
As a Discover cardholder, you're likely familiar with the concept of available credit, but do you know the difference between it and your current balance? Available credit refers to the amount of credit you have available on your card, which is typically displayed on your statement.
Your current balance, on the other hand, is the amount you actually owe on your card. For example, let's say your available credit is $2,000, but your current balance is $1,500. This means you have $500 of available credit remaining.
This distinction is crucial because it can affect your credit utilization ratio, which is the percentage of your available credit being used. A high credit utilization ratio can negatively impact your credit score.
To maintain a healthy credit utilization ratio, it's essential to keep your current balance low and make regular payments to reduce your debt. By doing so, you'll not only improve your credit score but also enjoy better financial flexibility.
Take a look at this: Current Secured Credit Card
Understanding Credit Balance
Your credit balance is a crucial factor in understanding your credit card account. The current balance on a credit card is the amount you owe on your account, minus any pending purchases or payments.
This balance includes all the purchases you've made that have been processed by your credit card company since you last paid your bill. The current balance is not the same as the pending balance, which refers to transactions that are being processed.
Your credit balance can impact your credit score, specifically your credit utilization ratio. This ratio compares the amounts you owe on all credit cards with the amount of credit you have available.
A lower credit utilization ratio is better, as it makes up 30 percent of your FICO Score and around 20 percent of your VantageScore. If your credit card balance is $2,000 and your limit is $10,000, then your credit utilization ratio is 20 percent.
Available vs. Balance
Available balance is a crucial concept to understand when managing your Discover card account. It's the amount you can actually spend or withdraw from your account, taking into account any pending transactions or holds.
Your available balance may be lower than your current balance due to pending transactions. For example, if you swipe your debit card to buy a $10 lunch, the merchant might not immediately remove that money from your account. Instead, the transaction may take a day or two to clear, reducing your available balance by the amount of the purchase.
Authorization holds can also impact your available balance. Merchants may authorize a transaction up to a certain amount before withdrawing the amount you actually owe. This could reduce your available balance by the larger authorized amount, even if the final transaction amount is lower.
Check deposits can also delay the update of your available balance. When you deposit a check, some or all of the funds from the check might not be incorporated into your available balance until the check clears, usually within two business days.
Here are some reasons why your available balance and current balance might not match up:
- Pending transactions
- Authorization holds
- Check deposits
To avoid NSF or overdraft fees, it's essential to refer to your available funds before making a purchase or recurring payment.
Managing Your Credit
Managing Your Credit is a crucial aspect of using a Discover Card. Your credit utilization ratio is the percentage of your available credit being used, and it plays a significant role in determining your credit score.
Keeping your credit utilization ratio below 30% is a good rule of thumb, as seen in the article section, where it was mentioned that using more than 30% of your available credit can negatively impact your credit score. This means if you have a credit limit of $1,000, try to keep your balance below $300.
Monitoring your credit report regularly can help you detect any errors or discrepancies. According to the article, you can request a free credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus once a year, which can help you stay on top of your credit health.
Paying your bills on time is essential for maintaining good credit. The article notes that paying your bill on time can account for up to 35% of your credit score, making it a crucial aspect of your credit management strategy.
Additional reading: How Long Can Credit Cards Stay on Your Credit Report
Credit Score Impact
Your credit utilization ratio is a key factor in determining your credit score. It's calculated by comparing the amounts you owe on all credit cards with the amount of credit you have available.
Paying off your statement balance during the grace period can save you from paying interest. This also means you won't have a late payment to hurt your credit score.
Your credit utilization ratio makes up 30 percent of your FICO Score and around 20 percent of your VantageScore. The lower your credit utilization ratio, the better.
If your credit card balance is $2,000 and your limit is $10,000, then your credit utilization ratio is 20 percent. This is a relatively low ratio, which is good for your credit score.
Broaden your view: Paying off Credit Cards Will Improve Credit Score
Available Credit
Available credit is an important concept to understand when managing your finances. Your available credit is the amount you can use to make purchases or withdraw cash without incurring fees or penalties.
Typically, your bank will allow you to make transactions up to your available balance, which includes funds available for immediate withdrawal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I pay Discover statement balance or current balance?
To avoid interest charges, pay the Discover statement balance by the due date. If you're unsure, consider setting up automatic bill pay to ensure timely payments.
Sources
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/current-balance-vs-available-credit-2140766304/
- https://www.bankrate.com/banking/checking/what-is-your-available-balance/
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/credit-card-statement-balance-vs-current-balance/
- https://www.creditkarma.com/money/i/current-balance-vs-available-balance
- https://www.bankrate.com/credit-cards/advice/statement-balance-vs-current-balance/
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