depending on various factors. Refinancing costs can be lower than those associated with a comparable purchase loan.

Is 7% high for a mortgage?

Yes, 7% is considered a relatively high mortgage rate, especially for top-tier borrowers. However, rates can fluctuate and what's considered high may vary depending on individual circumstances and market conditions.

What is a good APR rate for a home?

A good APR rate for a home loan is typically around 6% or lower, unless interest rates drop, in which case you may be able to refinance to a better rate.

Rosalie O'Reilly

Writer

Rosalie O'Reilly is a skilled writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. She has honed her expertise in a range of article categories, including Financial Performance Metrics, where she has established herself as a knowledgeable and reliable source. Rosalie's writing style is characterized by clarity, precision, and a deep understanding of complex topics.

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