Investing in affordable housing REITs can be a smart way to diversify your portfolio and generate long-term income. According to the article, affordable housing REITs have historically provided a stable source of returns, with an average annual return of 8-10% over the past decade.
One of the key benefits of investing in affordable housing REITs is their ability to provide a steady stream of income through rental income and property appreciation. This can be a valuable addition to a portfolio, especially for investors seeking to generate passive income.
By investing in affordable housing REITs, you can gain exposure to a growing market segment that addresses a pressing social need. Affordable housing REITs focus on providing housing for low- and moderate-income individuals and families, which is a critical need in many communities.
Affordable Housing REITs
Affordable Housing REITs are making a significant impact in addressing the affordable housing crisis. They own and operate a combined portfolio of about 120,000 rental housing units across Canada, representing about three per cent of the country's rental market.
REITs like Mid-America Apartment Communities have a strong track record of generating steady income for investors, with a dividend yield of 4.0% and a 5-year dividend CAGR of 5.7%. They also have a presence in 37 markets across 17 states and the District of Columbia.
The REITs are continually investing in their properties, with some examples including $20 million in energy efficiency improvements in 2021 by CAPREIT and over $12 million in investments to windows, building envelopes, LED lighting, insulation and other interior upgrades in 2021 by Boardwalk.
Canadian Real Estate Investments
Canadian REITs own and operate a combined portfolio of about 120,000 rental housing units across Canada, representing about three per cent of the country's rental market.
These units have seen rent increases averaging about two per cent over the past 10 years, which is in line with the government's target rate of inflation.
The REITs have invested heavily in their properties, spending on average $30,000 per home in capital projects during the past decade.
Some examples of these investments include $20 million in energy efficiency improvements by CAPREIT in 2021, and $8.2 million in energy efficiency initiatives by Killam in the same year.
The REITs also claim to not conduct "renovictions", which is the practice of evicting residents to make major renovations or upgrades to a building.
These investments and practices demonstrate the efforts of Canadian REITs to provide affordable housing and maintain the health and safety of their residents.
Here are some examples of the REITs' sustainability initiatives:
- Energy efficiency improvements
- Windows and building envelope upgrades
- LED lighting and insulation upgrades
These investments are making a positive impact on the lives of residents and the environment.
Mid-America Apartment Communities
Mid-America Apartment Communities is a solid choice for those looking for a stable and growing REIT. Market value stands at $9.7 billion, with a dividend yield of 4.0%. The company has a strong track record of dividend growth, with a 5-year CAGR of 5.7%.
Mid-America Apartment Communities operates in 37 markets across 17 states and the District of Columbia, with a focus on faster-growing secondary markets like Atlanta, Dallas, and Charlotte. These markets are experiencing job growth that's 50% higher than the national average, making them attractive for new residents.
The REIT's operating expenses per property are well below industry peers, which is a testament to its effective management. In 2017, Mid-America Apartment Communities expects to generate at least $100 million of extra cash after making capital expenditures and dividend payments.
Here are some key statistics on Mid-America Apartment Communities:
Increased buying by insiders is a positive sign for investors, and the company's recent upgrade by Stifel Nicholas from "Hold" to "Buy" is also a vote of confidence.
A Resilient and Growing Sector
The affordable housing crisis presents both challenges and opportunities, and affordable housing REITs are uniquely positioned to fill the gap. They face obstacles such as rising construction costs, regulatory hurdles, and competition for subsidies, but the demand for affordable housing continues to grow.
According to the REITs, more than half of their rental units are currently rented for less than 30 per cent of the local median renter household income, qualifying them as affordable housing. This represents a significant portion of the country's rental market.
The REITs say rent increases during the past 10 years have averaged about two per cent, in line with the government's target rate of inflation. This suggests a stable and controlled approach to pricing.
The REITs have also proposed several initiatives to increase the supply of affordable housing, including helping non-profits, co-operatives and community land trusts acquire existing properties, increasing income support, and creating a national land-use standard.
Here are some specific examples of the REITs' efforts to improve their properties:
The REITs also say they do not conduct "renovictions", which is the practice of evicting residents in order to conduct major renovations or upgrades to a building. This suggests a commitment to respecting the rights of their tenants.
The Role of REITs
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) play a crucial role in providing affordable housing options for low-income families.
REITs allow individuals to invest in real estate without directly managing properties, providing a more accessible way to participate in the housing market.
According to data from the article, REITs have been a key player in the affordable housing sector, with many companies focusing on developing and managing affordable housing properties.
In 2020, REITs invested over $1.5 billion in affordable housing projects, a significant increase from previous years.
These investments have helped to provide over 10,000 affordable housing units, making a tangible difference in the lives of low-income families.
By pooling funds from multiple investors, REITs can finance large-scale affordable housing projects that might not be feasible for individual investors.
This model has been particularly effective in addressing the shortage of affordable housing in urban areas, where demand far exceeds supply.
REITs and Investing
REITs, or Real Estate Investment Trusts, are a popular way to invest in real estate without directly owning physical properties. They allow individuals to pool their money together to invest in a diversified portfolio of properties.
One of the main benefits of REITs is that they provide a steady stream of income through rental income and property appreciation. This makes them an attractive option for income-seeking investors.
In the context of affordable housing REITs, these trusts focus on acquiring and managing properties that are specifically designed for low- to moderate-income households. According to a report, nearly 90% of affordable housing REITs are focused on providing rental housing to low-income families.
Investing in affordable housing REITs can provide a sense of social responsibility, as you're contributing to the development of much-needed housing for those in need.
Taxation and REITs
The majority of REIT investors are Canadians, including small investors who have retirement accounts invested in REITs.
REITs distribute most of their income to shareholders, who are then subject to income tax. Any undistributed income is taxed at the highest marginal rate of 53 per cent.
Current taxation laws attract investment to the affordable housing sector, generating similar tax revenue for governments compared to corporations.
A study by Ernst & Young found that changing the tax treatment of REITs could have negative impacts on incentives to invest in residential supply, rents, and government revenues.
REITs note that their tax treatment is crucial to their business model, and any changes could have significant consequences.
Blackstone
Blackstone is a major player in the affordable housing REIT market.
Blackstone's BREIT has been a huge success, receiving billions of dollars in private investments each month since its inception.
BREIT's investment portfolio is heavily weighted towards single-family housing, making up roughly half of its investments.
Blackstone has expanded its affordable housing portfolio in South Florida, mostly in apartments.
There are very few providers offering access to affordable housing at an institutional scale.
Blackstone's move into affordable housing is likely to provide steady demand for the company for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are apartment REITs a good investment?
Apartment REITs can be a good investment due to their potential for better returns with lower risk, especially when valuations are discounted. Consider investing in apartment REITs for a margin of safety and future upside potential
Sources
- https://renx.ca/5-major-canadian-housing-reits-launch-foraffordableca
- https://www.kiplinger.com/slideshow/investing/t044-s001-10-housing-reits-to-buy-for-the-rise-of-renters/index.html
- https://sortis.com/blog/affordable-housing-reits-solving-the-crisis/
- https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/01/25/this-reit-is-doubling-down-affordable-housing/
- https://www.simmcapital.com/10-ways-to-invest-in-affordable-housing/
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