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The Philippine peso has a rich history that spans over a century. The first 20 peso note was introduced in 1949, featuring a portrait of President Manuel Roxas.
In 1967, the Central Bank of the Philippines introduced a new series of 20 peso notes with a design featuring a portrait of President Elpidio Quirino. These notes were printed with a unique security feature, a watermarked portrait of Quirino.
The 20 peso note has undergone several design changes over the years, with the most recent series introduced in 2010 featuring a portrait of President Benigno Aquino III.
Design and Features
The 20 peso Philippine note is a compact and convenient denomination, measuring 120 x 60 mm in size. It's the perfect fit for your wallet or purse.
The note features a portrait of Apolinario Mabini, the first Prime Minister of the Philippines, on the front side. His image is a reminder of the country's rich history and heritage.
The 20 peso note also boasts a range of security features to prevent counterfeiting, including a hologram foil strip that shimmers in the light and a watermarked pattern that's visible when held up to the light.
Obverse
The obverse of a bill is the front side, and it's where you'll find some really interesting details. The bust of Manuel L. Quezon facing front-right is prominently displayed at the left side of the obverse.
The denomination, or the value of the bill, is written at the right side of the obverse. You might need to take a closer look to spot the microprint of "REPUBLIKA NG PILIPINAS" in the background.
The script used for the obverse is Latin, which is a nice touch of cultural heritage.
Note
The "Note" section of a banknote is where you'll find some really interesting information. Here's what we can learn from the "Note" section of the Philippine National Bank's 20 Pesos banknote.
One of the most distinctive features of this banknote is its unique identifier, which is "B12". This is a crucial piece of information for collectors and historians.
The "Series" of the banknote refers to the specific series it belongs to, which in this case is "Philippine National Bank". This tells us that the banknote was issued by the Philippine National Bank.
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The "Type" of the banknote is listed as "Circulating Legal Tender", which means it was a valid form of currency at the time it was issued.
Here are the different variations of the banknote, listed by their respective years of issuance:
These variations are significant, as they indicate the different signatures and seals used on the banknote over the years.
New Generation Currency
The new generation currency is a game-changer. It's designed to be more secure and efficient than traditional cash and credit cards.
The new currency uses blockchain technology, which allows for instant and irreversible transactions. This means that once a transaction is made, it can't be reversed or altered.
Each transaction is recorded on a public ledger, providing a clear and transparent record of all transactions. This helps to prevent fraud and ensures that all transactions are legitimate.
The new currency also has a unique feature called "smart contracts", which can be programmed to automate certain actions. For example, if a certain condition is met, the contract can automatically transfer funds to a recipient.
This technology has the potential to revolutionize the way we make transactions and do business. It's already being used in various industries, from finance to real estate.
History
The ₱20 coin was designed in September 2019 with a unique design that retains Manuel L. Quezon on the obverse.
BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno announced that the coin would be bi-metallic with a bronze-plated steel outer ring and a nickel-plated steel center, making it slightly bigger than the P10 coin.
The design of the new coin was released in December 2019, along with the "enhanced" 5 peso coin, confirming their designs.
500,000 coins of the new denomination were released in December 2019, with more to be minted in 2020.
Currency Evolution
The Philippines' currency, the peso, has undergone significant changes over the years.
The first peso was introduced in 1851 by Spanish colonial authorities, who were trying to standardize the currency.
Before that, different regions in the Philippines used their own currencies, which caused confusion and difficulties in trade.
The peso was initially pegged to the Spanish silver dollar, but it was later devalued in 1898.
The peso was further devalued during World War II, when the Japanese occupied the Philippines and printed their own currency.
The peso was revalued in 1949, and it has retained its value ever since.
Today, the peso is the official currency of the Philippines and is widely accepted in the country.
It's divided into 100 centavos, with coins and banknotes available in various denominations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is on the 20-peso bill in the Philippines?
The 20-peso bill in the Philippines features Manuel L. Quezon on the front side. The Banaue Rice Terraces and the Asian palm civet are depicted on the reverse side.
Sources
- https://en.numista.com/catalogue/note202153.html
- https://www.numismatics.ph/banknotes/philippine-national-bank/20-pesos.html
- https://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces187353.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_twenty-peso_coin
- https://currencyaffairs.org/document/the-20-piso-new-generation-currency-coin/
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